Cerebral pseudotumoral form of Behçet’s disease: About 3 cases

Behçet’s disease is a multisystem vasculitis which can involve the nervous system known as Neuro-Behçet’s disease. Neurological involvement is uncommon in Behçet’s disease, and has a highly variable prevalence. An atypical rare form with pseudotumoral lesions has been described in literature and onl...

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Main Authors: Malek Mansour, Manel Ben Hmidene, Asma Ouerdiene, Ines Bedoui, Ridha Mrissa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751919302403
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author Malek Mansour
Manel Ben Hmidene
Asma Ouerdiene
Ines Bedoui
Ridha Mrissa
author_facet Malek Mansour
Manel Ben Hmidene
Asma Ouerdiene
Ines Bedoui
Ridha Mrissa
author_sort Malek Mansour
collection DOAJ
description Behçet’s disease is a multisystem vasculitis which can involve the nervous system known as Neuro-Behçet’s disease. Neurological involvement is uncommon in Behçet’s disease, and has a highly variable prevalence. An atypical rare form with pseudotumoral lesions has been described in literature and only a few cases have been reported. We report herein a case of three patients with pseudotumoral neuro-Behçet’s disease aged between 30 and 45 years old, with a history of recurrent orogenital ulceration. All patients presented with neurological symptoms associated with at least one large space-occupying lesion on cerebral imaging. Behçet’s disease was diagnosed according to the International Study Group criteria. All cases received corticosteroids and immunosuppressant agents with a spectacular clinical and radiological improvement. Keywords: Behçet’s disease, Neuro-Behçet’s disease, Atypical form, Pseudotumoral form
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spelling doaj.art-70e5cde6bc4f458b99c3ac049e51d4f92022-12-21T18:44:28ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192020-06-0120Cerebral pseudotumoral form of Behçet’s disease: About 3 casesMalek Mansour0Manel Ben Hmidene1Asma Ouerdiene2Ines Bedoui3Ridha Mrissa4Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis 1008 Mont Fleury, TunisiaMilitary Hospital of Instruction of Tunis 1008 Mont Fleury, TunisiaMilitary Hospital of Instruction of Tunis 1008 Mont Fleury, Tunisia; Corresponding author.Military Hospital of Instruction of Tunis 1008 Mont Fleury, TunisiaMilitary Hospital of Instruction of Tunis 1008 Mont Fleury, TunisiaBehçet’s disease is a multisystem vasculitis which can involve the nervous system known as Neuro-Behçet’s disease. Neurological involvement is uncommon in Behçet’s disease, and has a highly variable prevalence. An atypical rare form with pseudotumoral lesions has been described in literature and only a few cases have been reported. We report herein a case of three patients with pseudotumoral neuro-Behçet’s disease aged between 30 and 45 years old, with a history of recurrent orogenital ulceration. All patients presented with neurological symptoms associated with at least one large space-occupying lesion on cerebral imaging. Behçet’s disease was diagnosed according to the International Study Group criteria. All cases received corticosteroids and immunosuppressant agents with a spectacular clinical and radiological improvement. Keywords: Behçet’s disease, Neuro-Behçet’s disease, Atypical form, Pseudotumoral formhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751919302403
spellingShingle Malek Mansour
Manel Ben Hmidene
Asma Ouerdiene
Ines Bedoui
Ridha Mrissa
Cerebral pseudotumoral form of Behçet’s disease: About 3 cases
Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
title Cerebral pseudotumoral form of Behçet’s disease: About 3 cases
title_full Cerebral pseudotumoral form of Behçet’s disease: About 3 cases
title_fullStr Cerebral pseudotumoral form of Behçet’s disease: About 3 cases
title_full_unstemmed Cerebral pseudotumoral form of Behçet’s disease: About 3 cases
title_short Cerebral pseudotumoral form of Behçet’s disease: About 3 cases
title_sort cerebral pseudotumoral form of behcet s disease about 3 cases
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751919302403
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