New perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome

Currently, therapeutic tactics in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome is based on risk-adapted therapy followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, which remains the only radical method of treatment. for patients who cannot undergo transplantation, the problem of finding new me...

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Main Authors: E. V. Morozova, N. Yu. Tsvetkov, M. V. Barabanshchikova, K. S. Yurovskaya, I. S. Moiseev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2022-11-01
Series:Онкогематология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/594
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author E. V. Morozova
N. Yu. Tsvetkov
M. V. Barabanshchikova
K. S. Yurovskaya
I. S. Moiseev
author_facet E. V. Morozova
N. Yu. Tsvetkov
M. V. Barabanshchikova
K. S. Yurovskaya
I. S. Moiseev
author_sort E. V. Morozova
collection DOAJ
description Currently, therapeutic tactics in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome is based on risk-adapted therapy followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, which remains the only radical method of treatment. for patients who cannot undergo transplantation, the problem of finding new methods of treatment remains urgent. Modern knowledge about the pathogenesis of the disease allows us to get an idea of the key pathways associated with oncogenesis and to develop new epigenetic methods of treatment.Aim. To consider the therapeutic approaches currently used in the treatment of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome of low and high risk groups, as well as to demonstrate the relevance of the search for new methods of targeted and immunotherapy. In this review, we highlight the achievements in the field of targeted therapy, in particular, the study of the biology of the TIM3 molecule and its ligands, new data from clinical trials of anti-TIM3 monoclonal antibodies.
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spelling doaj.art-7094fcdabd40413eb30a3a802b1d8d832023-03-30T20:15:14ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232022-11-0117410611710.17650/1818-8346-2022-17-4-106-117472New perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk myelodysplastic syndromeE. V. Morozova0N. Yu. Tsvetkov1M. V. Barabanshchikova2K. S. Yurovskaya3I. S. Moiseev4Raisa Gorbacheva Memorial Research Institute for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Transplantation, I.P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaRaisa Gorbacheva Memorial Research Institute for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Transplantation, I.P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaRaisa Gorbacheva Memorial Research Institute for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Transplantation, I.P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaRaisa Gorbacheva Memorial Research Institute for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Transplantation, I.P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaRaisa Gorbacheva Memorial Research Institute for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Transplantation, I.P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaCurrently, therapeutic tactics in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome is based on risk-adapted therapy followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, which remains the only radical method of treatment. for patients who cannot undergo transplantation, the problem of finding new methods of treatment remains urgent. Modern knowledge about the pathogenesis of the disease allows us to get an idea of the key pathways associated with oncogenesis and to develop new epigenetic methods of treatment.Aim. To consider the therapeutic approaches currently used in the treatment of patients with myelodysplastic syndrome of low and high risk groups, as well as to demonstrate the relevance of the search for new methods of targeted and immunotherapy. In this review, we highlight the achievements in the field of targeted therapy, in particular, the study of the biology of the TIM3 molecule and its ligands, new data from clinical trials of anti-TIM3 monoclonal antibodies.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/594myelodysplastic syndromehypomethylating agentstim3
spellingShingle E. V. Morozova
N. Yu. Tsvetkov
M. V. Barabanshchikova
K. S. Yurovskaya
I. S. Moiseev
New perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
Онкогематология
myelodysplastic syndrome
hypomethylating agents
tim3
title New perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
title_full New perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
title_fullStr New perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
title_full_unstemmed New perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
title_short New perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate-2 and high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome
title_sort new perspectives in the treatment of patients with intermediate 2 and high risk myelodysplastic syndrome
topic myelodysplastic syndrome
hypomethylating agents
tim3
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/594
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