Energy and CO2 Benefit Assessment of Reused Vehicle Parts through a Material Flow Approach
The aim of this study is to quantitatively evaluate the benefits of reused vehicle parts through a material flow approach. The energy consumed by new components for vehicle repairing can be saved. Moreover, an appropriate use of materials obtained from end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) contributes to wast...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc.
2018-04-01
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Series: | International Journal of Automotive Engineering |
Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsaeijae/9/2/9_20184094/_article/-char/ja |
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author | Fernando Enzo Kenta Sato Takaaki Furubayashi Toshihiko Nakata |
author_facet | Fernando Enzo Kenta Sato Takaaki Furubayashi Toshihiko Nakata |
author_sort | Fernando Enzo Kenta Sato |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study is to quantitatively evaluate the benefits of reused vehicle parts through a material flow approach. The energy consumed by new components for vehicle repairing can be saved. Moreover, an appropriate use of materials obtained from end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) contributes to waste reduction. Each reused part has different material compositions, weights, and demand; thus, the total benefit is evaluated using inventory analysis by introducing the definition of embodied energy and CO2 emissions. The Japanese ELV market was taken as a case study, and the results show that energy and CO2 saved by reusing parts are approximately 35.3 GJ and 1,887 kg-CO2 per vehicle, and 111 PJ and 6 MM ton-CO2 for the market in Japan. Finally, possible measures to boost the current benefits are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:38:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-715239d5094f41a7931e59fe71b3e8c7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2185-0992 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T14:38:23Z |
publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
publisher | Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc. |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Automotive Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-715239d5094f41a7931e59fe71b3e8c72024-01-12T01:59:18ZengSociety of Automotive Engineers of Japan, Inc.International Journal of Automotive Engineering2185-09922018-04-0192919810.20485/jsaeijae.9.2_91Energy and CO2 Benefit Assessment of Reused Vehicle Parts through a Material Flow ApproachFernando Enzo Kenta Sato0Takaaki Furubayashi1Toshihiko Nakata2Tohoku University, Graduate School of Engineering, Dept. of Management Science & TechnologyTohoku University, Graduate School of EngineeringTohoku University, Graduate School of EngineeringThe aim of this study is to quantitatively evaluate the benefits of reused vehicle parts through a material flow approach. The energy consumed by new components for vehicle repairing can be saved. Moreover, an appropriate use of materials obtained from end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) contributes to waste reduction. Each reused part has different material compositions, weights, and demand; thus, the total benefit is evaluated using inventory analysis by introducing the definition of embodied energy and CO2 emissions. The Japanese ELV market was taken as a case study, and the results show that energy and CO2 saved by reusing parts are approximately 35.3 GJ and 1,887 kg-CO2 per vehicle, and 111 PJ and 6 MM ton-CO2 for the market in Japan. Finally, possible measures to boost the current benefits are discussed.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsaeijae/9/2/9_20184094/_article/-char/ja |
spellingShingle | Fernando Enzo Kenta Sato Takaaki Furubayashi Toshihiko Nakata Energy and CO2 Benefit Assessment of Reused Vehicle Parts through a Material Flow Approach International Journal of Automotive Engineering |
title | Energy and CO2 Benefit Assessment of Reused Vehicle Parts through a Material Flow Approach |
title_full | Energy and CO2 Benefit Assessment of Reused Vehicle Parts through a Material Flow Approach |
title_fullStr | Energy and CO2 Benefit Assessment of Reused Vehicle Parts through a Material Flow Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy and CO2 Benefit Assessment of Reused Vehicle Parts through a Material Flow Approach |
title_short | Energy and CO2 Benefit Assessment of Reused Vehicle Parts through a Material Flow Approach |
title_sort | energy and co2 benefit assessment of reused vehicle parts through a material flow approach |
url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jsaeijae/9/2/9_20184094/_article/-char/ja |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fernandoenzokentasato energyandco2benefitassessmentofreusedvehiclepartsthroughamaterialflowapproach AT takaakifurubayashi energyandco2benefitassessmentofreusedvehiclepartsthroughamaterialflowapproach AT toshihikonakata energyandco2benefitassessmentofreusedvehiclepartsthroughamaterialflowapproach |