A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood Loss

Objective: to study the impact of acute massive blood loss on the properties of muscarinic cholinergic receptors and catalytic parameters of cerebral acetylcholinesterase in albino rats in the late resuscitative periods.Materials and methods. Experiments were made on anesthetized non-inbred overanxi...

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Main Authors: V. L. Kozhura, V. V. Malygin, G. F. Makhayeva, O. G. Serebryakova, I. S. Novoderzhkina, A. K. Kirsanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2007-08-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
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Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/962
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author V. L. Kozhura
V. V. Malygin
G. F. Makhayeva
O. G. Serebryakova
I. S. Novoderzhkina
A. K. Kirsanova
author_facet V. L. Kozhura
V. V. Malygin
G. F. Makhayeva
O. G. Serebryakova
I. S. Novoderzhkina
A. K. Kirsanova
author_sort V. L. Kozhura
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to study the impact of acute massive blood loss on the properties of muscarinic cholinergic receptors and catalytic parameters of cerebral acetylcholinesterase in albino rats in the late resuscitative periods.Materials and methods. Experiments were made on anesthetized non-inbred overanxious male rats exposed to 2-hour arterial hypotension (mean blood pressure 40—45 mm Hg). M-cholinergic receptor binding to the radioligand H3-quinuclidinyl benzilate was estimated by the method of Yamamura and Snyder (1974) and the catalytic properties of rat cerebral acetylcholinesterase on postresusci-tative day 40 were determined by the colorimetric technique (Ellman et al. 1961).Results. A response of m-cholinergic receptors to impaired cholinergic inflow has been found to appear as the higher efficiency of their performance, by increasing affinity and to be aimed at providing the normal functioning of synapses in cholinergic mediation deficiency.Conclusion. The findings suggest that this late hypercompensation of the cholinergic system in the postresuscitative period is excessive to the brain nerve cells of the rats experienced massive blood loss and resuscitation and, by causing nerve tissue structural changes, may result in the occurrence of new pathological processes.
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spelling doaj.art-710c53384f7b48d491577e66052f63d02023-03-13T09:32:47ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102007-08-0134313310.15360/1813-9779-2007-4-31-33962A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood LossV. L. Kozhura0V. V. Malygin1G. F. Makhayeva2O. G. Serebryakova3I. S. Novoderzhkina4A. K. Kirsanova5ГУ НИИ общей реаниматологии РАМН, МоскваИнститут физиологически активных веществ РАН, Московская область, ЧерноголовкаИнститут физиологически активных веществ РАН, Московская область, ЧерноголовкаИнститут физиологически активных веществ РАН, Московская область, ЧерноголовкаГУ НИИ общей реаниматологии РАМН, МоскваГУ НИИ общей реаниматологии РАМН, МоскваObjective: to study the impact of acute massive blood loss on the properties of muscarinic cholinergic receptors and catalytic parameters of cerebral acetylcholinesterase in albino rats in the late resuscitative periods.Materials and methods. Experiments were made on anesthetized non-inbred overanxious male rats exposed to 2-hour arterial hypotension (mean blood pressure 40—45 mm Hg). M-cholinergic receptor binding to the radioligand H3-quinuclidinyl benzilate was estimated by the method of Yamamura and Snyder (1974) and the catalytic properties of rat cerebral acetylcholinesterase on postresusci-tative day 40 were determined by the colorimetric technique (Ellman et al. 1961).Results. A response of m-cholinergic receptors to impaired cholinergic inflow has been found to appear as the higher efficiency of their performance, by increasing affinity and to be aimed at providing the normal functioning of synapses in cholinergic mediation deficiency.Conclusion. The findings suggest that this late hypercompensation of the cholinergic system in the postresuscitative period is excessive to the brain nerve cells of the rats experienced massive blood loss and resuscitation and, by causing nerve tissue structural changes, may result in the occurrence of new pathological processes.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/962гиповолемическая гипотензияреинфузия кровиотдаленный постреанимационный периодм-холинорецепторыацетилхолинэстеразаткань мозгаэффективность работы синапсов
spellingShingle V. L. Kozhura
V. V. Malygin
G. F. Makhayeva
O. G. Serebryakova
I. S. Novoderzhkina
A. K. Kirsanova
A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood Loss
Общая реаниматология
гиповолемическая гипотензия
реинфузия крови
отдаленный постреанимационный период
м-холинорецепторы
ацетилхолинэстераза
ткань мозга
эффективность работы синапсов
title A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood Loss
title_full A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood Loss
title_fullStr A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood Loss
title_full_unstemmed A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood Loss
title_short A Late Response on the Cholinergic Neurotransmitter System in Acute Massive Blood Loss
title_sort late response on the cholinergic neurotransmitter system in acute massive blood loss
topic гиповолемическая гипотензия
реинфузия крови
отдаленный постреанимационный период
м-холинорецепторы
ацетилхолинэстераза
ткань мозга
эффективность работы синапсов
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/962
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