The Factors of Development of the National Innovation Systems of Austria and Germany

The experience of the socio-economic development of Germany and Austria testifies that the innovation component is crucial to ensure their competitiveness and economic growth. The article is aimed at defining the modern factors of development of the national innovation systems of Austria and Germany...

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Main Authors: Duna Nataliia H., Yarmak Tetiana Ye.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine 2019-02-01
Series:Bìznes Inform
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2019-2_0-pages-43_47.pdf
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author Duna Nataliia H.
Yarmak Tetiana Ye.
author_facet Duna Nataliia H.
Yarmak Tetiana Ye.
author_sort Duna Nataliia H.
collection DOAJ
description The experience of the socio-economic development of Germany and Austria testifies that the innovation component is crucial to ensure their competitiveness and economic growth. The article is aimed at defining the modern factors of development of the national innovation systems of Austria and Germany. It is shown that these countries demonstrate effective models of sustainable innovation development. The main components of the State innovation policy in these countries are defined. The role of the innovative infrastructure and the mechanism of public-private partnership in functioning of the national innovation systems is disclosed. On the basis of the carried out research it is concluded that the key factors of formation and development of the innovative system of Austria and Germany are the historically formed preconditions of national business, the efficient State policy in the sphere of financing and stimulating of innovative activity, effective innovative infrastructure based on interaction of the State, business, science and education.
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spelling doaj.art-709a8ad8562343afadfbaaf9adfc651b2022-12-22T00:51:12ZengResearch Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of UkraineBìznes Inform2222-44592311-116X2019-02-0124934347https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2019-2-43-47The Factors of Development of the National Innovation Systems of Austria and GermanyDuna Nataliia H.0Yarmak Tetiana Ye.1V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University The experience of the socio-economic development of Germany and Austria testifies that the innovation component is crucial to ensure their competitiveness and economic growth. The article is aimed at defining the modern factors of development of the national innovation systems of Austria and Germany. It is shown that these countries demonstrate effective models of sustainable innovation development. The main components of the State innovation policy in these countries are defined. The role of the innovative infrastructure and the mechanism of public-private partnership in functioning of the national innovation systems is disclosed. On the basis of the carried out research it is concluded that the key factors of formation and development of the innovative system of Austria and Germany are the historically formed preconditions of national business, the efficient State policy in the sphere of financing and stimulating of innovative activity, effective innovative infrastructure based on interaction of the State, business, science and education.http://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2019-2_0-pages-43_47.pdfinnovationnational innovation systemstrategyinnovation policypublic-private partnership
spellingShingle Duna Nataliia H.
Yarmak Tetiana Ye.
The Factors of Development of the National Innovation Systems of Austria and Germany
Bìznes Inform
innovation
national innovation system
strategy
innovation policy
public-private partnership
title The Factors of Development of the National Innovation Systems of Austria and Germany
title_full The Factors of Development of the National Innovation Systems of Austria and Germany
title_fullStr The Factors of Development of the National Innovation Systems of Austria and Germany
title_full_unstemmed The Factors of Development of the National Innovation Systems of Austria and Germany
title_short The Factors of Development of the National Innovation Systems of Austria and Germany
title_sort factors of development of the national innovation systems of austria and germany
topic innovation
national innovation system
strategy
innovation policy
public-private partnership
url http://www.business-inform.net/export_pdf/business-inform-2019-2_0-pages-43_47.pdf
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