Analysis of Shear Constitutive Models of the Slip Zone Soil Based on Various Statistical Damage Distributions

The shear constitutive model of the slip zone soil can be used to quantitatively describe the relationship between shear stress and shear displacement, which is of great significance for the analysis of deformation mechanism and stability evaluation of landslides. The conventional shear constitutive...

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Main Authors: Yinfeng Luo, Zongxing Zou, Changdong Li, Haojie Duan, Nang Mon Mon Thaw, Bocheng Zhang, Bingdong Ding, Junrong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3493
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author Yinfeng Luo
Zongxing Zou
Changdong Li
Haojie Duan
Nang Mon Mon Thaw
Bocheng Zhang
Bingdong Ding
Junrong Zhang
author_facet Yinfeng Luo
Zongxing Zou
Changdong Li
Haojie Duan
Nang Mon Mon Thaw
Bocheng Zhang
Bingdong Ding
Junrong Zhang
author_sort Yinfeng Luo
collection DOAJ
description The shear constitutive model of the slip zone soil can be used to quantitatively describe the relationship between shear stress and shear displacement, which is of great significance for the analysis of deformation mechanism and stability evaluation of landslides. The conventional shear constitutive models were usually proposed based on statistical damage theory with the Weibull distribution function, which is widely used in the field of rock material. However, there are great differences in the structure and mechanical properties of soil and rock; therefore, the suitability of the damage distribution functions for the slip zone soil needs to be further investigated. In this study, eight distribution functions are introduced to describe the damage evolution process of the slip zone soil and applied to two groups of shear stress–shear displacement curves (named shear curves) with different softening characteristics, i.e., strong softening type and weak softening type. The results show that: (1) the applicability of the various damage distribution functions to the two softening types of shear curves is obviously different; (2) the commonly used Weibull distribution is only suitable for the weak softening shear curves; (3) the shear constitutive models based on Gamma, Exponential, and Logistic distributions are the best three models for the strong softening curve; the shear constitutive models based on Gamma, Weibull, and Exponential distributions are the best three models for the weak softening curve; (4) Gamma distribution function is the optimal model in both strong softening and weak softening types of shear curves, and the parameters of the function have clear physical meaning in the shear constitutive model. In general, the Gamma distribution function can more objectively reflect the whole shear damage evolution process of the slip zone soil than other distribution functions.
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spelling doaj.art-70d0c42fcd6d462ead9039d967f993212023-11-30T22:56:28ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-03-01127349310.3390/app12073493Analysis of Shear Constitutive Models of the Slip Zone Soil Based on Various Statistical Damage DistributionsYinfeng Luo0Zongxing Zou1Changdong Li2Haojie Duan3Nang Mon Mon Thaw4Bocheng Zhang5Bingdong Ding6Junrong Zhang7Badong National Observation and Research Station of Geohazards, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaBadong National Observation and Research Station of Geohazards, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaBadong National Observation and Research Station of Geohazards, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaThe shear constitutive model of the slip zone soil can be used to quantitatively describe the relationship between shear stress and shear displacement, which is of great significance for the analysis of deformation mechanism and stability evaluation of landslides. The conventional shear constitutive models were usually proposed based on statistical damage theory with the Weibull distribution function, which is widely used in the field of rock material. However, there are great differences in the structure and mechanical properties of soil and rock; therefore, the suitability of the damage distribution functions for the slip zone soil needs to be further investigated. In this study, eight distribution functions are introduced to describe the damage evolution process of the slip zone soil and applied to two groups of shear stress–shear displacement curves (named shear curves) with different softening characteristics, i.e., strong softening type and weak softening type. The results show that: (1) the applicability of the various damage distribution functions to the two softening types of shear curves is obviously different; (2) the commonly used Weibull distribution is only suitable for the weak softening shear curves; (3) the shear constitutive models based on Gamma, Exponential, and Logistic distributions are the best three models for the strong softening curve; the shear constitutive models based on Gamma, Weibull, and Exponential distributions are the best three models for the weak softening curve; (4) Gamma distribution function is the optimal model in both strong softening and weak softening types of shear curves, and the parameters of the function have clear physical meaning in the shear constitutive model. In general, the Gamma distribution function can more objectively reflect the whole shear damage evolution process of the slip zone soil than other distribution functions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3493landslidestatistical damagestrain softeningsliding zone soilring shear test
spellingShingle Yinfeng Luo
Zongxing Zou
Changdong Li
Haojie Duan
Nang Mon Mon Thaw
Bocheng Zhang
Bingdong Ding
Junrong Zhang
Analysis of Shear Constitutive Models of the Slip Zone Soil Based on Various Statistical Damage Distributions
Applied Sciences
landslide
statistical damage
strain softening
sliding zone soil
ring shear test
title Analysis of Shear Constitutive Models of the Slip Zone Soil Based on Various Statistical Damage Distributions
title_full Analysis of Shear Constitutive Models of the Slip Zone Soil Based on Various Statistical Damage Distributions
title_fullStr Analysis of Shear Constitutive Models of the Slip Zone Soil Based on Various Statistical Damage Distributions
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Shear Constitutive Models of the Slip Zone Soil Based on Various Statistical Damage Distributions
title_short Analysis of Shear Constitutive Models of the Slip Zone Soil Based on Various Statistical Damage Distributions
title_sort analysis of shear constitutive models of the slip zone soil based on various statistical damage distributions
topic landslide
statistical damage
strain softening
sliding zone soil
ring shear test
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/7/3493
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AT changdongli analysisofshearconstitutivemodelsoftheslipzonesoilbasedonvariousstatisticaldamagedistributions
AT haojieduan analysisofshearconstitutivemodelsoftheslipzonesoilbasedonvariousstatisticaldamagedistributions
AT nangmonmonthaw analysisofshearconstitutivemodelsoftheslipzonesoilbasedonvariousstatisticaldamagedistributions
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AT bingdongding analysisofshearconstitutivemodelsoftheslipzonesoilbasedonvariousstatisticaldamagedistributions
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