FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIA

Introduction: In Indonesia, child obesity is increasing, and children take a substantial amount of daily calorie from food consumption at school. Methods: This paper describes school food environment in Tomohon City, North Sulawesi Province. We conducted on-site observation and interview with food v...

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Main Authors: Ishak Halim Octawijaya, Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki, Ai Hori, Masao Ichikawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2022-11-01
Series:The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/23990
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author Ishak Halim Octawijaya
Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki
Ai Hori
Masao Ichikawa
author_facet Ishak Halim Octawijaya
Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki
Ai Hori
Masao Ichikawa
author_sort Ishak Halim Octawijaya
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In Indonesia, child obesity is increasing, and children take a substantial amount of daily calorie from food consumption at school. Methods: This paper describes school food environment in Tomohon City, North Sulawesi Province. We conducted on-site observation and interview with food vendors at 20 junior high schools, describing the food environment by availability and sales of foods and beverages at schools in urban and rural areas. Rice or noodle meals and deep-fried snacks were sold in all schools. Result: The availability and sales of industrial sweets and sugar-sweetened beverages were greater in urban than rural areas, whereas those of fruits were greater in rural areas. Oily and sugary foods and beverages are widely available and consumed by students at schools in the city of Indonesia. Conclusion: Such school food environments and dietary habits should be improved in the effort of halting the increasing prevalence of child obesity.
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spelling doaj.art-7160be66582b492f912645f430ebb7612022-12-22T04:15:44ZengUniversitas AirlanggaThe Indonesian Journal of Public Health1829-70052540-88362022-11-0117337738410.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.377-38419680FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIAIshak Halim Octawijaya0Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki1Ai Hori2Masao Ichikawa3Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba; School of Nutrition and Dietetics, Kanagawa University of Human ServicesFaculty of Medicine, Sam Ratulangi UniversityFaculty of Medicine, University of TsukubaFaculty of Medicine, University of TsukubaIntroduction: In Indonesia, child obesity is increasing, and children take a substantial amount of daily calorie from food consumption at school. Methods: This paper describes school food environment in Tomohon City, North Sulawesi Province. We conducted on-site observation and interview with food vendors at 20 junior high schools, describing the food environment by availability and sales of foods and beverages at schools in urban and rural areas. Rice or noodle meals and deep-fried snacks were sold in all schools. Result: The availability and sales of industrial sweets and sugar-sweetened beverages were greater in urban than rural areas, whereas those of fruits were greater in rural areas. Oily and sugary foods and beverages are widely available and consumed by students at schools in the city of Indonesia. Conclusion: Such school food environments and dietary habits should be improved in the effort of halting the increasing prevalence of child obesity.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/23990food environmentjunior high schooladolescentobesityindonesia
spellingShingle Ishak Halim Octawijaya
Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki
Ai Hori
Masao Ichikawa
FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIA
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
food environment
junior high school
adolescent
obesity
indonesia
title FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIA
title_full FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIA
title_fullStr FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIA
title_full_unstemmed FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIA
title_short FOOD ENVIRONMENT OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOLS IN TOMOHON CITY, INDONESIA
title_sort food environment of junior high schools in tomohon city indonesia
topic food environment
junior high school
adolescent
obesity
indonesia
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/IJPH/article/view/23990
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AT windymarianevireniawariki foodenvironmentofjuniorhighschoolsintomohoncityindonesia
AT aihori foodenvironmentofjuniorhighschoolsintomohoncityindonesia
AT masaoichikawa foodenvironmentofjuniorhighschoolsintomohoncityindonesia