Sustainability of the concrete industry: Current trends and future outlook

Achieving sustainability of all human actions has been recognized as an urgent and top priority since the warnings of anthropogenic climate change are overwhelming. However, the precise goal, aim and method of shifting the global paradigm towards sustainability are still contested. Among all human a...

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Main Authors: Tošić Nikola, Marinković Snežana, Stojanović Aleksandar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije 2017-01-01
Series:Tehnika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2017/0040-21761701038T.pdf
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author Tošić Nikola
Marinković Snežana
Stojanović Aleksandar
author_facet Tošić Nikola
Marinković Snežana
Stojanović Aleksandar
author_sort Tošić Nikola
collection DOAJ
description Achieving sustainability of all human actions has been recognized as an urgent and top priority since the warnings of anthropogenic climate change are overwhelming. However, the precise goal, aim and method of shifting the global paradigm towards sustainability are still contested. Among all human activities, the concrete industry has one of the largest environmental footprints, not only because concrete is the second most used material in the world, but also because the production of cement for concrete is highly energy-intensive and inevitably releases large amounts of CO2. In this paper, a historic and theoretical background to the environmental problems, arising from the production and use of concrete, is presented. The specific problems it poses are recognized as natural resource consumption, CO2 emissions, and waste generation. A technical discussion based on Life Cycle Assessment analyses is presented alongside a societal interpretation within the framework of common resource and externality management. Possible technical solutions in the form of recycling waste concrete and replacing cement with industrial by-products are presented and finally, a necessity for a shift towards a holistic and environmental paradigm is highlighted.
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spelling doaj.art-70f9c719f93948ab915fe69b9b289ef52022-12-21T23:43:44ZengSavez inženjera i tehničara SrbijeTehnika0040-21762560-30862017-01-01721384410.5937/tehnika1701038T0040-21761701038TSustainability of the concrete industry: Current trends and future outlookTošić Nikola0Marinković Snežana1Stojanović Aleksandar2University of Belgrade, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Belgrade, SerbiaInternational University College of Turin, Torino, ItalyAchieving sustainability of all human actions has been recognized as an urgent and top priority since the warnings of anthropogenic climate change are overwhelming. However, the precise goal, aim and method of shifting the global paradigm towards sustainability are still contested. Among all human activities, the concrete industry has one of the largest environmental footprints, not only because concrete is the second most used material in the world, but also because the production of cement for concrete is highly energy-intensive and inevitably releases large amounts of CO2. In this paper, a historic and theoretical background to the environmental problems, arising from the production and use of concrete, is presented. The specific problems it poses are recognized as natural resource consumption, CO2 emissions, and waste generation. A technical discussion based on Life Cycle Assessment analyses is presented alongside a societal interpretation within the framework of common resource and externality management. Possible technical solutions in the form of recycling waste concrete and replacing cement with industrial by-products are presented and finally, a necessity for a shift towards a holistic and environmental paradigm is highlighted.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2017/0040-21761701038T.pdfsustainabilityconcreteCO2cementwasterecycled concrete aggregatefly ash
spellingShingle Tošić Nikola
Marinković Snežana
Stojanović Aleksandar
Sustainability of the concrete industry: Current trends and future outlook
Tehnika
sustainability
concrete
CO2
cement
waste
recycled concrete aggregate
fly ash
title Sustainability of the concrete industry: Current trends and future outlook
title_full Sustainability of the concrete industry: Current trends and future outlook
title_fullStr Sustainability of the concrete industry: Current trends and future outlook
title_full_unstemmed Sustainability of the concrete industry: Current trends and future outlook
title_short Sustainability of the concrete industry: Current trends and future outlook
title_sort sustainability of the concrete industry current trends and future outlook
topic sustainability
concrete
CO2
cement
waste
recycled concrete aggregate
fly ash
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2017/0040-21761701038T.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tosicnikola sustainabilityoftheconcreteindustrycurrenttrendsandfutureoutlook
AT marinkovicsnezana sustainabilityoftheconcreteindustrycurrenttrendsandfutureoutlook
AT stojanovicaleksandar sustainabilityoftheconcreteindustrycurrenttrendsandfutureoutlook