Inpatient cognitive behaviour therapy for adolescents with anorexia nervosa: immediate and longer-term effects

Introduction: Inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa is often successful in restoring body weight, but a high percentage of patients relapse following discharge. The aim of the present study was to establish the immediate and longer-term effects of a novel inpatient program for adolescents that w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Riccardo eDalle Grave, Simona eCalugi, Marwan eEl Ghoch, Maddalena eConti, Christofer G. eFairburn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
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Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00014/full
Description
Summary:Introduction: Inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa is often successful in restoring body weight, but a high percentage of patients relapse following discharge. The aim of the present study was to establish the immediate and longer-term effects of a novel inpatient program for adolescents that was designed to produce enduring change. <br/>Method: Twenty-seven consecutive patients with severe anorexia nervosa were admitted to a 20-week inpatient treatment program based upon enhanced cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT-E). The patients were assessed before and after hospitalization, and six and 12 months later. <br/>Results: Twenty-six patients (96%) completed the program. In these patients there was a substantial improvement in weight, eating disorder features and general psychopathology that was well maintained at 12-month follow-up. <br/>Conclusions: These findings suggest that inpatient CBT-E is a promising approach to the treatment of adolescents with severe anorexia nervosa. <br/>
ISSN:1664-0640