Imported inflation and monetary policy

The present paper examines the thesis that monetary policy cannot be used as a weapon against domestic inflation in a surplus country under a regime of fixed exchange rates. The conditions under which the effective execution of domestic monetary policy is hampered by a balance-of-payments surplus ar...

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Main Authors: I.O. Jr. SCOTT, W.E. SCHMIDT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associazione Economia civile 2014-02-01
Series:PSL Quarterly Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/11686
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author I.O. Jr. SCOTT
W.E. SCHMIDT
author_facet I.O. Jr. SCOTT
W.E. SCHMIDT
author_sort I.O. Jr. SCOTT
collection DOAJ
description The present paper examines the thesis that monetary policy cannot be used as a weapon against domestic inflation in a surplus country under a regime of fixed exchange rates. The conditions under which the effective execution of domestic monetary policy is hampered by a balance-of-payments surplus are thus examined. The authors restrict their analysis to the case of a European country that is subjected to inflationary pressures because of a capital inflow from the United States. Two kinds of constraints are alleged to hinder the use of monetary policy, internal and external, both of which are considered in turn. The authors find that under certain conditions neither internal nor external constraints vitiate effective monetary action. Moreover, it is argued that the freedom of capital movements in a fixed exchange rate system necessarily eliminates the possibility of connecting national monetary policies.   JEL: E31, E42, E52, F32
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spelling doaj.art-711670fe4a0041f0a4093e3087b442892023-02-03T16:51:22ZengAssociazione Economia civilePSL Quarterly Review2037-36352037-36432014-02-01177110.13133/2037-3643/11686Imported inflation and monetary policyI.O. Jr. SCOTTW.E. SCHMIDTThe present paper examines the thesis that monetary policy cannot be used as a weapon against domestic inflation in a surplus country under a regime of fixed exchange rates. The conditions under which the effective execution of domestic monetary policy is hampered by a balance-of-payments surplus are thus examined. The authors restrict their analysis to the case of a European country that is subjected to inflationary pressures because of a capital inflow from the United States. Two kinds of constraints are alleged to hinder the use of monetary policy, internal and external, both of which are considered in turn. The authors find that under certain conditions neither internal nor external constraints vitiate effective monetary action. Moreover, it is argued that the freedom of capital movements in a fixed exchange rate system necessarily eliminates the possibility of connecting national monetary policies.   JEL: E31, E42, E52, F32 https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/11686Monetary policyinflationfixed exchange ratesbalance of payments surpluscapital movements
spellingShingle I.O. Jr. SCOTT
W.E. SCHMIDT
Imported inflation and monetary policy
PSL Quarterly Review
Monetary policy
inflation
fixed exchange rates
balance of payments surplus
capital movements
title Imported inflation and monetary policy
title_full Imported inflation and monetary policy
title_fullStr Imported inflation and monetary policy
title_full_unstemmed Imported inflation and monetary policy
title_short Imported inflation and monetary policy
title_sort imported inflation and monetary policy
topic Monetary policy
inflation
fixed exchange rates
balance of payments surplus
capital movements
url https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/11686
work_keys_str_mv AT iojrscott importedinflationandmonetarypolicy
AT weschmidt importedinflationandmonetarypolicy