Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review

ABSTRACT Guinea fowl have several advantages over chickens. These birds are highly valued for their meat and eggs, particularly in tropical regions. They are currently in many parts of the world. Recently, the demand for guinea fowl meat has increased because it is considered a high-quality protein...

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Main Authors: GN Rayan, A Mansour, MM Fathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas 2022-12-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2022000400320&tlng=en
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author GN Rayan
A Mansour
MM Fathi
author_facet GN Rayan
A Mansour
MM Fathi
author_sort GN Rayan
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Guinea fowl have several advantages over chickens. These birds are highly valued for their meat and eggs, particularly in tropical regions. They are currently in many parts of the world. Recently, the demand for guinea fowl meat has increased because it is considered a high-quality protein source. In addition, their eggs are delicious and considerably better than those of chickens. Guinea fowl eggs are valued for their thick shells, and longer shelf life, and it has premium prices compared with commercial and indigenous chickens. Chicken eggs have been well studied for egg and meat quality. However, such information isn’t so sufficiently documented in other poultry species. Despite the interest in guinea fowl production, it is vital to take cognizance of the fact that there is a lack of information on the production and quality of guinea fowl products, in contrast to commercial chickens. Therefore, the present review aims to assess the egg and meat quality of Guinea fowl in different tropical regions. The main results of the current study showed that the external egg quality characteristics, mainly (egg weight, shell percentage, and shell thickness), and internal egg quality traits, mainly (albumen weight, haugh unit, yolk height, and yolk color) of Guinea fowl differed under different tropical regions. Concerning carcass characteristics, a clear difference was observed in dressing percentage and breast percentage of Guinea fowl in various tropical areas. A similar trend was observed for the meat color.
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spelling doaj.art-7114575ebd2b40feb66b621e2ff5f37b2022-12-22T02:49:12ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1806-90612022-12-0124410.1590/1806-9061-2022-1677Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A ReviewGN Rayanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7677-123XA Mansourhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5963-5276MM Fathihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9207-3861ABSTRACT Guinea fowl have several advantages over chickens. These birds are highly valued for their meat and eggs, particularly in tropical regions. They are currently in many parts of the world. Recently, the demand for guinea fowl meat has increased because it is considered a high-quality protein source. In addition, their eggs are delicious and considerably better than those of chickens. Guinea fowl eggs are valued for their thick shells, and longer shelf life, and it has premium prices compared with commercial and indigenous chickens. Chicken eggs have been well studied for egg and meat quality. However, such information isn’t so sufficiently documented in other poultry species. Despite the interest in guinea fowl production, it is vital to take cognizance of the fact that there is a lack of information on the production and quality of guinea fowl products, in contrast to commercial chickens. Therefore, the present review aims to assess the egg and meat quality of Guinea fowl in different tropical regions. The main results of the current study showed that the external egg quality characteristics, mainly (egg weight, shell percentage, and shell thickness), and internal egg quality traits, mainly (albumen weight, haugh unit, yolk height, and yolk color) of Guinea fowl differed under different tropical regions. Concerning carcass characteristics, a clear difference was observed in dressing percentage and breast percentage of Guinea fowl in various tropical areas. A similar trend was observed for the meat color.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2022000400320&tlng=enGuinea FowlEgg QualityMeat QualityThe tropics
spellingShingle GN Rayan
A Mansour
MM Fathi
Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Guinea Fowl
Egg Quality
Meat Quality
The tropics
title Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review
title_full Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review
title_fullStr Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review
title_short Comparative Study of Egg and Meat Quality of Guinea Fowl under Different tropical regions: A Review
title_sort comparative study of egg and meat quality of guinea fowl under different tropical regions a review
topic Guinea Fowl
Egg Quality
Meat Quality
The tropics
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2022000400320&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT gnrayan comparativestudyofeggandmeatqualityofguineafowlunderdifferenttropicalregionsareview
AT amansour comparativestudyofeggandmeatqualityofguineafowlunderdifferenttropicalregionsareview
AT mmfathi comparativestudyofeggandmeatqualityofguineafowlunderdifferenttropicalregionsareview