Co‐Crystal Formation of Partially Fluorinated 1,3,5‐Tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes

Abstract Several rigid 1,3,5‐tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes with different fluorination patterns were synthesized through selective Sonogashira‐Hagihara coupling reactions to analyze the packing behavior in solid‐state structures. The aggregation is dominated by various intermolecular interactions betw...

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Main Authors: Dr. Jan‐Henrik Weddeling, Paul Lukas Waltersmann, Beate Neumann, Dr. Hans‐Georg Stammler, Prof. Dr. Norbert W. Mitzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2021-10-01
Series:ChemistryOpen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202100194
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author Dr. Jan‐Henrik Weddeling
Paul Lukas Waltersmann
Beate Neumann
Dr. Hans‐Georg Stammler
Prof. Dr. Norbert W. Mitzel
author_facet Dr. Jan‐Henrik Weddeling
Paul Lukas Waltersmann
Beate Neumann
Dr. Hans‐Georg Stammler
Prof. Dr. Norbert W. Mitzel
author_sort Dr. Jan‐Henrik Weddeling
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Several rigid 1,3,5‐tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes with different fluorination patterns were synthesized through selective Sonogashira‐Hagihara coupling reactions to analyze the packing behavior in solid‐state structures. The aggregation is dominated by various intermolecular interactions between aryl substituents, triple bonds, C−H bonds and H⋅⋅⋅F contacts. Co‐crystallization experiments for the analysis of preferred aryl‐aryl‐interactions led to 1 : 1 complexes. Intermolecular phenyl‐perfluorophenyl interactions with short centroid‐centroid distances are dominating these co‐crystal structures. They lead to melting point increases of up to 49 °C for the co‐crystals compared to the pure substances.
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spelling doaj.art-712137e3fb3a4435b942217d8f2261162022-12-21T23:09:00ZengWiley-VCHChemistryOpen2191-13632021-10-0110101059106610.1002/open.202100194Co‐Crystal Formation of Partially Fluorinated 1,3,5‐Tris(phenylethynyl)benzenesDr. Jan‐Henrik Weddeling0Paul Lukas Waltersmann1Beate Neumann2Dr. Hans‐Georg Stammler3Prof. Dr. Norbert W. Mitzel4Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie, Centrum für Molekulare Materialien CM2 Fakultät für Chemie Universität Bielefeld Universitätsstraße 25 33615 Bielefeld GermanyLehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie, Centrum für Molekulare Materialien CM2 Fakultät für Chemie Universität Bielefeld Universitätsstraße 25 33615 Bielefeld GermanyLehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie, Centrum für Molekulare Materialien CM2 Fakultät für Chemie Universität Bielefeld Universitätsstraße 25 33615 Bielefeld GermanyLehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie, Centrum für Molekulare Materialien CM2 Fakultät für Chemie Universität Bielefeld Universitätsstraße 25 33615 Bielefeld GermanyLehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie, Centrum für Molekulare Materialien CM2 Fakultät für Chemie Universität Bielefeld Universitätsstraße 25 33615 Bielefeld GermanyAbstract Several rigid 1,3,5‐tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes with different fluorination patterns were synthesized through selective Sonogashira‐Hagihara coupling reactions to analyze the packing behavior in solid‐state structures. The aggregation is dominated by various intermolecular interactions between aryl substituents, triple bonds, C−H bonds and H⋅⋅⋅F contacts. Co‐crystallization experiments for the analysis of preferred aryl‐aryl‐interactions led to 1 : 1 complexes. Intermolecular phenyl‐perfluorophenyl interactions with short centroid‐centroid distances are dominating these co‐crystal structures. They lead to melting point increases of up to 49 °C for the co‐crystals compared to the pure substances.https://doi.org/10.1002/open.2021001941,3,5-triethynylbenzenecrystal engineeringhalogenated arenesphenyl-perfluorophenyl interactionssolid-state structures
spellingShingle Dr. Jan‐Henrik Weddeling
Paul Lukas Waltersmann
Beate Neumann
Dr. Hans‐Georg Stammler
Prof. Dr. Norbert W. Mitzel
Co‐Crystal Formation of Partially Fluorinated 1,3,5‐Tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes
ChemistryOpen
1,3,5-triethynylbenzene
crystal engineering
halogenated arenes
phenyl-perfluorophenyl interactions
solid-state structures
title Co‐Crystal Formation of Partially Fluorinated 1,3,5‐Tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes
title_full Co‐Crystal Formation of Partially Fluorinated 1,3,5‐Tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes
title_fullStr Co‐Crystal Formation of Partially Fluorinated 1,3,5‐Tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes
title_full_unstemmed Co‐Crystal Formation of Partially Fluorinated 1,3,5‐Tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes
title_short Co‐Crystal Formation of Partially Fluorinated 1,3,5‐Tris(phenylethynyl)benzenes
title_sort co crystal formation of partially fluorinated 1 3 5 tris phenylethynyl benzenes
topic 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene
crystal engineering
halogenated arenes
phenyl-perfluorophenyl interactions
solid-state structures
url https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202100194
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