Chemokines—What Is Their Role in Colorectal Cancer?

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death. It is the second most frequently diagnosed malignancy in Europe and third worldwide. Colorectal malignancies diagnosed at an early stage offer a promising survival rate. However, advanced tumors often present distant metas...

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Main Authors: Sara Pączek MCM, Marta Łukaszewicz-Zając MD, Barbara Mroczko MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-02-01
Series:Cancer Control
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1073274820903384
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author Sara Pączek MCM
Marta Łukaszewicz-Zając MD
Barbara Mroczko MD
author_facet Sara Pączek MCM
Marta Łukaszewicz-Zając MD
Barbara Mroczko MD
author_sort Sara Pączek MCM
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death. It is the second most frequently diagnosed malignancy in Europe and third worldwide. Colorectal malignancies diagnosed at an early stage offer a promising survival rate. However, advanced tumors often present distant metastases even after the complete resection of a primary tumor. Therefore, novel biomarkers of CRC are sorely needed in the diagnosis and prognosis of this common malignancy. A family of chemokines are composed of small, secreted proteins. They are best known for their ability to stimulate the migration of several cell types. Some investigations have indicated that chemokines are involved in cancer development, including CRC. This article presents current knowledge regarding chemokines and their specific receptors in CRC progression. Moreover, the prime aim of this review is to summarize the potential role of these proteins as biomarkers in the diagnosis and prognosis of CRC.
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spelling doaj.art-712cf89dd8db41bb81d40990056e99232023-07-26T07:04:55ZengSAGE PublishingCancer Control1073-27482020-02-012710.1177/1073274820903384Chemokines—What Is Their Role in Colorectal Cancer?Sara Pączek MCM0Marta Łukaszewicz-Zając MD1Barbara Mroczko MD2 Department of Biochemical Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, Poland Department of Biochemical Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, Poland Department of Neurodegeneration Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, PolandColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death. It is the second most frequently diagnosed malignancy in Europe and third worldwide. Colorectal malignancies diagnosed at an early stage offer a promising survival rate. However, advanced tumors often present distant metastases even after the complete resection of a primary tumor. Therefore, novel biomarkers of CRC are sorely needed in the diagnosis and prognosis of this common malignancy. A family of chemokines are composed of small, secreted proteins. They are best known for their ability to stimulate the migration of several cell types. Some investigations have indicated that chemokines are involved in cancer development, including CRC. This article presents current knowledge regarding chemokines and their specific receptors in CRC progression. Moreover, the prime aim of this review is to summarize the potential role of these proteins as biomarkers in the diagnosis and prognosis of CRC.https://doi.org/10.1177/1073274820903384
spellingShingle Sara Pączek MCM
Marta Łukaszewicz-Zając MD
Barbara Mroczko MD
Chemokines—What Is Their Role in Colorectal Cancer?
Cancer Control
title Chemokines—What Is Their Role in Colorectal Cancer?
title_full Chemokines—What Is Their Role in Colorectal Cancer?
title_fullStr Chemokines—What Is Their Role in Colorectal Cancer?
title_full_unstemmed Chemokines—What Is Their Role in Colorectal Cancer?
title_short Chemokines—What Is Their Role in Colorectal Cancer?
title_sort chemokines what is their role in colorectal cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1073274820903384
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