The Hard Skills Bases in Digital Academic Entrepreneurship in Relation to Digital Transformation

Digital transformation (DT) has changed the means and mechanisms for acquiring knowledge, meaning that higher education institutions (HEI) have changed the form of student-lecturer and teaching-learning interaction. Digital transformation must have a relevant role in building the hard skills (HS) ne...

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Main Authors: Ana Garcez, Ricardo Silva, Mário Franco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/5/192
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author Ana Garcez
Ricardo Silva
Mário Franco
author_facet Ana Garcez
Ricardo Silva
Mário Franco
author_sort Ana Garcez
collection DOAJ
description Digital transformation (DT) has changed the means and mechanisms for acquiring knowledge, meaning that higher education institutions (HEI) have changed the form of student-lecturer and teaching-learning interaction. Digital transformation must have a relevant role in building the hard skills (HS) necessary for academic entrepreneurship, where HS are easily taught and measured. This study analyses the basis of HS for digital academic entrepreneurship, answering the following research hypothesis: What are the hard skills—entrepreneurial education—for digital academic entrepreneurship and how are they formed? An extensive, inclusive literature review revealed that, due to the possibility of editing, reprogramming and generating digital technology, the basis of DT can support the development of HS in higher education students. The results show that HS can be developed considering three major pillars: (i) Management Tools, (ii) Digital Process, and (iii) Digital Products. Since HS are easily taught, this study shows how the use of digital technology can transform this scalable teaching process in order to reach the maximum number of students. It is therefore suggested that those in charge of HEIs use the pillars presented here in the framework proposed to guide their institutions’ strategic planning. With these pillars in mind, the aim is to stimulate the development of innovative business proposals developed in the academic environment and promote digital academic entrepreneurship.
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spelling doaj.art-713ad28c94854344a890b54f20ce64b32023-11-23T13:04:58ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602022-04-0111519210.3390/socsci11050192The Hard Skills Bases in Digital Academic Entrepreneurship in Relation to Digital TransformationAna Garcez0Ricardo Silva1Mário Franco2Department of Management and Economics, Beira Interior University, 6200-209 Covilhã, PortugalDepartment of Production and Mechanics Engineering, Federal University of Paraíba, Paraíba 58051-900, BrazilDepartment of Management and Economics, Beira Interior University, 6200-209 Covilhã, PortugalDigital transformation (DT) has changed the means and mechanisms for acquiring knowledge, meaning that higher education institutions (HEI) have changed the form of student-lecturer and teaching-learning interaction. Digital transformation must have a relevant role in building the hard skills (HS) necessary for academic entrepreneurship, where HS are easily taught and measured. This study analyses the basis of HS for digital academic entrepreneurship, answering the following research hypothesis: What are the hard skills—entrepreneurial education—for digital academic entrepreneurship and how are they formed? An extensive, inclusive literature review revealed that, due to the possibility of editing, reprogramming and generating digital technology, the basis of DT can support the development of HS in higher education students. The results show that HS can be developed considering three major pillars: (i) Management Tools, (ii) Digital Process, and (iii) Digital Products. Since HS are easily taught, this study shows how the use of digital technology can transform this scalable teaching process in order to reach the maximum number of students. It is therefore suggested that those in charge of HEIs use the pillars presented here in the framework proposed to guide their institutions’ strategic planning. With these pillars in mind, the aim is to stimulate the development of innovative business proposals developed in the academic environment and promote digital academic entrepreneurship.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/5/192hard skillseducationdigital academic entrepreneurshipdigital transformationentrepreneurship education
spellingShingle Ana Garcez
Ricardo Silva
Mário Franco
The Hard Skills Bases in Digital Academic Entrepreneurship in Relation to Digital Transformation
Social Sciences
hard skills
education
digital academic entrepreneurship
digital transformation
entrepreneurship education
title The Hard Skills Bases in Digital Academic Entrepreneurship in Relation to Digital Transformation
title_full The Hard Skills Bases in Digital Academic Entrepreneurship in Relation to Digital Transformation
title_fullStr The Hard Skills Bases in Digital Academic Entrepreneurship in Relation to Digital Transformation
title_full_unstemmed The Hard Skills Bases in Digital Academic Entrepreneurship in Relation to Digital Transformation
title_short The Hard Skills Bases in Digital Academic Entrepreneurship in Relation to Digital Transformation
title_sort hard skills bases in digital academic entrepreneurship in relation to digital transformation
topic hard skills
education
digital academic entrepreneurship
digital transformation
entrepreneurship education
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/11/5/192
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