Towards the Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Designing (N, Co, Zr, P) Tetra‐Doped Porous Carbon Anode

Abstract Heteroatom‐doped porous carbons have stable structures, high electron/ion transport efficiencies, and rich electroactive sites, which are of great significance to energy storage devices. The potential synergistic effects arising from the multi‐element doping benefit to improve the electroch...

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Main Authors: Huibin Jin, Zehao Zhang, Guolin Feng, Dr. Haibo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-12-01
Series:ChemElectroChem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300513
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author Huibin Jin
Zehao Zhang
Guolin Feng
Dr. Haibo Li
author_facet Huibin Jin
Zehao Zhang
Guolin Feng
Dr. Haibo Li
author_sort Huibin Jin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Heteroatom‐doped porous carbons have stable structures, high electron/ion transport efficiencies, and rich electroactive sites, which are of great significance to energy storage devices. The potential synergistic effects arising from the multi‐element doping benefit to improve the electrochemical behavior of porous carbon. In this paper, a facile doping strategy has been proposed to prepare the (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped porous carbon spheres (PCS) for enhanced lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). The metal‐organophosphine framework (MOPF) as precursor is synthesized by utilizing riboflavin sodium phosphate as organic ligand coordinating with cobalt and zirconium ions. Through carbonizing MOPF, the (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS can be obtained. As the anode for LIBs, the (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS exhibits highly reversible capacity of 761 mAh g−1 at 0.1 A g−1 after 100 cycles, excellent rate performance of 126 mAh g−1 even at a high current density of 2 A g−1. The results feature that the unique 3D structure and superior local electron transport properties of (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS promote the Li+ diffusion and adsorption, which improve the electrochemical properties. Moreover, the mechanism analysis realizes that the Li+ storage of (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS is determined by the capacitive behavior at high scan rate, highlighting the significance of the heteroatom doping. Therefore, the (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS should be considered as prominent candidate for high‐performance LIBs anodes.
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spelling doaj.art-711eb418a6af4b1bb38f801b858d7d012023-12-05T02:03:44ZengWiley-VCHChemElectroChem2196-02162023-12-011023n/an/a10.1002/celc.202300513Towards the Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Designing (N, Co, Zr, P) Tetra‐Doped Porous Carbon AnodeHuibin Jin0Zehao Zhang1Guolin Feng2Dr. Haibo Li3Ningxia Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials School of Materials and New Energy Ningxia University Yinchuan 750021 ChinaNingxia Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials School of Materials and New Energy Ningxia University Yinchuan 750021 ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering Ningxia Normal University Guyuan 756000 ChinaNingxia Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials School of Materials and New Energy Ningxia University Yinchuan 750021 ChinaAbstract Heteroatom‐doped porous carbons have stable structures, high electron/ion transport efficiencies, and rich electroactive sites, which are of great significance to energy storage devices. The potential synergistic effects arising from the multi‐element doping benefit to improve the electrochemical behavior of porous carbon. In this paper, a facile doping strategy has been proposed to prepare the (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped porous carbon spheres (PCS) for enhanced lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). The metal‐organophosphine framework (MOPF) as precursor is synthesized by utilizing riboflavin sodium phosphate as organic ligand coordinating with cobalt and zirconium ions. Through carbonizing MOPF, the (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS can be obtained. As the anode for LIBs, the (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS exhibits highly reversible capacity of 761 mAh g−1 at 0.1 A g−1 after 100 cycles, excellent rate performance of 126 mAh g−1 even at a high current density of 2 A g−1. The results feature that the unique 3D structure and superior local electron transport properties of (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS promote the Li+ diffusion and adsorption, which improve the electrochemical properties. Moreover, the mechanism analysis realizes that the Li+ storage of (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS is determined by the capacitive behavior at high scan rate, highlighting the significance of the heteroatom doping. Therefore, the (N, Co, Zr, P) tetra‐doped PCS should be considered as prominent candidate for high‐performance LIBs anodes.https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300513ElectrochemistryHeteroatom dopingLithium-ion batteryMetal-organophosphine frameworkPorous carbon spheres
spellingShingle Huibin Jin
Zehao Zhang
Guolin Feng
Dr. Haibo Li
Towards the Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Designing (N, Co, Zr, P) Tetra‐Doped Porous Carbon Anode
ChemElectroChem
Electrochemistry
Heteroatom doping
Lithium-ion battery
Metal-organophosphine framework
Porous carbon spheres
title Towards the Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Designing (N, Co, Zr, P) Tetra‐Doped Porous Carbon Anode
title_full Towards the Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Designing (N, Co, Zr, P) Tetra‐Doped Porous Carbon Anode
title_fullStr Towards the Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Designing (N, Co, Zr, P) Tetra‐Doped Porous Carbon Anode
title_full_unstemmed Towards the Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Designing (N, Co, Zr, P) Tetra‐Doped Porous Carbon Anode
title_short Towards the Enhanced Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Designing (N, Co, Zr, P) Tetra‐Doped Porous Carbon Anode
title_sort towards the enhanced lithium ion batteries by designing n co zr p tetra doped porous carbon anode
topic Electrochemistry
Heteroatom doping
Lithium-ion battery
Metal-organophosphine framework
Porous carbon spheres
url https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300513
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AT guolinfeng towardstheenhancedlithiumionbatteriesbydesigningncozrptetradopedporouscarbonanode
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