Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex

Parafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex(PEVAC)refers to a large, isolated aneurysmal lesion in the superficial or deep capillary plexus of the parafoveal retina demonstrated by optical coherence tomography(OCT)imaging and has been identified as a new entity. Patients are almost middle-aged a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yan-Nian Hui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2022-09-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/9/202209001.pdf
_version_ 1798025015154704384
author Yan-Nian Hui
author_facet Yan-Nian Hui
author_sort Yan-Nian Hui
collection DOAJ
description Parafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex(PEVAC)refers to a large, isolated aneurysmal lesion in the superficial or deep capillary plexus of the parafoveal retina demonstrated by optical coherence tomography(OCT)imaging and has been identified as a new entity. Patients are almost middle-aged and elder people, not accompanied by retinal vascular diseases, but can develop with myopic or age-related macular degeneration(ARMD). It has been defined as PEVAC-resembling lesions when associated with retinal vascular diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy(DR)or retinal vein occlusion. It is non-exudative in the early stage, but later intraretinal exudation may induce metamorphopsia or visual decline. In some cases, the lesion was unchanged or spontaneously resolved during long-term follow-up.Differentiation from type 3 retinal neovascularization(retinal angiomatous proliferation, RAP)and Type I MacTel may be required. The anti-vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)therapy is ineffective and micropulse laser treatment could achieve improvement in a few cases. It is speculated that the lesion is associated with degeneration of retinal microvascular pericytes.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T18:11:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-711689758bf9418cb3cbc45e751a8004
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1672-5123
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T18:11:56Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
record_format Article
series Guoji Yanke Zazhi
spelling doaj.art-711689758bf9418cb3cbc45e751a80042022-12-22T04:10:04ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232022-09-012291417141810.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2022.9.01202209001Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complexYan-Nian Hui0Eye Institute of PLA;Department of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, ChinaParafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex(PEVAC)refers to a large, isolated aneurysmal lesion in the superficial or deep capillary plexus of the parafoveal retina demonstrated by optical coherence tomography(OCT)imaging and has been identified as a new entity. Patients are almost middle-aged and elder people, not accompanied by retinal vascular diseases, but can develop with myopic or age-related macular degeneration(ARMD). It has been defined as PEVAC-resembling lesions when associated with retinal vascular diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy(DR)or retinal vein occlusion. It is non-exudative in the early stage, but later intraretinal exudation may induce metamorphopsia or visual decline. In some cases, the lesion was unchanged or spontaneously resolved during long-term follow-up.Differentiation from type 3 retinal neovascularization(retinal angiomatous proliferation, RAP)and Type I MacTel may be required. The anti-vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)therapy is ineffective and micropulse laser treatment could achieve improvement in a few cases. It is speculated that the lesion is associated with degeneration of retinal microvascular pericytes.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/9/202209001.pdfparafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complexaneurysmoptical coherence tomography
spellingShingle Yan-Nian Hui
Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
parafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
aneurysm
optical coherence tomography
title Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
title_full Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
title_fullStr Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
title_full_unstemmed Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
title_short Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
title_sort perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
topic parafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
aneurysm
optical coherence tomography
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/9/202209001.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yannianhui perifovealexudativevascularanomalouscomplex