Heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-associated pancreatitis: case series and literature review

SUMMARY Severe hypertriglyceridemia accounts for up to 7% of all cases of acute pancreatitis. Heparin and insulin activate lipoprotein lipase (LPL), thereby reducing plasma triglyceride levels. However, the safety and efficacy of heparin and insulin in the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia-associate...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Shafi Kuchay, Khalid J. Farooqui, Tarannum Bano, Manoj Khandelwal, Harmandeep Gill, Ambrish Mithal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2017-02-01
Series:Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972017000200198&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Mohammad Shafi Kuchay
Khalid J. Farooqui
Tarannum Bano
Manoj Khandelwal
Harmandeep Gill
Ambrish Mithal
author_facet Mohammad Shafi Kuchay
Khalid J. Farooqui
Tarannum Bano
Manoj Khandelwal
Harmandeep Gill
Ambrish Mithal
author_sort Mohammad Shafi Kuchay
collection DOAJ
description SUMMARY Severe hypertriglyceridemia accounts for up to 7% of all cases of acute pancreatitis. Heparin and insulin activate lipoprotein lipase (LPL), thereby reducing plasma triglyceride levels. However, the safety and efficacy of heparin and insulin in the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia-associated acute pancreatitis have not been well established yet. We successfully used heparin and insulin as first-line therapy in four consecutive patients with acute pancreatitis secondary to hypertriglyceridemia. In a literature search, we revised almost all reports published to date of patients managed successfully with this combination. Heparin and insulin appear to be a safe, effective, and inexpensive first-line therapy for hypertriglyceridemia-associated acute pancreatitis.
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spelling doaj.art-713074fcf9cc40ae8adc190861b16f682022-12-22T03:45:15ZengBrazilian Society of Endocrinology and MetabolismArchives of Endocrinology and Metabolism2359-42922017-02-0161219820110.1590/2359-3997000000244S2359-39972017000200198Heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-associated pancreatitis: case series and literature reviewMohammad Shafi KuchayKhalid J. FarooquiTarannum BanoManoj KhandelwalHarmandeep GillAmbrish MithalSUMMARY Severe hypertriglyceridemia accounts for up to 7% of all cases of acute pancreatitis. Heparin and insulin activate lipoprotein lipase (LPL), thereby reducing plasma triglyceride levels. However, the safety and efficacy of heparin and insulin in the treatment of hypertriglyceridemia-associated acute pancreatitis have not been well established yet. We successfully used heparin and insulin as first-line therapy in four consecutive patients with acute pancreatitis secondary to hypertriglyceridemia. In a literature search, we revised almost all reports published to date of patients managed successfully with this combination. Heparin and insulin appear to be a safe, effective, and inexpensive first-line therapy for hypertriglyceridemia-associated acute pancreatitis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972017000200198&lng=en&tlng=en
spellingShingle Mohammad Shafi Kuchay
Khalid J. Farooqui
Tarannum Bano
Manoj Khandelwal
Harmandeep Gill
Ambrish Mithal
Heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-associated pancreatitis: case series and literature review
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
title Heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-associated pancreatitis: case series and literature review
title_full Heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-associated pancreatitis: case series and literature review
title_fullStr Heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-associated pancreatitis: case series and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-associated pancreatitis: case series and literature review
title_short Heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia-associated pancreatitis: case series and literature review
title_sort heparin and insulin in the management of hypertriglyceridemia associated pancreatitis case series and literature review
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972017000200198&lng=en&tlng=en
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