Long-term peak electricity demand forecasting in South Africa: A quantile regression averaging approach

Forecasting electricity demand in South Africa remains an increasingly national challenge as the government does not sufficiently take into account the impact of the electricity prices in their electricity demand forecast. Effective measures to rapidly reduce the demand of electricity are urgently n...

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Main Authors: Norman Maswanganyi, Edmore Ranganai, Caston Sigauke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2019-12-01
Series:AIMS Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/energy.2019.6.857/fulltext.html
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author Norman Maswanganyi
Edmore Ranganai
Caston Sigauke
author_facet Norman Maswanganyi
Edmore Ranganai
Caston Sigauke
author_sort Norman Maswanganyi
collection DOAJ
description Forecasting electricity demand in South Africa remains an increasingly national challenge as the government does not sufficiently take into account the impact of the electricity prices in their electricity demand forecast. Effective measures to rapidly reduce the demand of electricity are urgently needed to deal with future electricity prices and government policies uncertainties within the energy industry. Moreover, long-term peak electricity demand forecasting methods are needed to quantify the uncertainty of future electricity demand for better electricity security management. The prediction of long-term electricity demand assists decision makers in the electricity sector in planning for capacity generation. This paper presents an application of quantile regression averaging (QRA) approach using South African monthly and quarterly data ranging from January 2007 to December 2014. Variable selection is done in a comparative manner using ridge, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso), cross validation (CV) and elastic net. We compare the forecasting accuracy of monthly peak electricity demand (MPED) and quarterly peak electricity demand (QPED) forecasting models using generalised additive models (GAMs) and QRA. The coefficient estimates for ridge, Lasso and elastic net are estimated and compared using MPED and QPED data.
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spelling doaj.art-70bbd0ae282c472195dc5a89f04bf7192022-12-22T02:32:45ZengAIMS PressAIMS Energy2333-83262333-83342019-12-017685788210.3934/energy.2019.6.857Long-term peak electricity demand forecasting in South Africa: A quantile regression averaging approachNorman Maswanganyi0Edmore Ranganai1Caston Sigauke21 Department of Statistics and Operations Research, University of Limpopo, Private Bag X1106, Sovenga, 0727, South Africa2 Department of Statistics, University of South Africa, Private Bag X6, Florida 1710, South Africa3 Department of Statistics, University of Venda, Private Bag X5050, Thohoyandou, 0950, Limpopo, South AfricaForecasting electricity demand in South Africa remains an increasingly national challenge as the government does not sufficiently take into account the impact of the electricity prices in their electricity demand forecast. Effective measures to rapidly reduce the demand of electricity are urgently needed to deal with future electricity prices and government policies uncertainties within the energy industry. Moreover, long-term peak electricity demand forecasting methods are needed to quantify the uncertainty of future electricity demand for better electricity security management. The prediction of long-term electricity demand assists decision makers in the electricity sector in planning for capacity generation. This paper presents an application of quantile regression averaging (QRA) approach using South African monthly and quarterly data ranging from January 2007 to December 2014. Variable selection is done in a comparative manner using ridge, least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso), cross validation (CV) and elastic net. We compare the forecasting accuracy of monthly peak electricity demand (MPED) and quarterly peak electricity demand (QPED) forecasting models using generalised additive models (GAMs) and QRA. The coefficient estimates for ridge, Lasso and elastic net are estimated and compared using MPED and QPED data.https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/energy.2019.6.857/fulltext.htmladditive quantile regressioncubic smoothing splineslong term peak demand forecastingpenalised regression methodsquantile regression averaging modeltemperature
spellingShingle Norman Maswanganyi
Edmore Ranganai
Caston Sigauke
Long-term peak electricity demand forecasting in South Africa: A quantile regression averaging approach
AIMS Energy
additive quantile regression
cubic smoothing splines
long term peak demand forecasting
penalised regression methods
quantile regression averaging model
temperature
title Long-term peak electricity demand forecasting in South Africa: A quantile regression averaging approach
title_full Long-term peak electricity demand forecasting in South Africa: A quantile regression averaging approach
title_fullStr Long-term peak electricity demand forecasting in South Africa: A quantile regression averaging approach
title_full_unstemmed Long-term peak electricity demand forecasting in South Africa: A quantile regression averaging approach
title_short Long-term peak electricity demand forecasting in South Africa: A quantile regression averaging approach
title_sort long term peak electricity demand forecasting in south africa a quantile regression averaging approach
topic additive quantile regression
cubic smoothing splines
long term peak demand forecasting
penalised regression methods
quantile regression averaging model
temperature
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/energy.2019.6.857/fulltext.html
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AT edmoreranganai longtermpeakelectricitydemandforecastinginsouthafricaaquantileregressionaveragingapproach
AT castonsigauke longtermpeakelectricitydemandforecastinginsouthafricaaquantileregressionaveragingapproach