Mechanical and Strain-Sensing Capabilities of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing Technology
Mechanical and strain sensing capabilities of carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced composites manufactured by digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing technology have been studied. Both CNT content and a post-curing treatment effects have been analyzed. It has been observed that post-curing treatment...
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MDPI AG
2020-04-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/4/975 |
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author | Alejandro Cortés Xoan F. Sánchez-Romate Alberto Jiménez-Suárez Mónica Campo Alejandro Ureña Silvia G. Prolongo |
author_facet | Alejandro Cortés Xoan F. Sánchez-Romate Alberto Jiménez-Suárez Mónica Campo Alejandro Ureña Silvia G. Prolongo |
author_sort | Alejandro Cortés |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mechanical and strain sensing capabilities of carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced composites manufactured by digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing technology have been studied. Both CNT content and a post-curing treatment effects have been analyzed. It has been observed that post-curing treatment has a significant influence on mechanical properties, with an increase of Young’s modulus and glass transition temperature whereas their effect in electrical properties is not so important. Furthermore, the strain sensing tests show a linear response of electrical resistance with applied strain, with higher values of sensitivity when decreasing CNT content due to a higher interparticle distance. Moreover, the electrical sensitivity of bending tests is significantly lower than in tensile ones due to the compression subjected face effect. Therefore, the good gauge factor values (around 2–3) and the high linear response proves the applicability of the proposed nanocomposites in structural health monitoring applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:18:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-716b0c06d3c84513bf9d8173dd50d840 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:18:24Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-716b0c06d3c84513bf9d8173dd50d8402023-11-19T22:21:56ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-04-0112497510.3390/polym12040975Mechanical and Strain-Sensing Capabilities of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing TechnologyAlejandro Cortés0Xoan F. Sánchez-Romate1Alberto Jiménez-Suárez2Mónica Campo3Alejandro Ureña4Silvia G. Prolongo5Materials Science and Engineering Area, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, SpainMaterials Science and Engineering Area, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, SpainMaterials Science and Engineering Area, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, SpainMaterials Science and Engineering Area, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, SpainMaterials Science and Engineering Area, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, SpainMaterials Science and Engineering Area, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, C/ Tulipán s/n, 28933 Móstoles, Madrid, SpainMechanical and strain sensing capabilities of carbon nanotube (CNT) reinforced composites manufactured by digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing technology have been studied. Both CNT content and a post-curing treatment effects have been analyzed. It has been observed that post-curing treatment has a significant influence on mechanical properties, with an increase of Young’s modulus and glass transition temperature whereas their effect in electrical properties is not so important. Furthermore, the strain sensing tests show a linear response of electrical resistance with applied strain, with higher values of sensitivity when decreasing CNT content due to a higher interparticle distance. Moreover, the electrical sensitivity of bending tests is significantly lower than in tensile ones due to the compression subjected face effect. Therefore, the good gauge factor values (around 2–3) and the high linear response proves the applicability of the proposed nanocomposites in structural health monitoring applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/4/975additive manufacturing3D printingdigital light processingDLPstructural health monitoringthermoset |
spellingShingle | Alejandro Cortés Xoan F. Sánchez-Romate Alberto Jiménez-Suárez Mónica Campo Alejandro Ureña Silvia G. Prolongo Mechanical and Strain-Sensing Capabilities of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing Technology Polymers additive manufacturing 3D printing digital light processing DLP structural health monitoring thermoset |
title | Mechanical and Strain-Sensing Capabilities of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing Technology |
title_full | Mechanical and Strain-Sensing Capabilities of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing Technology |
title_fullStr | Mechanical and Strain-Sensing Capabilities of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing Technology |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical and Strain-Sensing Capabilities of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing Technology |
title_short | Mechanical and Strain-Sensing Capabilities of Carbon Nanotube Reinforced Composites by Digital Light Processing 3D Printing Technology |
title_sort | mechanical and strain sensing capabilities of carbon nanotube reinforced composites by digital light processing 3d printing technology |
topic | additive manufacturing 3D printing digital light processing DLP structural health monitoring thermoset |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/4/975 |
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