Composition of essential oil and fatty acids of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri

In this study, the essential oil of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri was obtained by hydrodistillation using a Clevenger-type apparatus. GC and GC/MS analyzes of the essential oil from Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri were determined the identification of 48 components representing 86.9% of the oil....

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Main Authors: Pelin Tastan, Tugce Fafal, Burcu Sümer Tüzün, Tuba Gönenç, Betül Demirci, Bijen Kivcak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Secondary Metabolite 2017-11-01
Series:International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/32131/356269?publisher=ijate
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author Pelin Tastan
Tugce Fafal
Burcu Sümer Tüzün
Tuba Gönenç
Betül Demirci
Bijen Kivcak
author_facet Pelin Tastan
Tugce Fafal
Burcu Sümer Tüzün
Tuba Gönenç
Betül Demirci
Bijen Kivcak
author_sort Pelin Tastan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the essential oil of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri was obtained by hydrodistillation using a Clevenger-type apparatus. GC and GC/MS analyzes of the essential oil from Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri were determined the identification of 48 components representing 86.9% of the oil. With this analysis, the major component was found as hexadecanoic acid (31.4%). Subsequent to this component, other major components were caryophyllene oxide (6.4%), spathulenol (6.2%) and dodecanoic acid (4.5%). In addition to this, fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) from Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri were prepared for analyzes of fatty acids. By this test the amount of saturated fatty acid (SFA) was found as 47.79% with major fatty acid was stearic acid (18.64%). The amount of monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) was found as 16.88% with major fatty acid was oleic acid (14.20%). The amount of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) was found as 21.29% with major fatty acid was linoleic acid (15.20%). The results from this work were compared with the previous works in terms of essential oils and fatty acids.
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spelling doaj.art-7132affd7bfe4f51a718eec3ae6eb9452023-02-15T16:15:03ZengInternational Journal of Secondary MetaboliteInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite2148-69052017-11-0143, Special Issue 1374210.21448/ijsm.356269618Composition of essential oil and fatty acids of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleriPelin Tastan0Tugce Fafal1Burcu Sümer Tüzün2Tuba Gönenç3Betül Demirci4Bijen Kivcak5Ege UniversityEge UniversityEge UniversityEge UniversityANADOLU ÜNİVERSİTESİEge UniversityIn this study, the essential oil of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri was obtained by hydrodistillation using a Clevenger-type apparatus. GC and GC/MS analyzes of the essential oil from Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri were determined the identification of 48 components representing 86.9% of the oil. With this analysis, the major component was found as hexadecanoic acid (31.4%). Subsequent to this component, other major components were caryophyllene oxide (6.4%), spathulenol (6.2%) and dodecanoic acid (4.5%). In addition to this, fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) from Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri were prepared for analyzes of fatty acids. By this test the amount of saturated fatty acid (SFA) was found as 47.79% with major fatty acid was stearic acid (18.64%). The amount of monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) was found as 16.88% with major fatty acid was oleic acid (14.20%). The amount of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) was found as 21.29% with major fatty acid was linoleic acid (15.20%). The results from this work were compared with the previous works in terms of essential oils and fatty acids.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/32131/356269?publisher=ijatecentaurea pichleri ssp. pichleriessential oilgcgc/msfatty acid
spellingShingle Pelin Tastan
Tugce Fafal
Burcu Sümer Tüzün
Tuba Gönenç
Betül Demirci
Bijen Kivcak
Composition of essential oil and fatty acids of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite
centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri
essential oil
gc
gc/ms
fatty acid
title Composition of essential oil and fatty acids of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri
title_full Composition of essential oil and fatty acids of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri
title_fullStr Composition of essential oil and fatty acids of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri
title_full_unstemmed Composition of essential oil and fatty acids of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri
title_short Composition of essential oil and fatty acids of Centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri
title_sort composition of essential oil and fatty acids of centaurea pichleri ssp pichleri
topic centaurea pichleri ssp. pichleri
essential oil
gc
gc/ms
fatty acid
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijsm/issue/32131/356269?publisher=ijate
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AT tubagonenc compositionofessentialoilandfattyacidsofcentaureapichlerissppichleri
AT betuldemirci compositionofessentialoilandfattyacidsofcentaureapichlerissppichleri
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