Spreading Dynamics of Capital Flow Transfer in Complex Financial Networks

The financial system, a complex network, operates primarily through the exchange of capital, where the role of information is critical. This study utilizes the transfer entropy method to examine the strength and direction of information flow among different capital flow time series and investigate t...

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Main Authors: Wenyan Peng, Tingting Chen, Bo Zheng, Xiongfei Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1240
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author Wenyan Peng
Tingting Chen
Bo Zheng
Xiongfei Jiang
author_facet Wenyan Peng
Tingting Chen
Bo Zheng
Xiongfei Jiang
author_sort Wenyan Peng
collection DOAJ
description The financial system, a complex network, operates primarily through the exchange of capital, where the role of information is critical. This study utilizes the transfer entropy method to examine the strength and direction of information flow among different capital flow time series and investigate the community structure within the transfer networks. Moreover, the spreading dynamics of the capital flow transfer networks are observed, and the importance and traveling time of each node are explored. The results imply a dominant role for the food and drink industry within the Chinese market, with increased attention towards the computer industry starting in 2014. The community structure of the capital flow transfer networks significantly differs from those constructed from stock prices, with the main sector predominantly encompassing industry leaders favored by primary funds with robust capital flow connections. The average traveling time from sectors such as food and drink, coal, and utilities to other sectors is the shortest, and the dynamic flow between these sectors displays a significant role. These findings highlight that comprehension of information flow and community structure within the financial system can offer valuable insights into market dynamics and help to identify key sectors and companies.
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spelling doaj.art-7149e468e5ba4e5da1b9a0a3d70668502023-11-19T01:00:38ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002023-08-01258124010.3390/e25081240Spreading Dynamics of Capital Flow Transfer in Complex Financial NetworksWenyan Peng0Tingting Chen1Bo Zheng2Xiongfei Jiang3Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Finance, Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaDepartment of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCollege of Finance and Information, Ningbo University of Finance and Economics, Ningbo 315175, ChinaThe financial system, a complex network, operates primarily through the exchange of capital, where the role of information is critical. This study utilizes the transfer entropy method to examine the strength and direction of information flow among different capital flow time series and investigate the community structure within the transfer networks. Moreover, the spreading dynamics of the capital flow transfer networks are observed, and the importance and traveling time of each node are explored. The results imply a dominant role for the food and drink industry within the Chinese market, with increased attention towards the computer industry starting in 2014. The community structure of the capital flow transfer networks significantly differs from those constructed from stock prices, with the main sector predominantly encompassing industry leaders favored by primary funds with robust capital flow connections. The average traveling time from sectors such as food and drink, coal, and utilities to other sectors is the shortest, and the dynamic flow between these sectors displays a significant role. These findings highlight that comprehension of information flow and community structure within the financial system can offer valuable insights into market dynamics and help to identify key sectors and companies.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1240complex networksfinancial systemscapital flowtransfer entropyeconophysics
spellingShingle Wenyan Peng
Tingting Chen
Bo Zheng
Xiongfei Jiang
Spreading Dynamics of Capital Flow Transfer in Complex Financial Networks
Entropy
complex networks
financial systems
capital flow
transfer entropy
econophysics
title Spreading Dynamics of Capital Flow Transfer in Complex Financial Networks
title_full Spreading Dynamics of Capital Flow Transfer in Complex Financial Networks
title_fullStr Spreading Dynamics of Capital Flow Transfer in Complex Financial Networks
title_full_unstemmed Spreading Dynamics of Capital Flow Transfer in Complex Financial Networks
title_short Spreading Dynamics of Capital Flow Transfer in Complex Financial Networks
title_sort spreading dynamics of capital flow transfer in complex financial networks
topic complex networks
financial systems
capital flow
transfer entropy
econophysics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/8/1240
work_keys_str_mv AT wenyanpeng spreadingdynamicsofcapitalflowtransferincomplexfinancialnetworks
AT tingtingchen spreadingdynamicsofcapitalflowtransferincomplexfinancialnetworks
AT bozheng spreadingdynamicsofcapitalflowtransferincomplexfinancialnetworks
AT xiongfeijiang spreadingdynamicsofcapitalflowtransferincomplexfinancialnetworks