Evaluation of conservation status of plants in Brazil’s Atlantic forest: An ethnoecological approach with Quilombola communities in Serra do Mar State Park

The Atlantic Forest is considered the fourth most important biodiversity hotspot. Although almost 96% of its original area has been devastated, a large part of its remaining conserved area is inhabited by traditional communities. This research focused on two Quilombola communities who reside within...

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Main Authors: Bruno Esteves Conde, Sonia Aragaki, Tamara Ticktin, Amanda Surerus Fonseca, Priscila Baptistella Yazbek, Thamara Sauini, Eliana Rodrigues, Tim A. Mousseau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7500697/?tool=EBI
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author Bruno Esteves Conde
Sonia Aragaki
Tamara Ticktin
Amanda Surerus Fonseca
Priscila Baptistella Yazbek
Thamara Sauini
Eliana Rodrigues
Tim A. Mousseau
author_facet Bruno Esteves Conde
Sonia Aragaki
Tamara Ticktin
Amanda Surerus Fonseca
Priscila Baptistella Yazbek
Thamara Sauini
Eliana Rodrigues
Tim A. Mousseau
author_sort Bruno Esteves Conde
collection DOAJ
description The Atlantic Forest is considered the fourth most important biodiversity hotspot. Although almost 96% of its original area has been devastated, a large part of its remaining conserved area is inhabited by traditional communities. This research focused on two Quilombola communities who reside within the Núcleo Picinguaba of the Serra do Mar State Park, State of São Paulo, Brazil. The objective was to use a combination of ethnoecological and ecological approaches to select priority species for which to develop participatory conservation and sustainable management plans in protected areas in Brazil. We collaborated with community members to collect ethnobotanical and ethnoecological data and then measured the abundance of native species in local forests through phytosociological sampling. We used this information to assess the degree of threat to useful species using the Conservation Priority Index, adding an additional layer of analysis based on habitat successional categories. We then overlayed those useful species identified as highest risk locally with those federally listed as threatened or endangered. Based on this, we identified three species as priority for the development of sustainable management plans: Virola bicuhyba, Cedrella fissilis and Plinia edulis.
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spelling doaj.art-716ae62f083845ae8eb9ef1d7acd56b12022-12-21T17:49:07ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01159Evaluation of conservation status of plants in Brazil’s Atlantic forest: An ethnoecological approach with Quilombola communities in Serra do Mar State ParkBruno Esteves CondeSonia AragakiTamara TicktinAmanda Surerus FonsecaPriscila Baptistella YazbekThamara SauiniEliana RodriguesTim A. MousseauThe Atlantic Forest is considered the fourth most important biodiversity hotspot. Although almost 96% of its original area has been devastated, a large part of its remaining conserved area is inhabited by traditional communities. This research focused on two Quilombola communities who reside within the Núcleo Picinguaba of the Serra do Mar State Park, State of São Paulo, Brazil. The objective was to use a combination of ethnoecological and ecological approaches to select priority species for which to develop participatory conservation and sustainable management plans in protected areas in Brazil. We collaborated with community members to collect ethnobotanical and ethnoecological data and then measured the abundance of native species in local forests through phytosociological sampling. We used this information to assess the degree of threat to useful species using the Conservation Priority Index, adding an additional layer of analysis based on habitat successional categories. We then overlayed those useful species identified as highest risk locally with those federally listed as threatened or endangered. Based on this, we identified three species as priority for the development of sustainable management plans: Virola bicuhyba, Cedrella fissilis and Plinia edulis.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7500697/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Bruno Esteves Conde
Sonia Aragaki
Tamara Ticktin
Amanda Surerus Fonseca
Priscila Baptistella Yazbek
Thamara Sauini
Eliana Rodrigues
Tim A. Mousseau
Evaluation of conservation status of plants in Brazil’s Atlantic forest: An ethnoecological approach with Quilombola communities in Serra do Mar State Park
PLoS ONE
title Evaluation of conservation status of plants in Brazil’s Atlantic forest: An ethnoecological approach with Quilombola communities in Serra do Mar State Park
title_full Evaluation of conservation status of plants in Brazil’s Atlantic forest: An ethnoecological approach with Quilombola communities in Serra do Mar State Park
title_fullStr Evaluation of conservation status of plants in Brazil’s Atlantic forest: An ethnoecological approach with Quilombola communities in Serra do Mar State Park
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of conservation status of plants in Brazil’s Atlantic forest: An ethnoecological approach with Quilombola communities in Serra do Mar State Park
title_short Evaluation of conservation status of plants in Brazil’s Atlantic forest: An ethnoecological approach with Quilombola communities in Serra do Mar State Park
title_sort evaluation of conservation status of plants in brazil s atlantic forest an ethnoecological approach with quilombola communities in serra do mar state park
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7500697/?tool=EBI
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