Template-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Passivated Nickel Nanoparticles

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Potential applications of nickel nanoparticles demand the synthesis of self-protected nickel nanoparticles by different synthesis techniques. A novel and simple technique for the synthesis of self-protected nickel nanoparticles is realized by the inter-matrix syn...

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Main Authors: Al-Omari IA, Malini KA, Joy PA, Santhoshkumar G, Sakthi Kumar D, Yoshida Yasuhiko, Veena Gopalan E, Narayanan TN, Anantharaman MR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2010-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9580-7
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author Al-Omari IA
Malini KA
Joy PA
Santhoshkumar G
Sakthi Kumar D
Yoshida Yasuhiko
Veena Gopalan E
Narayanan TN
Anantharaman MR
author_facet Al-Omari IA
Malini KA
Joy PA
Santhoshkumar G
Sakthi Kumar D
Yoshida Yasuhiko
Veena Gopalan E
Narayanan TN
Anantharaman MR
author_sort Al-Omari IA
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Potential applications of nickel nanoparticles demand the synthesis of self-protected nickel nanoparticles by different synthesis techniques. A novel and simple technique for the synthesis of self-protected nickel nanoparticles is realized by the inter-matrix synthesis of nickel nanoparticles by cation exchange reduction in two types of resins. Two different polymer templates namely strongly acidic cation exchange resins and weakly acidic cation exchange resins provided with cation exchange sites which can anchor metal cations by the ion exchange process are used. The nickel ions which are held at the cation exchange sites by ion fixation can be subsequently reduced to metal nanoparticles by using sodium borohydride as the reducing agent. The composites are cycled repeating the loading reduction cycle involved in the synthesis procedure. X-Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron microscopy, Energy Dispersive Spectrum, and Inductively Coupled Plasma Analysis are effectively utilized to investigate the different structural characteristics of the nanocomposites. The hysteresis loop parameters namely saturation magnetization and coercivity are measured using Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. The thermomagnetization study is also conducted to evaluate the Curie temperature values of the composites. The effect of cycling on the structural and magnetic characteristics of the two composites are dealt in detail. A comparison between the different characteristics of the two nanocomposites is also provided.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-71087699aa1c41eab6d8ba164c1f0e2f2023-09-02T17:16:15ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2010-01-0155889897Template-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Passivated Nickel NanoparticlesAl-Omari IAMalini KAJoy PASanthoshkumar GSakthi Kumar DYoshida YasuhikoVeena Gopalan ENarayanan TNAnantharaman MR<p>Abstract</p> <p>Potential applications of nickel nanoparticles demand the synthesis of self-protected nickel nanoparticles by different synthesis techniques. A novel and simple technique for the synthesis of self-protected nickel nanoparticles is realized by the inter-matrix synthesis of nickel nanoparticles by cation exchange reduction in two types of resins. Two different polymer templates namely strongly acidic cation exchange resins and weakly acidic cation exchange resins provided with cation exchange sites which can anchor metal cations by the ion exchange process are used. The nickel ions which are held at the cation exchange sites by ion fixation can be subsequently reduced to metal nanoparticles by using sodium borohydride as the reducing agent. The composites are cycled repeating the loading reduction cycle involved in the synthesis procedure. X-Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Transmission Electron microscopy, Energy Dispersive Spectrum, and Inductively Coupled Plasma Analysis are effectively utilized to investigate the different structural characteristics of the nanocomposites. The hysteresis loop parameters namely saturation magnetization and coercivity are measured using Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. The thermomagnetization study is also conducted to evaluate the Curie temperature values of the composites. The effect of cycling on the structural and magnetic characteristics of the two composites are dealt in detail. A comparison between the different characteristics of the two nanocomposites is also provided.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9580-7Polymer&#8211;metal nanocompositesStrongly acidic cation exchange resinWeakly acidic cation exchange resinNickel nanoparticlesStuctural and magnetic properties
spellingShingle Al-Omari IA
Malini KA
Joy PA
Santhoshkumar G
Sakthi Kumar D
Yoshida Yasuhiko
Veena Gopalan E
Narayanan TN
Anantharaman MR
Template-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Passivated Nickel Nanoparticles
Nanoscale Research Letters
Polymer&#8211;metal nanocomposites
Strongly acidic cation exchange resin
Weakly acidic cation exchange resin
Nickel nanoparticles
Stuctural and magnetic properties
title Template-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Passivated Nickel Nanoparticles
title_full Template-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Passivated Nickel Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Template-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Passivated Nickel Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Template-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Passivated Nickel Nanoparticles
title_short Template-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Passivated Nickel Nanoparticles
title_sort template assisted synthesis and characterization of passivated nickel nanoparticles
topic Polymer&#8211;metal nanocomposites
Strongly acidic cation exchange resin
Weakly acidic cation exchange resin
Nickel nanoparticles
Stuctural and magnetic properties
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-010-9580-7
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