Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, Maghnite
Most of the cationic initiators used in the synthesis of copolymers are expensive. They may be poisoned by products of the reaction or impurities present in the monomer feed, and contain heavy metals, such as chromium, mercury, antimony, etc., that presents environmental disposal problems for the us...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)
2012-06-01
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Series: | Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis |
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Online Access: | https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/19588 |
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author | Abdelghani Bouchama Mohammed Issam Ferrahi Mohamed Belbachir |
author_facet | Abdelghani Bouchama Mohammed Issam Ferrahi Mohamed Belbachir |
author_sort | Abdelghani Bouchama |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Most of the cationic initiators used in the synthesis of copolymers are expensive. They may be poisoned by products of the reaction or impurities present in the monomer feed, and contain heavy metals, such as chromium, mercury, antimony, etc., that presents environmental disposal problems for the user. Maghnite is a montmorillonite sheet silicate clay that is exchanged with protons to produce Maghnite-H+ (Mag-H+). This non-toxic and cheaper cationic catalyst was used for the copolymerization of ε-caprolactone (CL) with epichlorohydrin (ECH). The effects of the amounts of Mag-H+ and the temperature on the synthesis of poly (ε-caprolactone-co-epichlorohydrin) were studied. Increasing Maghnite-H+ proportion and temperature produced the increase in copolymerization yield. The copolymer obtained was characterized by 1H-NMR and IR spectroscopy. © 2012 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:49:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7167bcea4c404182b1085e5dc4fbb383 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1978-2993 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:49:45Z |
publishDate | 2012-06-01 |
publisher | Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis |
spelling | doaj.art-7167bcea4c404182b1085e5dc4fbb3832023-09-22T04:00:50ZengMasyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis1978-29932012-06-0171434810.9767/bcrec.7.1.1211.43-488231Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, MaghniteAbdelghani Bouchama0Mohammed Issam Ferrahi1Mohamed Belbachir2Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université d'Oran Es-Sènia BP N° 1524 El M'Naouar, 31000 Oran, AlgeriaLaboratoire de Chimie des Polymères, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université d'Oran Es-Sènia BP N° 1524 El M'Naouar, 31000 Oran, AlgeriaLaboratoire de Chimie des Polymères, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université d'Oran Es-Sènia BP N° 1524 El M'Naouar, 31000 Oran, AlgeriaMost of the cationic initiators used in the synthesis of copolymers are expensive. They may be poisoned by products of the reaction or impurities present in the monomer feed, and contain heavy metals, such as chromium, mercury, antimony, etc., that presents environmental disposal problems for the user. Maghnite is a montmorillonite sheet silicate clay that is exchanged with protons to produce Maghnite-H+ (Mag-H+). This non-toxic and cheaper cationic catalyst was used for the copolymerization of ε-caprolactone (CL) with epichlorohydrin (ECH). The effects of the amounts of Mag-H+ and the temperature on the synthesis of poly (ε-caprolactone-co-epichlorohydrin) were studied. Increasing Maghnite-H+ proportion and temperature produced the increase in copolymerization yield. The copolymer obtained was characterized by 1H-NMR and IR spectroscopy. © 2012 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/19588maghnitemontmorilloniteepichlorohydrinepsilon-caprolactonring opening polymerization |
spellingShingle | Abdelghani Bouchama Mohammed Issam Ferrahi Mohamed Belbachir Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, Maghnite Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis maghnite montmorillonite epichlorohydrin epsilon-caprolacton ring opening polymerization |
title | Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, Maghnite |
title_full | Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, Maghnite |
title_fullStr | Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, Maghnite |
title_full_unstemmed | Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, Maghnite |
title_short | Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, Maghnite |
title_sort | copolymerization of ε caprolactone with epichlorohydrin by a green catalyst maghnite |
topic | maghnite montmorillonite epichlorohydrin epsilon-caprolacton ring opening polymerization |
url | https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/bcrec/article/view/19588 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abdelghanibouchama copolymerizationofecaprolactonewithepichlorohydrinbyagreencatalystmaghnite AT mohammedissamferrahi copolymerizationofecaprolactonewithepichlorohydrinbyagreencatalystmaghnite AT mohamedbelbachir copolymerizationofecaprolactonewithepichlorohydrinbyagreencatalystmaghnite |