Competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia

Objective: Although abundant new information has emerged in the last decade(s) on the management of women with epilepsy (WWE), whether said knowledge has reached clinical practice remains largely unknown. We assessed knowledge of this matter among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia. Meth...

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Main Authors: Ringo L. Teesaar, Nele Taba, Aleksei Rakitin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Epilepsy & Behavior Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589986423000175
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author Ringo L. Teesaar
Nele Taba
Aleksei Rakitin
author_facet Ringo L. Teesaar
Nele Taba
Aleksei Rakitin
author_sort Ringo L. Teesaar
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Although abundant new information has emerged in the last decade(s) on the management of women with epilepsy (WWE), whether said knowledge has reached clinical practice remains largely unknown. We assessed knowledge of this matter among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia. Methods: This study was conducted via an online questionnaire, which was used to explore healthcare specialists’ awareness in five domains: pre-pregnancy counseling, contraception, side effects of antiseizure medications (ASMs), and the management of epilepsy during pregnancy and in the peri- and postpartum periods. Results: The survey response rate was low − 8.14%. Knowledge of epilepsy management in WWE was inconsistent among different medical specialists. The median numbers of correctly answered questions among gynecologists, neurologists, and general practitioners were 7, 6.5, and 3 of 10, respectively. Gynecologists were more informed about appropriate contraceptive methods. Neurologists were more familiar with ASM side effects. General practitioners’ knowledge level for this topic was low. Surprisingly, only 30.8% of general practitioners were aware of the high teratogenic potential of valproate. Conclusions: We observed significant knowledge gaps regarding the optimal treatment of WWE of reproductive age. To improve epilepsy management, doctors’ awareness of treatment considerations for this patient group needs to be increased.
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spelling doaj.art-70e137e502cf4b7cb6a9d94e1f011b132023-05-31T04:47:29ZengElsevierEpilepsy & Behavior Reports2589-98642023-01-0122100599Competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in EstoniaRingo L. Teesaar0Nele Taba1Aleksei Rakitin2Neurology Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, L. Puusepp Str, 8H, 50406 Tartu, Estonia; Corresponding author.Estonian Genome Center, Institute of Genomics, University of Tartu, Riia Str, 23b, 51010 Tartu, EstoniaNeurology Clinic, Tartu University Hospital, L. Puusepp Str, 8H, 50406 Tartu, Estonia; Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University of Tartu, L. Puusepp Str, 8H, 50406 Tartu, EstoniaObjective: Although abundant new information has emerged in the last decade(s) on the management of women with epilepsy (WWE), whether said knowledge has reached clinical practice remains largely unknown. We assessed knowledge of this matter among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia. Methods: This study was conducted via an online questionnaire, which was used to explore healthcare specialists’ awareness in five domains: pre-pregnancy counseling, contraception, side effects of antiseizure medications (ASMs), and the management of epilepsy during pregnancy and in the peri- and postpartum periods. Results: The survey response rate was low − 8.14%. Knowledge of epilepsy management in WWE was inconsistent among different medical specialists. The median numbers of correctly answered questions among gynecologists, neurologists, and general practitioners were 7, 6.5, and 3 of 10, respectively. Gynecologists were more informed about appropriate contraceptive methods. Neurologists were more familiar with ASM side effects. General practitioners’ knowledge level for this topic was low. Surprisingly, only 30.8% of general practitioners were aware of the high teratogenic potential of valproate. Conclusions: We observed significant knowledge gaps regarding the optimal treatment of WWE of reproductive age. To improve epilepsy management, doctors’ awareness of treatment considerations for this patient group needs to be increased.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589986423000175Women with epilepsyPregnancyContraceptionAntiseizure medicationsAwareness
spellingShingle Ringo L. Teesaar
Nele Taba
Aleksei Rakitin
Competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia
Epilepsy & Behavior Reports
Women with epilepsy
Pregnancy
Contraception
Antiseizure medications
Awareness
title Competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia
title_full Competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia
title_fullStr Competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia
title_full_unstemmed Competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia
title_short Competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in Estonia
title_sort competency in the management of women of childbearing age with epilepsy among primary care and specialist doctors in estonia
topic Women with epilepsy
Pregnancy
Contraception
Antiseizure medications
Awareness
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589986423000175
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