Evaluation of the Relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Chronic Periodontitis

Genetic diversity in cytokines such as interleukin α1 and interleukin 1β is involved in altering the immune response in inflammatory diseases such as chronic periodontitis and changes the risk of this disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the association...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jaber Yaghini, Amir Farmohammadi, Mohammad Karimian, Mina Jamshidi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2022-12-01
Series:مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/1984/5240
_version_ 1797294004434370560
author Jaber Yaghini
Amir Farmohammadi
Mohammad Karimian
Mina Jamshidi
author_facet Jaber Yaghini
Amir Farmohammadi
Mohammad Karimian
Mina Jamshidi
author_sort Jaber Yaghini
collection DOAJ
description Genetic diversity in cytokines such as interleukin α1 and interleukin 1β is involved in altering the immune response in inflammatory diseases such as chronic periodontitis and changes the risk of this disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of genetic polymorphisms 4845G> T interleukin 1α and 3954C> T interleukin 1β with the risk of chronic periodontitis.Materials & Methods:Participants including 133 healthy individuals and 133 individuals with chronic periodontitis referred to Isfahan Dental School, were included in the study. The genotype of blood samples at the site of the above polymorphism was determined by PCR-RFLP method. The relationship between the studied polymorphisms and chronic periodontitis was calculated by logistic regression test. Statistical analyzes were performed by SPSS software. The p value level < 0.05 was statistically significant.Results:Data analysis showed a significant relationship between CT and TT genotypes and T allele of polymorphism 3954C> T interleukin 1β and increased risk of chronic periodontitis and no significant relationship between polymorphism 4845G> T of interleukin 1α and the risk of Showed chronic periodontitis.Conclusion:Based on the above data, T> 3954C polymorphism is a risk factor for chronic periodontitis and serves as a potential biomarker for screening people prone to this disease.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T21:23:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-713abcca73be4491be77c637a0229d57
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-255X
2008-6989
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-07T21:23:57Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
spelling doaj.art-713abcca73be4491be77c637a0229d572024-02-27T07:18:44ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان1735-255X2008-69892022-12-0118440841510.18502/ijds.v18i4.12099Evaluation of the Relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Chronic PeriodontitisJaber Yaghini0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1775-3343Amir Farmohammadi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3581-3568Mohammad Karimian2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2938-8902Mina Jamshidi3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4559-6798Professor, Department of Periodontology, Dental ImplantsResearch Center, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Dentist, Department of Periodontology, Torabinejad Dental Research Center, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranPost Graduate Student, Dental Students Research Committee, Department of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranGenetic diversity in cytokines such as interleukin α1 and interleukin 1β is involved in altering the immune response in inflammatory diseases such as chronic periodontitis and changes the risk of this disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of genetic polymorphisms 4845G> T interleukin 1α and 3954C> T interleukin 1β with the risk of chronic periodontitis.Materials & Methods:Participants including 133 healthy individuals and 133 individuals with chronic periodontitis referred to Isfahan Dental School, were included in the study. The genotype of blood samples at the site of the above polymorphism was determined by PCR-RFLP method. The relationship between the studied polymorphisms and chronic periodontitis was calculated by logistic regression test. Statistical analyzes were performed by SPSS software. The p value level < 0.05 was statistically significant.Results:Data analysis showed a significant relationship between CT and TT genotypes and T allele of polymorphism 3954C> T interleukin 1β and increased risk of chronic periodontitis and no significant relationship between polymorphism 4845G> T of interleukin 1α and the risk of Showed chronic periodontitis.Conclusion:Based on the above data, T> 3954C polymorphism is a risk factor for chronic periodontitis and serves as a potential biomarker for screening people prone to this disease.https://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/1984/5240chronic periodontitisinterleukin 1genetic polymorphism
spellingShingle Jaber Yaghini
Amir Farmohammadi
Mohammad Karimian
Mina Jamshidi
Evaluation of the Relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Chronic Periodontitis
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
chronic periodontitis
interleukin 1
genetic polymorphism
title Evaluation of the Relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Chronic Periodontitis
title_full Evaluation of the Relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Chronic Periodontitis
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Chronic Periodontitis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Chronic Periodontitis
title_short Evaluation of the Relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 Genetic Polymorphisms and the Risk of Chronic Periodontitis
title_sort evaluation of the relationship between rs17561 and rs1143634 genetic polymorphisms and the risk of chronic periodontitis
topic chronic periodontitis
interleukin 1
genetic polymorphism
url https://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/1984/5240
work_keys_str_mv AT jaberyaghini evaluationoftherelationshipbetweenrs17561andrs1143634geneticpolymorphismsandtheriskofchronicperiodontitis
AT amirfarmohammadi evaluationoftherelationshipbetweenrs17561andrs1143634geneticpolymorphismsandtheriskofchronicperiodontitis
AT mohammadkarimian evaluationoftherelationshipbetweenrs17561andrs1143634geneticpolymorphismsandtheriskofchronicperiodontitis
AT minajamshidi evaluationoftherelationshipbetweenrs17561andrs1143634geneticpolymorphismsandtheriskofchronicperiodontitis