Novel Corrugated Long Period Grating Surface Balloon-Shaped Heterocore-Structured Plastic Optical Fibre Sensor for Microalgal Bioethanol Production
A novel long period grating (LPG) inscribed balloon-shaped heterocore-structured plastic optical fibre (POF) sensor is described and experimentally demonstrated for real-time measurement of the ultra-low concentrations of ethanol in microalgal bioethanol production applications. The heterocore struc...
Main Authors: | Sanober Farheen Memon, Ruoning Wang, Bob Strunz, Bhawani Shankar Chowdhry, J. Tony Pembroke, Elfed Lewis |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-02-01
|
Series: | Sensors |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/3/1644 |
Similar Items
-
A Review of Optical Fibre Ethanol Sensors: Current State and Future Prospects
by: Sanober Farheen Memon, et al.
Published: (2022-01-01) -
Microalgal biomass pretreatment for bioethanol production: a review
by: Jesús Velazquez-Lucio, et al.
Published: (2018-03-01) -
Utilization of Microalgal Biofractions for Bioethanol, Higher Alcohols, and Biodiesel Production: A Review
by: Marwa M. El-Dalatony, et al.
Published: (2017-12-01) -
A model of a refractive fiber optic sensor sensing element based on MMF-SMF-MMF structure using surface plasmon resonance
by: Kirill A. Ivoilov, et al.
Published: (2023-06-01) -
Pretreatment Methods for Producing Bioethanol from Biomass
by: Sevgi Fersiz
Published: (2018-01-01)