Selective Hydrogenation Properties of Ni-Based Bimetallic Catalysts

Metallic Ni shows high activity for a variety of hydrogenation reactions due to its intrinsically high capability for H<sub>2</sub> activation, but it suffers from low chemoselectivity for target products when two or more reactive functional groups are present on one molecule. Modificati...

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Main Authors: Nobutaka Yamanaka, Shogo Shimazu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Eng
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4117/3/1/6
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author Nobutaka Yamanaka
Shogo Shimazu
author_facet Nobutaka Yamanaka
Shogo Shimazu
author_sort Nobutaka Yamanaka
collection DOAJ
description Metallic Ni shows high activity for a variety of hydrogenation reactions due to its intrinsically high capability for H<sub>2</sub> activation, but it suffers from low chemoselectivity for target products when two or more reactive functional groups are present on one molecule. Modification by other metals changes the geometric and electronic structures of the monometallic Ni catalyst, providing an opportunity to design Ni-based bimetallic catalysts with improved activity, chemoselectivity, and durability. In this review, the hydrogenation properties of these catalysts are described starting from the typical methods of preparing Ni-based bimetallic nanoparticles. In most cases, the reasons for the enhanced catalysis are discussed based on the geometric and electronic effects. This review provides new insights into the development of more efficient and well-structured non-noble metal-based bimetallic catalytic systems for chemoselective hydrogenation reactions.
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spelling doaj.art-711c1865d4a84c50bf9ab4cde301d7a52023-11-30T21:04:13ZengMDPI AGEng2673-41172022-01-0131607710.3390/eng3010006Selective Hydrogenation Properties of Ni-Based Bimetallic CatalystsNobutaka Yamanaka0Shogo Shimazu1Department of Applied Chemistry, National Defense Academy, 1-10-20 Hashirimizu, Yokosuka 239-8686, JapanDepartment of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Chiba 263-8522, JapanMetallic Ni shows high activity for a variety of hydrogenation reactions due to its intrinsically high capability for H<sub>2</sub> activation, but it suffers from low chemoselectivity for target products when two or more reactive functional groups are present on one molecule. Modification by other metals changes the geometric and electronic structures of the monometallic Ni catalyst, providing an opportunity to design Ni-based bimetallic catalysts with improved activity, chemoselectivity, and durability. In this review, the hydrogenation properties of these catalysts are described starting from the typical methods of preparing Ni-based bimetallic nanoparticles. In most cases, the reasons for the enhanced catalysis are discussed based on the geometric and electronic effects. This review provides new insights into the development of more efficient and well-structured non-noble metal-based bimetallic catalytic systems for chemoselective hydrogenation reactions.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4117/3/1/6Ni-based bimetallic catalystsselective hydrogenationalkyneschemoselective hydrogenationunsaturated carbonyl compoundsunsaturated nitro compounds
spellingShingle Nobutaka Yamanaka
Shogo Shimazu
Selective Hydrogenation Properties of Ni-Based Bimetallic Catalysts
Eng
Ni-based bimetallic catalysts
selective hydrogenation
alkynes
chemoselective hydrogenation
unsaturated carbonyl compounds
unsaturated nitro compounds
title Selective Hydrogenation Properties of Ni-Based Bimetallic Catalysts
title_full Selective Hydrogenation Properties of Ni-Based Bimetallic Catalysts
title_fullStr Selective Hydrogenation Properties of Ni-Based Bimetallic Catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Selective Hydrogenation Properties of Ni-Based Bimetallic Catalysts
title_short Selective Hydrogenation Properties of Ni-Based Bimetallic Catalysts
title_sort selective hydrogenation properties of ni based bimetallic catalysts
topic Ni-based bimetallic catalysts
selective hydrogenation
alkynes
chemoselective hydrogenation
unsaturated carbonyl compounds
unsaturated nitro compounds
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4117/3/1/6
work_keys_str_mv AT nobutakayamanaka selectivehydrogenationpropertiesofnibasedbimetalliccatalysts
AT shogoshimazu selectivehydrogenationpropertiesofnibasedbimetalliccatalysts