Impact of ‘infodemic in pandemic’ on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of Indian internet users

The uncontrolled spread of (mis)information, news and propaganda related to COVID 19 created an ‘infodemic’ leading to panic and unscientific practices among the mass. With the largest number of internet users in the world, India has witnessed a steep rise in the number of people seeking information...

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Main Authors: SubbaRao M. Gavaravarapu, Ananya Seal, Paromita Banerjee, Thirupathi Reddy, Naresh Pittla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9022866/?tool=EBI
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author SubbaRao M. Gavaravarapu
Ananya Seal
Paromita Banerjee
Thirupathi Reddy
Naresh Pittla
author_facet SubbaRao M. Gavaravarapu
Ananya Seal
Paromita Banerjee
Thirupathi Reddy
Naresh Pittla
author_sort SubbaRao M. Gavaravarapu
collection DOAJ
description The uncontrolled spread of (mis)information, news and propaganda related to COVID 19 created an ‘infodemic’ leading to panic and unscientific practices among the mass. With the largest number of internet users in the world, India has witnessed a steep rise in the number of people seeking information on social media related to COVID-19, which reached a staggering 22.3 million by March, 2020. This study aimed to evaluate the trend of COVID-19 associated food and nutrition news search by Indian internet users between 27th January 2020 to 30th June 2021 (time period between the first detected COVID-19 case and the end of the second wave in India) and its impact on their perceptions and practices. The association between the change in Relative Search Volume (RSV) on Google Trends (GT) of 34 popularly searched keywords classified by the researchers under 5 different categories—“Immunity”, “Eating behavior”, “Food safety”, “Food scares and concerns” and “Covid scare” showed a steep rise in search for immunity boosters, vitamin supplement brands “ayush kadha (ayurvedic decoction) during the first wave (April- August 2020). With a brief period of decline in the search trend, it again hiked correspondingly with the growing number of positive cases during the second wave in India. An online survey conducted on adult Indian internet users (n = 572) reported high (71.9%) consumption of Vitamin C rich fruits as well as Vitamin C (68.2%) and Zinc (61.4%) supplements to boost immunity. Traditional Indian spices like ginger and garlic were used by 62.9% and 50.9% respondents respectively. Most respondents reported to rely on social media for gathering COVID-19 associated tips for boosting immunity, however those with history of COVID-19 infection reported to rely more on doctors and health professionals for information. This study highlights the need of media and health literacy to advocate for the use of health information cautiously.
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spelling doaj.art-713f49c9e1e94d2c892fdfe461036a512022-12-22T02:22:15ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174Impact of ‘infodemic in pandemic’ on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of Indian internet usersSubbaRao M. GavaravarapuAnanya SealParomita BanerjeeThirupathi ReddyNaresh PittlaThe uncontrolled spread of (mis)information, news and propaganda related to COVID 19 created an ‘infodemic’ leading to panic and unscientific practices among the mass. With the largest number of internet users in the world, India has witnessed a steep rise in the number of people seeking information on social media related to COVID-19, which reached a staggering 22.3 million by March, 2020. This study aimed to evaluate the trend of COVID-19 associated food and nutrition news search by Indian internet users between 27th January 2020 to 30th June 2021 (time period between the first detected COVID-19 case and the end of the second wave in India) and its impact on their perceptions and practices. The association between the change in Relative Search Volume (RSV) on Google Trends (GT) of 34 popularly searched keywords classified by the researchers under 5 different categories—“Immunity”, “Eating behavior”, “Food safety”, “Food scares and concerns” and “Covid scare” showed a steep rise in search for immunity boosters, vitamin supplement brands “ayush kadha (ayurvedic decoction) during the first wave (April- August 2020). With a brief period of decline in the search trend, it again hiked correspondingly with the growing number of positive cases during the second wave in India. An online survey conducted on adult Indian internet users (n = 572) reported high (71.9%) consumption of Vitamin C rich fruits as well as Vitamin C (68.2%) and Zinc (61.4%) supplements to boost immunity. Traditional Indian spices like ginger and garlic were used by 62.9% and 50.9% respondents respectively. Most respondents reported to rely on social media for gathering COVID-19 associated tips for boosting immunity, however those with history of COVID-19 infection reported to rely more on doctors and health professionals for information. This study highlights the need of media and health literacy to advocate for the use of health information cautiously.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9022866/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle SubbaRao M. Gavaravarapu
Ananya Seal
Paromita Banerjee
Thirupathi Reddy
Naresh Pittla
Impact of ‘infodemic in pandemic’ on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of Indian internet users
PLoS ONE
title Impact of ‘infodemic in pandemic’ on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of Indian internet users
title_full Impact of ‘infodemic in pandemic’ on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of Indian internet users
title_fullStr Impact of ‘infodemic in pandemic’ on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of Indian internet users
title_full_unstemmed Impact of ‘infodemic in pandemic’ on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of Indian internet users
title_short Impact of ‘infodemic in pandemic’ on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of Indian internet users
title_sort impact of infodemic in pandemic on food and nutrition related perceptions and practices of indian internet users
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9022866/?tool=EBI
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