On the Relationship of Cryptocurrency Price with US Stock and Gold Price Using Copula Models

This paper examines the relationship of the leading financial assets, Bitcoin, Gold, and S&P 500 with GARCH-Dynamic Conditional Correlation (DCC), Nonlinear Asymmetric GARCH DCC (NA-DCC), Gaussian copula-based GARCH-DCC (GC-DCC), and Gaussian copula-based Nonlinear Asymmetric-DCC (GCNA-DCC). Und...

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Main Authors: Jong-Min Kim, Seong-Tae Kim, Sangjin Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/11/1859
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author Jong-Min Kim
Seong-Tae Kim
Sangjin Kim
author_facet Jong-Min Kim
Seong-Tae Kim
Sangjin Kim
author_sort Jong-Min Kim
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the relationship of the leading financial assets, Bitcoin, Gold, and S&P 500 with GARCH-Dynamic Conditional Correlation (DCC), Nonlinear Asymmetric GARCH DCC (NA-DCC), Gaussian copula-based GARCH-DCC (GC-DCC), and Gaussian copula-based Nonlinear Asymmetric-DCC (GCNA-DCC). Under the high volatility financial situation such as the COVID-19 pandemic occurrence, there exist a computation difficulty to use the traditional DCC method to the selected cryptocurrencies. To solve this limitation, GC-DCC and GCNA-DCC are applied to investigate the time-varying relationship among Bitcoin, Gold, and S&P 500. In terms of log-likelihood, we show that GC-DCC and GCNA-DCC are better models than DCC and NA-DCC to show relationship of Bitcoin with Gold and S&P 500. We also consider the relationships among time-varying conditional correlation with Bitcoin volatility, and S&P 500 volatility by a Gaussian Copula Marginal Regression (GCMR) model. The empirical findings show that S&P 500 and Gold price are statistically significant to Bitcoin in terms of log-return and volatility.
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spelling doaj.art-70cce3aa474b4c9a91a92f4348ff318b2023-11-20T18:17:05ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-10-01811185910.3390/math8111859On the Relationship of Cryptocurrency Price with US Stock and Gold Price Using Copula ModelsJong-Min Kim0Seong-Tae Kim1Sangjin Kim2Statistics Discipline, University of Minnesota at Morris, Morris, MN 56267, USADepartment of Mathematics, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, NC 27411, USADepartment of Management and Information Systems, Dong-A University, Busan 49236, KoreaThis paper examines the relationship of the leading financial assets, Bitcoin, Gold, and S&P 500 with GARCH-Dynamic Conditional Correlation (DCC), Nonlinear Asymmetric GARCH DCC (NA-DCC), Gaussian copula-based GARCH-DCC (GC-DCC), and Gaussian copula-based Nonlinear Asymmetric-DCC (GCNA-DCC). Under the high volatility financial situation such as the COVID-19 pandemic occurrence, there exist a computation difficulty to use the traditional DCC method to the selected cryptocurrencies. To solve this limitation, GC-DCC and GCNA-DCC are applied to investigate the time-varying relationship among Bitcoin, Gold, and S&P 500. In terms of log-likelihood, we show that GC-DCC and GCNA-DCC are better models than DCC and NA-DCC to show relationship of Bitcoin with Gold and S&P 500. We also consider the relationships among time-varying conditional correlation with Bitcoin volatility, and S&P 500 volatility by a Gaussian Copula Marginal Regression (GCMR) model. The empirical findings show that S&P 500 and Gold price are statistically significant to Bitcoin in terms of log-return and volatility.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/11/1859cryptocurrencygoldS&ampP 500GARCHDCC
spellingShingle Jong-Min Kim
Seong-Tae Kim
Sangjin Kim
On the Relationship of Cryptocurrency Price with US Stock and Gold Price Using Copula Models
Mathematics
cryptocurrency
gold
S&amp
P 500
GARCH
DCC
title On the Relationship of Cryptocurrency Price with US Stock and Gold Price Using Copula Models
title_full On the Relationship of Cryptocurrency Price with US Stock and Gold Price Using Copula Models
title_fullStr On the Relationship of Cryptocurrency Price with US Stock and Gold Price Using Copula Models
title_full_unstemmed On the Relationship of Cryptocurrency Price with US Stock and Gold Price Using Copula Models
title_short On the Relationship of Cryptocurrency Price with US Stock and Gold Price Using Copula Models
title_sort on the relationship of cryptocurrency price with us stock and gold price using copula models
topic cryptocurrency
gold
S&amp
P 500
GARCH
DCC
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/11/1859
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