Facile Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods by Microwave Irradiation of Zinc–Hydrazine Hydrate Complex
<p>Abstract</p><p>ZnO nanorods have been successfully synthesized by a simple microwave-assisted solution phase approach. Hydrazine hydrate has been used as a mineralizer instead of sodium hydroxide. XRD and FESEM have been used to characterize the product. The FESEM images show th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2007-01-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-007-9110-4 |
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author | Bhat DenthajeKrishna |
author_facet | Bhat DenthajeKrishna |
author_sort | Bhat DenthajeKrishna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p><p>ZnO nanorods have been successfully synthesized by a simple microwave-assisted solution phase approach. Hydrazine hydrate has been used as a mineralizer instead of sodium hydroxide. XRD and FESEM have been used to characterize the product. The FESEM images show that the diameter of the nanorods fall in the range of about 25–75 nm and length in the range of 500–1,500 nm with an aspect ratio of about 20–50. UV–VIS and photoluminescence spectra of the nanorods in solution have been taken to study their optical properties. A mechanism for microwave synthesis of the ZnO nanorods using hydrazine hydrate precursor has also been proposed.</p> |
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id | doaj.art-70c5d11215a2422e8d135092612fc70c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:13:55Z |
publishDate | 2007-01-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-70c5d11215a2422e8d135092612fc70c2023-09-03T10:44:10ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2007-01-01313135Facile Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods by Microwave Irradiation of Zinc–Hydrazine Hydrate ComplexBhat DenthajeKrishna<p>Abstract</p><p>ZnO nanorods have been successfully synthesized by a simple microwave-assisted solution phase approach. Hydrazine hydrate has been used as a mineralizer instead of sodium hydroxide. XRD and FESEM have been used to characterize the product. The FESEM images show that the diameter of the nanorods fall in the range of about 25–75 nm and length in the range of 500–1,500 nm with an aspect ratio of about 20–50. UV–VIS and photoluminescence spectra of the nanorods in solution have been taken to study their optical properties. A mechanism for microwave synthesis of the ZnO nanorods using hydrazine hydrate precursor has also been proposed.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-007-9110-4ZnONanorodsMicrowave irradiationOptical propertiesHydrazine hydrate |
spellingShingle | Bhat DenthajeKrishna Facile Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods by Microwave Irradiation of Zinc–Hydrazine Hydrate Complex Nanoscale Research Letters ZnO Nanorods Microwave irradiation Optical properties Hydrazine hydrate |
title | Facile Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods by Microwave Irradiation of Zinc–Hydrazine Hydrate Complex |
title_full | Facile Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods by Microwave Irradiation of Zinc–Hydrazine Hydrate Complex |
title_fullStr | Facile Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods by Microwave Irradiation of Zinc–Hydrazine Hydrate Complex |
title_full_unstemmed | Facile Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods by Microwave Irradiation of Zinc–Hydrazine Hydrate Complex |
title_short | Facile Synthesis of ZnO Nanorods by Microwave Irradiation of Zinc–Hydrazine Hydrate Complex |
title_sort | facile synthesis of zno nanorods by microwave irradiation of zinc 8211 hydrazine hydrate complex |
topic | ZnO Nanorods Microwave irradiation Optical properties Hydrazine hydrate |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-007-9110-4 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bhatdenthajekrishna facilesynthesisofznonanorodsbymicrowaveirradiationofzinc8211hydrazinehydratecomplex |