Influence of Housing System on Egg Weight and Shell Physical Quality Indicators of Laying Hens Eggs

In this experiment the effects of different housing systems on physical indicators of egg yolk and egg albumen quality of table eggs were studied. Hens of laying hybrid Lohmann Brown Lite were housed in two different housing systems, in enriched cage or on floor housing system. In both systems, the...

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Main Authors: Henrieta Arpášová, Peter Haščík, Cyril Hrnčár, Marie Hamadová, Martin Fik, Stanislav Murdzik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/741
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author Henrieta Arpášová
Peter Haščík
Cyril Hrnčár
Marie Hamadová
Martin Fik
Stanislav Murdzik
author_facet Henrieta Arpášová
Peter Haščík
Cyril Hrnčár
Marie Hamadová
Martin Fik
Stanislav Murdzik
author_sort Henrieta Arpášová
collection DOAJ
description In this experiment the effects of different housing systems on physical indicators of egg yolk and egg albumen quality of table eggs were studied. Hens of laying hybrid Lohmann Brown Lite were housed in two different housing systems, in enriched cage or on floor housing system. In both systems, the hens were kept under standard bioclimatic conditions. Eggs (n = 1080) were collected from the first phase of the laying cycle, at monthly intervals, at the age of laying hens 30-42 weeks. Egg weight (g), egg specific weight (g.cm-3), egg shape index (%), eggshell weight (g), eggshell percentage (%), and average eggshell thickness (µm) were evaluated. In the indicators of the whole egg quality was statistically significantly higher (P<0.001) the average weight of eggs produced by laying hens kept in enriched cage (66.3 ± 3.6) mean ± SD in comparison with the eggs from laying hens housed on litter (64.3 ± 4.0) mean ± SD. Similarly, in eggshell quality indicators (weight, proportion, average thickness) there were significantly higher differences in favor of the eggs from caged breeding. The values of the average egg shell thickness (µm) in the order of groups (392 ± 24.6; 377 ± 24.3) (mean ± SD). The results obtained show that the eggs from caged breeding achieved better results in more quality indicators compared to the eggs from litter breeding.
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spelling doaj.art-70d4f5d1e5e243b79313eefeb747d0732024-04-11T04:04:13ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-09-01541179179741Influence of Housing System on Egg Weight and Shell Physical Quality Indicators of Laying Hens EggsHenrieta Arpášová0Peter Haščík1Cyril Hrnčár2Marie Hamadová3Martin Fik4Stanislav Murdzik5Department of Small Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Technology and Quality of Animal Products, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Small Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Small Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Small Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Small Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku 2, 949 76 Nitra, Slovak RepublicIn this experiment the effects of different housing systems on physical indicators of egg yolk and egg albumen quality of table eggs were studied. Hens of laying hybrid Lohmann Brown Lite were housed in two different housing systems, in enriched cage or on floor housing system. In both systems, the hens were kept under standard bioclimatic conditions. Eggs (n = 1080) were collected from the first phase of the laying cycle, at monthly intervals, at the age of laying hens 30-42 weeks. Egg weight (g), egg specific weight (g.cm-3), egg shape index (%), eggshell weight (g), eggshell percentage (%), and average eggshell thickness (µm) were evaluated. In the indicators of the whole egg quality was statistically significantly higher (P<0.001) the average weight of eggs produced by laying hens kept in enriched cage (66.3 ± 3.6) mean ± SD in comparison with the eggs from laying hens housed on litter (64.3 ± 4.0) mean ± SD. Similarly, in eggshell quality indicators (weight, proportion, average thickness) there were significantly higher differences in favor of the eggs from caged breeding. The values of the average egg shell thickness (µm) in the order of groups (392 ± 24.6; 377 ± 24.3) (mean ± SD). The results obtained show that the eggs from caged breeding achieved better results in more quality indicators compared to the eggs from litter breeding.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/741laying hensegg weighteggshell qualityenriched cage housing systemfloor housing system
spellingShingle Henrieta Arpášová
Peter Haščík
Cyril Hrnčár
Marie Hamadová
Martin Fik
Stanislav Murdzik
Influence of Housing System on Egg Weight and Shell Physical Quality Indicators of Laying Hens Eggs
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
laying hens
egg weight
eggshell quality
enriched cage housing system
floor housing system
title Influence of Housing System on Egg Weight and Shell Physical Quality Indicators of Laying Hens Eggs
title_full Influence of Housing System on Egg Weight and Shell Physical Quality Indicators of Laying Hens Eggs
title_fullStr Influence of Housing System on Egg Weight and Shell Physical Quality Indicators of Laying Hens Eggs
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Housing System on Egg Weight and Shell Physical Quality Indicators of Laying Hens Eggs
title_short Influence of Housing System on Egg Weight and Shell Physical Quality Indicators of Laying Hens Eggs
title_sort influence of housing system on egg weight and shell physical quality indicators of laying hens eggs
topic laying hens
egg weight
eggshell quality
enriched cage housing system
floor housing system
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/741
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