Differential Influences of Depression and Personality Traits on the Use of Facebook

Depressive symptoms are highly prevalent among younger populations and have been clearly associated with lowered activity in general. Focusing on Facebook use as an extremely popular leisure activity, this study examines the influence of depressive tendencies on the intensity of using Facebook by co...

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Main Authors: Sebastian Scherr, Antonia Brunet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-03-01
Series:Social Media + Society
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305117698495
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author Sebastian Scherr
Antonia Brunet
author_facet Sebastian Scherr
Antonia Brunet
author_sort Sebastian Scherr
collection DOAJ
description Depressive symptoms are highly prevalent among younger populations and have been clearly associated with lowered activity in general. Focusing on Facebook use as an extremely popular leisure activity, this study examines the influence of depressive tendencies on the intensity of using Facebook by considering the moderating effects of relevant personality traits and different motivations associated with social network site (SNS) use. Based on an online survey among 510 young Facebook users, this study shows that increasing depressive tendencies are associated with an increased frequency of posting status updates—most likely for negative reasons. Moderated mediation models show that the personality traits of neuroticism and extraversion only influence the motivations behind using Facebook and not the time spent on the SNS. Findings are also discussed with regard to novel digital help offers for Facebook users with depressive tendencies.
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spelling doaj.art-70eac2949a6943b29090afcf12fab0282022-12-22T03:15:31ZengSAGE PublishingSocial Media + Society2056-30512017-03-01310.1177/2056305117698495Differential Influences of Depression and Personality Traits on the Use of FacebookSebastian Scherr0Antonia Brunet1University of Munich (LMU), GermanyUniversity of Munich (LMU), GermanyDepressive symptoms are highly prevalent among younger populations and have been clearly associated with lowered activity in general. Focusing on Facebook use as an extremely popular leisure activity, this study examines the influence of depressive tendencies on the intensity of using Facebook by considering the moderating effects of relevant personality traits and different motivations associated with social network site (SNS) use. Based on an online survey among 510 young Facebook users, this study shows that increasing depressive tendencies are associated with an increased frequency of posting status updates—most likely for negative reasons. Moderated mediation models show that the personality traits of neuroticism and extraversion only influence the motivations behind using Facebook and not the time spent on the SNS. Findings are also discussed with regard to novel digital help offers for Facebook users with depressive tendencies.https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305117698495
spellingShingle Sebastian Scherr
Antonia Brunet
Differential Influences of Depression and Personality Traits on the Use of Facebook
Social Media + Society
title Differential Influences of Depression and Personality Traits on the Use of Facebook
title_full Differential Influences of Depression and Personality Traits on the Use of Facebook
title_fullStr Differential Influences of Depression and Personality Traits on the Use of Facebook
title_full_unstemmed Differential Influences of Depression and Personality Traits on the Use of Facebook
title_short Differential Influences of Depression and Personality Traits on the Use of Facebook
title_sort differential influences of depression and personality traits on the use of facebook
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2056305117698495
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