A numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver-water nanofluid over a polished rotating disk

Investigations of mechanical and thermodynamic aspects related to flows induced by rotating disks are of paramount importance, given their widespread application in various industrial processes. Keeping this in mind, the present study examines the influences of nanoparticles shape on heat transfer f...

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Main Authors: H. Alahmadi, R. Nawaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-05-01
Series:International Journal of Thermofluids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724001083
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author H. Alahmadi
R. Nawaz
author_facet H. Alahmadi
R. Nawaz
author_sort H. Alahmadi
collection DOAJ
description Investigations of mechanical and thermodynamic aspects related to flows induced by rotating disks are of paramount importance, given their widespread application in various industrial processes. Keeping this in mind, the present study examines the influences of nanoparticles shape on heat transfer for silver-water nanofluid flow over a polished rotating disk. The nanofluid's viscosity demonstrates dependence upon temperature and nanoparticles volume fraction, considering both the cylindrical and spherical type nanoparticles. The polished disk surface proposes velocity and thermal slip at the interface. The present mathematical model also accounts for heat generation/absorption along with the aforementioned aspects. Reduction in the governing system through 'similarity transformations is carried out. The resulting system of equations are solved numerically using the built-in numerical solver NDSolve in Mathematica. Outcomes reveal that the variations in viscosity due to temperature not only impact skin friction but also the Nusselt number for given flow. Another noteworthy result is that a polished rotating disk demonstrates reduced wear and tear attributed to higher skin friction, which can be further mitigated by enhancing the velocity slip parameter. Notably, this study uncovers different impacts of cylindrical and spherical nanoparticles, advancing the understanding of heat transfer and the mechanics of rotating disc flows. Cylindrical and spherical nanoparticles exhibit distinct behaviors within the flow. This cautions engineers to carefully select nanoparticles geometries to optimize heat transfer performance based on the specific requirements of their applications. Understanding these geometry-dependent effects is essential for designing efficient heat transfer systems.
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spelling doaj.art-714d15a47690404db3ea76a2b721e4032024-04-22T04:11:57ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272024-05-0122100666A numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver-water nanofluid over a polished rotating diskH. Alahmadi0R. Nawaz1Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Applied Mathematics and Bioinformatics (CAMB), Gulf University for Science and Technology, 32093 Hawally, Kuwait; Corresponding author.Investigations of mechanical and thermodynamic aspects related to flows induced by rotating disks are of paramount importance, given their widespread application in various industrial processes. Keeping this in mind, the present study examines the influences of nanoparticles shape on heat transfer for silver-water nanofluid flow over a polished rotating disk. The nanofluid's viscosity demonstrates dependence upon temperature and nanoparticles volume fraction, considering both the cylindrical and spherical type nanoparticles. The polished disk surface proposes velocity and thermal slip at the interface. The present mathematical model also accounts for heat generation/absorption along with the aforementioned aspects. Reduction in the governing system through 'similarity transformations is carried out. The resulting system of equations are solved numerically using the built-in numerical solver NDSolve in Mathematica. Outcomes reveal that the variations in viscosity due to temperature not only impact skin friction but also the Nusselt number for given flow. Another noteworthy result is that a polished rotating disk demonstrates reduced wear and tear attributed to higher skin friction, which can be further mitigated by enhancing the velocity slip parameter. Notably, this study uncovers different impacts of cylindrical and spherical nanoparticles, advancing the understanding of heat transfer and the mechanics of rotating disc flows. Cylindrical and spherical nanoparticles exhibit distinct behaviors within the flow. This cautions engineers to carefully select nanoparticles geometries to optimize heat transfer performance based on the specific requirements of their applications. Understanding these geometry-dependent effects is essential for designing efficient heat transfer systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724001083Polished rotating diskNanoparticles shapeHeat TransferNumerical Study
spellingShingle H. Alahmadi
R. Nawaz
A numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver-water nanofluid over a polished rotating disk
International Journal of Thermofluids
Polished rotating disk
Nanoparticles shape
Heat Transfer
Numerical Study
title A numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver-water nanofluid over a polished rotating disk
title_full A numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver-water nanofluid over a polished rotating disk
title_fullStr A numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver-water nanofluid over a polished rotating disk
title_full_unstemmed A numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver-water nanofluid over a polished rotating disk
title_short A numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver-water nanofluid over a polished rotating disk
title_sort numerical study on nanoparticles shape effects in modulating heat transfer in silver water nanofluid over a polished rotating disk
topic Polished rotating disk
Nanoparticles shape
Heat Transfer
Numerical Study
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202724001083
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