A Novel Electronic Chip Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks

Electronic chip detection is widely used in electronic industries. However, most existing detection methods cannot handle chip images with multiple classes of chips or complex backgrounds, which are common in real applications. To address these problems, a novel chip detection method that combines a...

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Main Authors: Huiyan Zhang, Hao Sun, Peng Shi, Luis Ismael Minchala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/5/361
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author Huiyan Zhang
Hao Sun
Peng Shi
Luis Ismael Minchala
author_facet Huiyan Zhang
Hao Sun
Peng Shi
Luis Ismael Minchala
author_sort Huiyan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Electronic chip detection is widely used in electronic industries. However, most existing detection methods cannot handle chip images with multiple classes of chips or complex backgrounds, which are common in real applications. To address these problems, a novel chip detection method that combines attentional feature fusion (AFF) and cosine nonlocal attention (CNLA), is proposed, and it consists of three parts: a feature extraction module, a region proposal module, and a detection module. The feature extraction module combines an AFF-embedded CNLA module and a pyramid feature module to extract features from chip images. The detection module enhances feature maps with a region intermediate feature map by spatial attentional block, fuses multiple feature maps with a multiscale region of the fusion block of interest, and classifies and regresses objects in images with two branches of fully connected layers. Experimental results on a medium-scale dataset comprising 367 images show that our proposed method achieved <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>m</mi><mi>A</mi><msup><mi>P</mi><mrow><mn>0.5</mn></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><mn>0.98745</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and outperformed the benchmark method.
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spelling doaj.art-70e45e6481494e4ba2b7bcee4b1cc6ea2023-11-23T11:52:49ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-05-0110536110.3390/machines10050361A Novel Electronic Chip Detection Method Using Deep Neural NetworksHuiyan Zhang0Hao Sun1Peng Shi2Luis Ismael Minchala3National Research Base of Intelligent Manufacturing Service, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, ChinaBio-Computing Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, AustraliaDepartment of Electrical Electronics and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Cuenca, Cuenca 010105, EcuadorElectronic chip detection is widely used in electronic industries. However, most existing detection methods cannot handle chip images with multiple classes of chips or complex backgrounds, which are common in real applications. To address these problems, a novel chip detection method that combines attentional feature fusion (AFF) and cosine nonlocal attention (CNLA), is proposed, and it consists of three parts: a feature extraction module, a region proposal module, and a detection module. The feature extraction module combines an AFF-embedded CNLA module and a pyramid feature module to extract features from chip images. The detection module enhances feature maps with a region intermediate feature map by spatial attentional block, fuses multiple feature maps with a multiscale region of the fusion block of interest, and classifies and regresses objects in images with two branches of fully connected layers. Experimental results on a medium-scale dataset comprising 367 images show that our proposed method achieved <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>m</mi><mi>A</mi><msup><mi>P</mi><mrow><mn>0.5</mn></mrow></msup><mo>=</mo><mn>0.98745</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and outperformed the benchmark method.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/5/361electronic chip detectiondeep learningfeature pyramid network
spellingShingle Huiyan Zhang
Hao Sun
Peng Shi
Luis Ismael Minchala
A Novel Electronic Chip Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks
Machines
electronic chip detection
deep learning
feature pyramid network
title A Novel Electronic Chip Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks
title_full A Novel Electronic Chip Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks
title_fullStr A Novel Electronic Chip Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Electronic Chip Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks
title_short A Novel Electronic Chip Detection Method Using Deep Neural Networks
title_sort novel electronic chip detection method using deep neural networks
topic electronic chip detection
deep learning
feature pyramid network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/5/361
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