Effects of BF Gene Polymorphism on the Reproductive Performance of Hybrid Polish Landrace X Polish Large White Sows

The aim of this study was to determine the potential relationship between variants of the BF gene and litter size in Polish Landrace x Polish Large White sows. To identify polymorphism within the BF gene, the PCR-RFLP method was applied, using specific primers and the SmaI enzyme. The researchers id...

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Main Authors: Napierała Dorota, Kawęcka Maria, Jacyno Eugenia, Matysiak Beata, Kołodziej-Skalska Anita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2016-03-01
Series:Acta Veterinaria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0010
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author Napierała Dorota
Kawęcka Maria
Jacyno Eugenia
Matysiak Beata
Kołodziej-Skalska Anita
author_facet Napierała Dorota
Kawęcka Maria
Jacyno Eugenia
Matysiak Beata
Kołodziej-Skalska Anita
author_sort Napierała Dorota
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to determine the potential relationship between variants of the BF gene and litter size in Polish Landrace x Polish Large White sows. To identify polymorphism within the BF gene, the PCR-RFLP method was applied, using specific primers and the SmaI enzyme. The researchers identified the presence of two alleles, T and C, with frequencies: 0.68 and 0.32, giving three genotypes with frequencies: 0.49, 0.37 and 0.14, respectively for TT, TC and CC. Analysis of relationships between the various genotypes of the BF gene and selected reproductive traits showed significant differences. Sows with TT genotype in the BF locus, gave birth to significantly more live piglets in the first litter (10.24) compared with sows with the CC genotype (7.13).
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spelling doaj.art-70d35c72fb694a29a5d427fd5abb4d032022-12-21T21:24:34ZengSciendoActa Veterinaria1820-74482016-03-0166112513110.1515/acve-2016-0010Effects of BF Gene Polymorphism on the Reproductive Performance of Hybrid Polish Landrace X Polish Large White SowsNapierała Dorota0Kawęcka Maria1Jacyno Eugenia2Matysiak Beata3Kołodziej-Skalska Anita4Department of Pig Breeding, Animal Nutrition and Food, Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Science, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, ul. Doktora Judyma 10, 70-466 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Pig Breeding, Animal Nutrition and Food, Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Science, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, ul. Doktora Judyma 10, 70-466 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Pig Breeding, Animal Nutrition and Food, Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Science, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, ul. Doktora Judyma 10, 70-466 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Pig Breeding, Animal Nutrition and Food, Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Science, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, ul. Doktora Judyma 10, 70-466 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Pig Breeding, Animal Nutrition and Food, Faculty of Biotechnology and Animal Science, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, ul. Doktora Judyma 10, 70-466 Szczecin, PolandThe aim of this study was to determine the potential relationship between variants of the BF gene and litter size in Polish Landrace x Polish Large White sows. To identify polymorphism within the BF gene, the PCR-RFLP method was applied, using specific primers and the SmaI enzyme. The researchers identified the presence of two alleles, T and C, with frequencies: 0.68 and 0.32, giving three genotypes with frequencies: 0.49, 0.37 and 0.14, respectively for TT, TC and CC. Analysis of relationships between the various genotypes of the BF gene and selected reproductive traits showed significant differences. Sows with TT genotype in the BF locus, gave birth to significantly more live piglets in the first litter (10.24) compared with sows with the CC genotype (7.13).https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0010pigbf genereproductionsnplitter size
spellingShingle Napierała Dorota
Kawęcka Maria
Jacyno Eugenia
Matysiak Beata
Kołodziej-Skalska Anita
Effects of BF Gene Polymorphism on the Reproductive Performance of Hybrid Polish Landrace X Polish Large White Sows
Acta Veterinaria
pig
bf gene
reproduction
snp
litter size
title Effects of BF Gene Polymorphism on the Reproductive Performance of Hybrid Polish Landrace X Polish Large White Sows
title_full Effects of BF Gene Polymorphism on the Reproductive Performance of Hybrid Polish Landrace X Polish Large White Sows
title_fullStr Effects of BF Gene Polymorphism on the Reproductive Performance of Hybrid Polish Landrace X Polish Large White Sows
title_full_unstemmed Effects of BF Gene Polymorphism on the Reproductive Performance of Hybrid Polish Landrace X Polish Large White Sows
title_short Effects of BF Gene Polymorphism on the Reproductive Performance of Hybrid Polish Landrace X Polish Large White Sows
title_sort effects of bf gene polymorphism on the reproductive performance of hybrid polish landrace x polish large white sows
topic pig
bf gene
reproduction
snp
litter size
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acve-2016-0010
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