Plastic and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Potentials of Single and Mixed Bacterial Cultures Isolated from Garbage Areas of Darrang, Assam

The ability of bacterial isolates viz., Enterococcus cloacae and mixed bacterial isolates, to degrade plastic was studied. The bacteria were isolated from waste effluent sites viz., industrial waste sites of Nilon’s pickle factory, Dalgaon and market waste sites of Balugaon vegetable market, Kharupe...

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Main Author: R. S. Ahmed and M. D. Swargiary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technoscience Publications 2021-03-01
Series:Nature Environment and Pollution Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(30)B-3694.pdf
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author R. S. Ahmed and M. D. Swargiary
author_facet R. S. Ahmed and M. D. Swargiary
author_sort R. S. Ahmed and M. D. Swargiary
collection DOAJ
description The ability of bacterial isolates viz., Enterococcus cloacae and mixed bacterial isolates, to degrade plastic was studied. The bacteria were isolated from waste effluent sites viz., industrial waste sites of Nilon’s pickle factory, Dalgaon and market waste sites of Balugaon vegetable market, Kharupetia, Assam. Plastic degradation was carried out at different time intervals within 15 and 30 days. It was observed that degradation increased with an increase in the time interval and hence effective observation was recovered after 30 days interval. Polythene bags showed maximum degradation by Enterococcus cloacae (85.25%). Plastic degradation was observed by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). In biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbon, Enterococcus cloacae, Pseudomonas putidia and Ralstonia pickettii were found to degrade oil as well as they were able to grow in presence of petroleum hydrocarbons.
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spelling doaj.art-71616eba90d743b29fff07a254e028af2022-12-21T22:23:45ZengTechnoscience PublicationsNature Environment and Pollution Technology0972-62682395-34542021-03-0120127528010.46488/NEPT.2021.v20i01.030Plastic and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Potentials of Single and Mixed Bacterial Cultures Isolated from Garbage Areas of Darrang, AssamR. S. Ahmed and M. D. SwargiaryThe ability of bacterial isolates viz., Enterococcus cloacae and mixed bacterial isolates, to degrade plastic was studied. The bacteria were isolated from waste effluent sites viz., industrial waste sites of Nilon’s pickle factory, Dalgaon and market waste sites of Balugaon vegetable market, Kharupetia, Assam. Plastic degradation was carried out at different time intervals within 15 and 30 days. It was observed that degradation increased with an increase in the time interval and hence effective observation was recovered after 30 days interval. Polythene bags showed maximum degradation by Enterococcus cloacae (85.25%). Plastic degradation was observed by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). In biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbon, Enterococcus cloacae, Pseudomonas putidia and Ralstonia pickettii were found to degrade oil as well as they were able to grow in presence of petroleum hydrocarbons.https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(30)B-3694.pdfbacterial isolates biodegradation, plastics, petroleum, hydrocarbons
spellingShingle R. S. Ahmed and M. D. Swargiary
Plastic and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Potentials of Single and Mixed Bacterial Cultures Isolated from Garbage Areas of Darrang, Assam
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology
bacterial isolates biodegradation, plastics, petroleum, hydrocarbons
title Plastic and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Potentials of Single and Mixed Bacterial Cultures Isolated from Garbage Areas of Darrang, Assam
title_full Plastic and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Potentials of Single and Mixed Bacterial Cultures Isolated from Garbage Areas of Darrang, Assam
title_fullStr Plastic and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Potentials of Single and Mixed Bacterial Cultures Isolated from Garbage Areas of Darrang, Assam
title_full_unstemmed Plastic and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Potentials of Single and Mixed Bacterial Cultures Isolated from Garbage Areas of Darrang, Assam
title_short Plastic and Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Potentials of Single and Mixed Bacterial Cultures Isolated from Garbage Areas of Darrang, Assam
title_sort plastic and petroleum hydrocarbon degrading potentials of single and mixed bacterial cultures isolated from garbage areas of darrang assam
topic bacterial isolates biodegradation, plastics, petroleum, hydrocarbons
url https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(30)B-3694.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rsahmedandmdswargiary plasticandpetroleumhydrocarbondegradingpotentialsofsingleandmixedbacterialculturesisolatedfromgarbageareasofdarrangassam