Enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow's milk

The present work delighted on extraction of galactomannan polysaccharide from guar gum beans and microbial galactomannan source. Effect of replacing non-fat dry milk that used to fortify cow's milk in yoghurt industry with the two extracted galactomannans and commercial galactomannan as food ad...

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Main Authors: Tamer I.M. Ragab, Khadega R.M. Badawi, Mohamed Ahmed Naeem, Wafaa A. Helmy, Al Shimaa Gamal Shalaby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023045383
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author Tamer I.M. Ragab
Khadega R.M. Badawi
Mohamed Ahmed Naeem
Wafaa A. Helmy
Al Shimaa Gamal Shalaby
author_facet Tamer I.M. Ragab
Khadega R.M. Badawi
Mohamed Ahmed Naeem
Wafaa A. Helmy
Al Shimaa Gamal Shalaby
author_sort Tamer I.M. Ragab
collection DOAJ
description The present work delighted on extraction of galactomannan polysaccharide from guar gum beans and microbial galactomannan source. Effect of replacing non-fat dry milk that used to fortify cow's milk in yoghurt industry with the two extracted galactomannans and commercial galactomannan as food additives was studied. Control yoghurt treatment was made from 3.0% fat cow's milk that was fortified with 1.5% non-fat dry milk. Another 6 yoghurt treatmentwas fortified with 0.15, 0.25% of commercial, guar and microbial galactomannan respectively. All treatments were cultured with the probiotic starter (1.0% Streptococcus thermophilus + 1.0% Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. Bulgaricus + 1.0% Bifidobacteriumbifidum). The obtained results indicated that yoghurt supplementation with the three types of galactomannans increased the acidity, curd tension, total solids content, decreased pH values and syneresis of yoghurt treatments. Control yoghurt and commercial galactomannan yoghurt were not significantly different from the corresponding batches those made with either guar galactomannan and microbial galactomannan in fat, protein and ash content. Yoghurt treatments which supplemented with the three types of galactomannans have higher bifidobacteria counts and organoleptic scores than the control treatment yoghurt.
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spelling doaj.art-70ddc253cb2a4ae49e42de1902cc05c42023-06-24T05:18:07ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-06-0196e17330Enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow's milkTamer I.M. Ragab0Khadega R.M. Badawi1Mohamed Ahmed Naeem2Wafaa A. Helmy3Al Shimaa Gamal Shalaby4Chemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12622, Cairo, Egypt; Corresponding author.Faculty of Agric., Menoufiya University, Shibin El-Kom, EgyptConsultant Nutrition and Food Science of Ain Shams University Specialized Hospital, Ain Shams University, Cairo, EgyptChemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12622, Cairo, EgyptChemistry of Natural and Microbial Products Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, 12622, Cairo, EgyptThe present work delighted on extraction of galactomannan polysaccharide from guar gum beans and microbial galactomannan source. Effect of replacing non-fat dry milk that used to fortify cow's milk in yoghurt industry with the two extracted galactomannans and commercial galactomannan as food additives was studied. Control yoghurt treatment was made from 3.0% fat cow's milk that was fortified with 1.5% non-fat dry milk. Another 6 yoghurt treatmentwas fortified with 0.15, 0.25% of commercial, guar and microbial galactomannan respectively. All treatments were cultured with the probiotic starter (1.0% Streptococcus thermophilus + 1.0% Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. Bulgaricus + 1.0% Bifidobacteriumbifidum). The obtained results indicated that yoghurt supplementation with the three types of galactomannans increased the acidity, curd tension, total solids content, decreased pH values and syneresis of yoghurt treatments. Control yoghurt and commercial galactomannan yoghurt were not significantly different from the corresponding batches those made with either guar galactomannan and microbial galactomannan in fat, protein and ash content. Yoghurt treatments which supplemented with the three types of galactomannans have higher bifidobacteria counts and organoleptic scores than the control treatment yoghurt.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023045383Guar gumCyamopsistetragonolobaNon-fat dry milkSynbioticBifidobacteria
spellingShingle Tamer I.M. Ragab
Khadega R.M. Badawi
Mohamed Ahmed Naeem
Wafaa A. Helmy
Al Shimaa Gamal Shalaby
Enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow's milk
Heliyon
Guar gum
Cyamopsistetragonoloba
Non-fat dry milk
Synbiotic
Bifidobacteria
title Enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow's milk
title_full Enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow's milk
title_fullStr Enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow's milk
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow's milk
title_short Enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow's milk
title_sort enhancement of the quality attributes and health benefits synbiotic yoghurt from cow s milk
topic Guar gum
Cyamopsistetragonoloba
Non-fat dry milk
Synbiotic
Bifidobacteria
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023045383
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