Influence of the curing method on the post-polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resin

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different curing methods on the stress generated by the polymerization shrinkage of a restorative composite in two moments: immediately after light exposure and after 5 min. Photoactivation was performed using two different light sources: (1) xenon...

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Main Authors: Leonardo Gonçalves Cunha, Roberta Caroline Bruschi Alonso, Eduardo José Carvalho de Souza-Junior, Ana Christina Elias Claro Neves, Lourenço Correr-Sobrinho, Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of São Paulo 2008-08-01
Series:Journal of Applied Oral Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572008000400007
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author Leonardo Gonçalves Cunha
Roberta Caroline Bruschi Alonso
Eduardo José Carvalho de Souza-Junior
Ana Christina Elias Claro Neves
Lourenço Correr-Sobrinho
Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti
author_facet Leonardo Gonçalves Cunha
Roberta Caroline Bruschi Alonso
Eduardo José Carvalho de Souza-Junior
Ana Christina Elias Claro Neves
Lourenço Correr-Sobrinho
Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti
author_sort Leonardo Gonçalves Cunha
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different curing methods on the stress generated by the polymerization shrinkage of a restorative composite in two moments: immediately after light exposure and after 5 min. Photoactivation was performed using two different light sources: (1) xenon plasma arc (PAC) light (1,500 mW/cm2 - 3s) and (2) a quartz-tungsten-halogen (QTH) light with three light-curing regimens: continuous exposure (40 s at 800 mW/cm2 - CL); soft-start (10 s at 150 mW/cm2 and 30 s at 800 mW/cm2 - SS) and intermittent light [cycles of 4 s (2 s with light on at 600 mW/cm2 and 2 s of light off), for 80s - IL]. The composite resin was applied between two 5-mm diameter metallic rods, mounted in a servohydraulic machine. The maximum stress was recorded immediately after light exposure (FF) and after 5 min (5F). The results were submitted to ANOVA and Tukey's test (5%). For each method, the results obtained in FF and 5F were, respectively: CL (3.58 and 4.46 MPa); SS (2.99 and 4.36 MPa); IL (3.11 and 4.32 MPa) and PAC (0.72 and 3.27 MPa). The stress generated by the polymerization shrinkage during light exposure can be associated with the photoactivation method used. A significant increase in the stress level was observed during the post-curing period up to 5 min, for all evaluated methods.
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spelling doaj.art-70ed11e96e3b49e8903f851d8d2747f52022-12-22T03:50:45ZengUniversity of São PauloJournal of Applied Oral Science1678-77571678-77652008-08-0116426627010.1590/S1678-77572008000400007Influence of the curing method on the post-polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resinLeonardo Gonçalves CunhaRoberta Caroline Bruschi AlonsoEduardo José Carvalho de Souza-JuniorAna Christina Elias Claro NevesLourenço Correr-SobrinhoMário Alexandre Coelho SinhoretiThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different curing methods on the stress generated by the polymerization shrinkage of a restorative composite in two moments: immediately after light exposure and after 5 min. Photoactivation was performed using two different light sources: (1) xenon plasma arc (PAC) light (1,500 mW/cm2 - 3s) and (2) a quartz-tungsten-halogen (QTH) light with three light-curing regimens: continuous exposure (40 s at 800 mW/cm2 - CL); soft-start (10 s at 150 mW/cm2 and 30 s at 800 mW/cm2 - SS) and intermittent light [cycles of 4 s (2 s with light on at 600 mW/cm2 and 2 s of light off), for 80s - IL]. The composite resin was applied between two 5-mm diameter metallic rods, mounted in a servohydraulic machine. The maximum stress was recorded immediately after light exposure (FF) and after 5 min (5F). The results were submitted to ANOVA and Tukey's test (5%). For each method, the results obtained in FF and 5F were, respectively: CL (3.58 and 4.46 MPa); SS (2.99 and 4.36 MPa); IL (3.11 and 4.32 MPa) and PAC (0.72 and 3.27 MPa). The stress generated by the polymerization shrinkage during light exposure can be associated with the photoactivation method used. A significant increase in the stress level was observed during the post-curing period up to 5 min, for all evaluated methods.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572008000400007Composite resinsStressPost-curing
spellingShingle Leonardo Gonçalves Cunha
Roberta Caroline Bruschi Alonso
Eduardo José Carvalho de Souza-Junior
Ana Christina Elias Claro Neves
Lourenço Correr-Sobrinho
Mário Alexandre Coelho Sinhoreti
Influence of the curing method on the post-polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resin
Journal of Applied Oral Science
Composite resins
Stress
Post-curing
title Influence of the curing method on the post-polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resin
title_full Influence of the curing method on the post-polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resin
title_fullStr Influence of the curing method on the post-polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resin
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the curing method on the post-polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resin
title_short Influence of the curing method on the post-polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resin
title_sort influence of the curing method on the post polymerization shrinkage stress of a composite resin
topic Composite resins
Stress
Post-curing
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572008000400007
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