Performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in Juruti Mine. Part 2: Simulation and optimization alternatives

Abstract The simulation process was applied to the industrial circuit of the Juruti Bauxite Mine using mathematical models calibrated for the equipment and based on information from industrial sampling. The sampling campaign, mass balance routines and quantification of the process efficiency were di...

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Main Authors: Monica Katyusca Nunes de Paiva, Homero Delboni Junior, Thiago Luis Alves Jatobá
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Gorceix 2023-01-01
Series:REM: International Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2023000100063&tlng=en
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author Monica Katyusca Nunes de Paiva
Homero Delboni Junior
Thiago Luis Alves Jatobá
author_facet Monica Katyusca Nunes de Paiva
Homero Delboni Junior
Thiago Luis Alves Jatobá
author_sort Monica Katyusca Nunes de Paiva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The simulation process was applied to the industrial circuit of the Juruti Bauxite Mine using mathematical models calibrated for the equipment and based on information from industrial sampling. The sampling campaign, mass balance routines and quantification of the process efficiency were discussed in Part I of this study and the model calibration and simulations process were the Part II objective. Simulation scenarios were defined considering the possible particle size curves for feeding the plant. Based on the simulated results, it was possible to observe which operations may be impacted by the increase in production, impacting the percentage of contaminants in the final product, indicating the necessity of equipment interventions to support increases in capacity. Another group of scenarios were established with the objective to evaluate the possibility of increasing the mass recovery and improving the quality of the fine product, by variations in the opening diameters of the apex and vortex finder of the five cyclone stages. Considering the simulated scenarios, the points of attention identified in the simulations were: (a) the washing efficiency could be reduced, in view of a consequent reduction in residence time connected to the change in characteristics of the ore fed to the plant; (b) increase capacity of the primary and secondary screens need to be done; (c) to keep the classification efficiencies, it is necessary install more cyclone units; and (d) changes in the apex diameter and vortex finder could generate results in terms of mass recovery and product quality.
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spelling doaj.art-70ecf9078dae47a19635356b105f71a12023-01-17T07:35:27ZengFundação GorceixREM: International Engineering Journal2448-167X2023-01-01761637010.1590/0370-44672020760140Performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in Juruti Mine. Part 2: Simulation and optimization alternativesMonica Katyusca Nunes de Paivahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5021-8233Homero Delboni Juniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2856-7426Thiago Luis Alves Jatobáhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6486-3855Abstract The simulation process was applied to the industrial circuit of the Juruti Bauxite Mine using mathematical models calibrated for the equipment and based on information from industrial sampling. The sampling campaign, mass balance routines and quantification of the process efficiency were discussed in Part I of this study and the model calibration and simulations process were the Part II objective. Simulation scenarios were defined considering the possible particle size curves for feeding the plant. Based on the simulated results, it was possible to observe which operations may be impacted by the increase in production, impacting the percentage of contaminants in the final product, indicating the necessity of equipment interventions to support increases in capacity. Another group of scenarios were established with the objective to evaluate the possibility of increasing the mass recovery and improving the quality of the fine product, by variations in the opening diameters of the apex and vortex finder of the five cyclone stages. Considering the simulated scenarios, the points of attention identified in the simulations were: (a) the washing efficiency could be reduced, in view of a consequent reduction in residence time connected to the change in characteristics of the ore fed to the plant; (b) increase capacity of the primary and secondary screens need to be done; (c) to keep the classification efficiencies, it is necessary install more cyclone units; and (d) changes in the apex diameter and vortex finder could generate results in terms of mass recovery and product quality.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2023000100063&tlng=enmathematical modelingsimulationprocess optimizationbauxite
spellingShingle Monica Katyusca Nunes de Paiva
Homero Delboni Junior
Thiago Luis Alves Jatobá
Performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in Juruti Mine. Part 2: Simulation and optimization alternatives
REM: International Engineering Journal
mathematical modeling
simulation
process optimization
bauxite
title Performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in Juruti Mine. Part 2: Simulation and optimization alternatives
title_full Performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in Juruti Mine. Part 2: Simulation and optimization alternatives
title_fullStr Performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in Juruti Mine. Part 2: Simulation and optimization alternatives
title_full_unstemmed Performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in Juruti Mine. Part 2: Simulation and optimization alternatives
title_short Performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in Juruti Mine. Part 2: Simulation and optimization alternatives
title_sort performance analysis of bauxite beneficiation process in juruti mine part 2 simulation and optimization alternatives
topic mathematical modeling
simulation
process optimization
bauxite
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2448-167X2023000100063&tlng=en
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AT homerodelbonijunior performanceanalysisofbauxitebeneficiationprocessinjurutiminepart2simulationandoptimizationalternatives
AT thiagoluisalvesjatoba performanceanalysisofbauxitebeneficiationprocessinjurutiminepart2simulationandoptimizationalternatives