Multi-Response Optimization of Parameters in Turning of DSS-2205 using Hybrid (Al2O3+CuO) Nano Cutting Fluid with MQL

Duplex stainless steel (DSS)-2205 offers high strength compared to normal steels; however, currently need for rapid production of high-quality parts in bulk quantities has led to high competitiveness. So characterizations of machining process parameters of DSS-2205 are essential. This paper focuses...

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Main Authors: S.T. Prashantha Kumar, H.P. Thirthaprasada, M. Nagamadhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2020-12-01
Series:Tribology in Industry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2020/2020-4/2020-4-11.html
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author S.T. Prashantha Kumar
H.P. Thirthaprasada
M. Nagamadhu
author_facet S.T. Prashantha Kumar
H.P. Thirthaprasada
M. Nagamadhu
author_sort S.T. Prashantha Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Duplex stainless steel (DSS)-2205 offers high strength compared to normal steels; however, currently need for rapid production of high-quality parts in bulk quantities has led to high competitiveness. So characterizations of machining process parameters of DSS-2205 are essential. This paper focuses on finding the optimum turning parameters for cutting force(CF), cutting temperature(CT), and surface roughness(SR) in turning of DSS-2205 using hybrid(Al2O3+CuO) nano cutting fluid under minimum quantity lubrication technique. The experiments were conducted based on the face-centered composite design (CCF) in three levels of four factors, namely volume concentration of nanoparticles, Cutting speed, feed rate, and Depth of Cut (DOC). The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to inspect the most significant turning parameters on responses. The feed rate is the most influential parameter for cutting force & surface roughness and DOC for cutting temperature. Multi-response optimization was carried out under the desirability function approach (DFA). The optimum turning parameters for minimizing the responses are volume concentration of nanoparticles 0.3 %, speed 50 m/min, feed rate 0.051 mm/rev and DOC 0.4 mm.
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spelling doaj.art-70f32069516c493fac1fc1186d4f18342022-12-21T22:02:54ZengUniversity of KragujevacTribology in Industry0354-89962217-79652020-12-0142464165710.24874/ti.894.05.20.11Multi-Response Optimization of Parameters in Turning of DSS-2205 using Hybrid (Al2O3+CuO) Nano Cutting Fluid with MQLS.T. Prashantha Kumar0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2450-1710H.P. Thirthaprasada1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7448-375XM. Nagamadhu2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5996-1955Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Vijaya Vittala Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India-560077Faculty of CAE, VTU PG Center, Muddenahalli, Chickballapur, Karnataka, India-562101Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Acharya Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India-560107Duplex stainless steel (DSS)-2205 offers high strength compared to normal steels; however, currently need for rapid production of high-quality parts in bulk quantities has led to high competitiveness. So characterizations of machining process parameters of DSS-2205 are essential. This paper focuses on finding the optimum turning parameters for cutting force(CF), cutting temperature(CT), and surface roughness(SR) in turning of DSS-2205 using hybrid(Al2O3+CuO) nano cutting fluid under minimum quantity lubrication technique. The experiments were conducted based on the face-centered composite design (CCF) in three levels of four factors, namely volume concentration of nanoparticles, Cutting speed, feed rate, and Depth of Cut (DOC). The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to inspect the most significant turning parameters on responses. The feed rate is the most influential parameter for cutting force & surface roughness and DOC for cutting temperature. Multi-response optimization was carried out under the desirability function approach (DFA). The optimum turning parameters for minimizing the responses are volume concentration of nanoparticles 0.3 %, speed 50 m/min, feed rate 0.051 mm/rev and DOC 0.4 mm.http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2020/2020-4/2020-4-11.htmlanalysis of varianceduplex stainless steeldesirability function analysisnano cutting fluid
spellingShingle S.T. Prashantha Kumar
H.P. Thirthaprasada
M. Nagamadhu
Multi-Response Optimization of Parameters in Turning of DSS-2205 using Hybrid (Al2O3+CuO) Nano Cutting Fluid with MQL
Tribology in Industry
analysis of variance
duplex stainless steel
desirability function analysis
nano cutting fluid
title Multi-Response Optimization of Parameters in Turning of DSS-2205 using Hybrid (Al2O3+CuO) Nano Cutting Fluid with MQL
title_full Multi-Response Optimization of Parameters in Turning of DSS-2205 using Hybrid (Al2O3+CuO) Nano Cutting Fluid with MQL
title_fullStr Multi-Response Optimization of Parameters in Turning of DSS-2205 using Hybrid (Al2O3+CuO) Nano Cutting Fluid with MQL
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Response Optimization of Parameters in Turning of DSS-2205 using Hybrid (Al2O3+CuO) Nano Cutting Fluid with MQL
title_short Multi-Response Optimization of Parameters in Turning of DSS-2205 using Hybrid (Al2O3+CuO) Nano Cutting Fluid with MQL
title_sort multi response optimization of parameters in turning of dss 2205 using hybrid al2o3 cuo nano cutting fluid with mql
topic analysis of variance
duplex stainless steel
desirability function analysis
nano cutting fluid
url http://www.tribology.rs/journals/2020/2020-4/2020-4-11.html
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