An improved method for rapid isolation of DNA and RNA from leaves, flowers and roots of blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] for detection of begomovirus infection and RT-PCR.

Blackgram is an important pulse crop grown for its protein rich seeds. Its tissues are rich in polyphenols which hampered pure nucleic acid extraction and thus use of molecular techniques in breeding programme. In this study, a well established DNA extraction method for legumes, Gem-CTAB method has...

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Main Authors: Avi Raizada and, Souframanien Jegadeesan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2019-03-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3122
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author Avi Raizada and
Souframanien Jegadeesan
author_facet Avi Raizada and
Souframanien Jegadeesan
author_sort Avi Raizada and
collection DOAJ
description Blackgram is an important pulse crop grown for its protein rich seeds. Its tissues are rich in polyphenols which hampered pure nucleic acid extraction and thus use of molecular techniques in breeding programme. In this study, a well established DNA extraction method for legumes, Gem-CTAB method has been modified to isolate PCR compatible DNA from blackgram in a quick and economical way from a very small tissue. The amplification rate of DNA extracted through modified Gem-CTAB method was found to be high compared to Gem-CTAB method for begomovirus specific genes. While for RNA isolation, among different protocols, column based kit method followed by lithium chloride precipitation yielded high quality RNA for leaves compatible with RT-PCR. For flowers and roots, kit method alone or with its modifications yielded pure RNA. The above modified nucleic acid extraction method yielded PCR compatible DNA and RNA from phenolics rich blackgram tissues.
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spelling doaj.art-7156114d96c9468bbaee95dc56f7bcde2022-12-21T19:07:25ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2019-03-0110116717610.5958/0975-928X.2019.00020.6An improved method for rapid isolation of DNA and RNA from leaves, flowers and roots of blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] for detection of begomovirus infection and RT-PCR.Avi Raizada andSouframanien JegadeesanBlackgram is an important pulse crop grown for its protein rich seeds. Its tissues are rich in polyphenols which hampered pure nucleic acid extraction and thus use of molecular techniques in breeding programme. In this study, a well established DNA extraction method for legumes, Gem-CTAB method has been modified to isolate PCR compatible DNA from blackgram in a quick and economical way from a very small tissue. The amplification rate of DNA extracted through modified Gem-CTAB method was found to be high compared to Gem-CTAB method for begomovirus specific genes. While for RNA isolation, among different protocols, column based kit method followed by lithium chloride precipitation yielded high quality RNA for leaves compatible with RT-PCR. For flowers and roots, kit method alone or with its modifications yielded pure RNA. The above modified nucleic acid extraction method yielded PCR compatible DNA and RNA from phenolics rich blackgram tissues.http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3122DNARNABlackgramModified Gem-CTABTRIzol reagent
spellingShingle Avi Raizada and
Souframanien Jegadeesan
An improved method for rapid isolation of DNA and RNA from leaves, flowers and roots of blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] for detection of begomovirus infection and RT-PCR.
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
DNA
RNA
Blackgram
Modified Gem-CTAB
TRIzol reagent
title An improved method for rapid isolation of DNA and RNA from leaves, flowers and roots of blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] for detection of begomovirus infection and RT-PCR.
title_full An improved method for rapid isolation of DNA and RNA from leaves, flowers and roots of blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] for detection of begomovirus infection and RT-PCR.
title_fullStr An improved method for rapid isolation of DNA and RNA from leaves, flowers and roots of blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] for detection of begomovirus infection and RT-PCR.
title_full_unstemmed An improved method for rapid isolation of DNA and RNA from leaves, flowers and roots of blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] for detection of begomovirus infection and RT-PCR.
title_short An improved method for rapid isolation of DNA and RNA from leaves, flowers and roots of blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] for detection of begomovirus infection and RT-PCR.
title_sort improved method for rapid isolation of dna and rna from leaves flowers and roots of blackgram vigna mungo l hepper for detection of begomovirus infection and rt pcr
topic DNA
RNA
Blackgram
Modified Gem-CTAB
TRIzol reagent
url http://ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3122
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