Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex
Parafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex(PEVAC)refers to a large, isolated aneurysmal lesion in the superficial or deep capillary plexus of the parafoveal retina demonstrated by optical coherence tomography(OCT)imaging and has been identified as a new entity. Patients are almost middle-aged a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
2022-09-01
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Series: | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
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Online Access: | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/9/202209001.pdf |
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author | Yan-Nian Hui |
author_facet | Yan-Nian Hui |
author_sort | Yan-Nian Hui |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Parafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex(PEVAC)refers to a large, isolated aneurysmal lesion in the superficial or deep capillary plexus of the parafoveal retina demonstrated by optical coherence tomography(OCT)imaging and has been identified as a new entity. Patients are almost middle-aged and elder people, not accompanied by retinal vascular diseases, but can develop with myopic or age-related macular degeneration(ARMD). It has been defined as PEVAC-resembling lesions when associated with retinal vascular diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy(DR)or retinal vein occlusion. It is non-exudative in the early stage, but later intraretinal exudation may induce metamorphopsia or visual decline. In some cases, the lesion was unchanged or spontaneously resolved during long-term follow-up.Differentiation from type 3 retinal neovascularization(retinal angiomatous proliferation, RAP)and Type I MacTel may be required. The anti-vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)therapy is ineffective and micropulse laser treatment could achieve improvement in a few cases. It is speculated that the lesion is associated with degeneration of retinal microvascular pericytes. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:11:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-711689758bf9418cb3cbc45e751a8004 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1672-5123 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:11:56Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Guoji Yanke Zazhi |
spelling | doaj.art-711689758bf9418cb3cbc45e751a80042022-12-22T04:10:04ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232022-09-012291417141810.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2022.9.01202209001Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complexYan-Nian Hui0Eye Institute of PLA;Department of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, ChinaParafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex(PEVAC)refers to a large, isolated aneurysmal lesion in the superficial or deep capillary plexus of the parafoveal retina demonstrated by optical coherence tomography(OCT)imaging and has been identified as a new entity. Patients are almost middle-aged and elder people, not accompanied by retinal vascular diseases, but can develop with myopic or age-related macular degeneration(ARMD). It has been defined as PEVAC-resembling lesions when associated with retinal vascular diseases, such as diabetic retinopathy(DR)or retinal vein occlusion. It is non-exudative in the early stage, but later intraretinal exudation may induce metamorphopsia or visual decline. In some cases, the lesion was unchanged or spontaneously resolved during long-term follow-up.Differentiation from type 3 retinal neovascularization(retinal angiomatous proliferation, RAP)and Type I MacTel may be required. The anti-vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)therapy is ineffective and micropulse laser treatment could achieve improvement in a few cases. It is speculated that the lesion is associated with degeneration of retinal microvascular pericytes.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/9/202209001.pdfparafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complexaneurysmoptical coherence tomography |
spellingShingle | Yan-Nian Hui Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex Guoji Yanke Zazhi parafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex aneurysm optical coherence tomography |
title | Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex |
title_full | Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex |
title_fullStr | Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex |
title_full_unstemmed | Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex |
title_short | Perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex |
title_sort | perifoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex |
topic | parafoveal exudative vascular anomalous complex aneurysm optical coherence tomography |
url | http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2022/9/202209001.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yannianhui perifovealexudativevascularanomalouscomplex |