Optimization of radiator area of CHP-based district heating system based on energy cascade utilization

Based on energy cascade utilization, the relative radiator area ratio (RRAR) of combined heat and power (CHP)-based district heating (DH) system was optimized. An optimization model for obtaining the optimal RRAR and minimum annual total cost (ATC) was developed. A CHP-based DH system in Tianjin, Ch...

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Main Authors: Pengfei Jie, Ziyang Zhou, Fengjun Wei, Yanli Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823000467
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author Pengfei Jie
Ziyang Zhou
Fengjun Wei
Yanli Ren
author_facet Pengfei Jie
Ziyang Zhou
Fengjun Wei
Yanli Ren
author_sort Pengfei Jie
collection DOAJ
description Based on energy cascade utilization, the relative radiator area ratio (RRAR) of combined heat and power (CHP)-based district heating (DH) system was optimized. An optimization model for obtaining the optimal RRAR and minimum annual total cost (ATC) was developed. A CHP-based DH system in Tianjin, China, was taken as a case study. The impact of RRAR on the extracted and exhaust heat was analyzed. Moreover, the impact of equipment lifetime, radiator price, electricity price and interest rate on the optimization results was analyzed through sensitivity analysis. Results confirm that the developed model can be used to obtain the optimal RRAR. With the increase of RRAR, the extracted and exhaust heat used in absorption heat pump (AHP) increases, whereas the extracted heat used in heat exchanger related to extracted heat (HEXT) decreases. Correspondingly, the increase of RRAR results in the decrease of the total extracted heat and increase of the total exhaust heat. Enormous economic, energetic and environmental benefits can be achieved through the utilization of the optimal RRAR. According to sensitivity analysis, the radiator price and electricity price have a larger impact on the optimal RRAR, while the impact of electricity price on the minimum ATC is the largest.
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spelling doaj.art-715d246c0976467090629576954127442023-03-26T05:15:49ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682023-04-0168619631Optimization of radiator area of CHP-based district heating system based on energy cascade utilizationPengfei Jie0Ziyang Zhou1Fengjun Wei2Yanli Ren3School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, China; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing 102617, ChinaEngineering and Technology R&D Center of Clean Air Conditioning in Colleges of Shandong, Shandong Huayu University of Technology, Dezhou 253000, ChinaLibrary, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100101, China; Corresponding author.Based on energy cascade utilization, the relative radiator area ratio (RRAR) of combined heat and power (CHP)-based district heating (DH) system was optimized. An optimization model for obtaining the optimal RRAR and minimum annual total cost (ATC) was developed. A CHP-based DH system in Tianjin, China, was taken as a case study. The impact of RRAR on the extracted and exhaust heat was analyzed. Moreover, the impact of equipment lifetime, radiator price, electricity price and interest rate on the optimization results was analyzed through sensitivity analysis. Results confirm that the developed model can be used to obtain the optimal RRAR. With the increase of RRAR, the extracted and exhaust heat used in absorption heat pump (AHP) increases, whereas the extracted heat used in heat exchanger related to extracted heat (HEXT) decreases. Correspondingly, the increase of RRAR results in the decrease of the total extracted heat and increase of the total exhaust heat. Enormous economic, energetic and environmental benefits can be achieved through the utilization of the optimal RRAR. According to sensitivity analysis, the radiator price and electricity price have a larger impact on the optimal RRAR, while the impact of electricity price on the minimum ATC is the largest.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823000467District heatingExtracted heatExhaust heatOptimal relative radiator area ratio
spellingShingle Pengfei Jie
Ziyang Zhou
Fengjun Wei
Yanli Ren
Optimization of radiator area of CHP-based district heating system based on energy cascade utilization
Alexandria Engineering Journal
District heating
Extracted heat
Exhaust heat
Optimal relative radiator area ratio
title Optimization of radiator area of CHP-based district heating system based on energy cascade utilization
title_full Optimization of radiator area of CHP-based district heating system based on energy cascade utilization
title_fullStr Optimization of radiator area of CHP-based district heating system based on energy cascade utilization
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of radiator area of CHP-based district heating system based on energy cascade utilization
title_short Optimization of radiator area of CHP-based district heating system based on energy cascade utilization
title_sort optimization of radiator area of chp based district heating system based on energy cascade utilization
topic District heating
Extracted heat
Exhaust heat
Optimal relative radiator area ratio
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016823000467
work_keys_str_mv AT pengfeijie optimizationofradiatorareaofchpbaseddistrictheatingsystembasedonenergycascadeutilization
AT ziyangzhou optimizationofradiatorareaofchpbaseddistrictheatingsystembasedonenergycascadeutilization
AT fengjunwei optimizationofradiatorareaofchpbaseddistrictheatingsystembasedonenergycascadeutilization
AT yanliren optimizationofradiatorareaofchpbaseddistrictheatingsystembasedonenergycascadeutilization