Patient-Reported Measures Associated with the Return to Pre-Injury Levels of Sport 2 Years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
The International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC2000) and the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) are knee-specific measures. However, their association with a return to sports after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is unknown. This study aime...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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| Series: | Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/8/1/28 |
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| author | Zakariya H. Nawasreh Mohammad A. Yabroudi Anan B. Al-Shdifat Sakher M. Obaidat Sharf M. Daradkeh Mohamed N. Kassas Khaldoon M. Bashaireh |
| author_facet | Zakariya H. Nawasreh Mohammad A. Yabroudi Anan B. Al-Shdifat Sakher M. Obaidat Sharf M. Daradkeh Mohamed N. Kassas Khaldoon M. Bashaireh |
| author_sort | Zakariya H. Nawasreh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC2000) and the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) are knee-specific measures. However, their association with a return to sports after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is unknown. This study aimed to investigate the association between the IKDC2000 and the KOOS subscales and the return to the same pre-injury level of sport two years after ACLR. Forty athletes that were two years post-ACLR participated in this study. Athletes provided demographic information, filled out the IKDC2000 and KOOS subscales, and indicated whether they returned to any sport and whether they returned to the same pre-injury level (same duration, intensity, and frequency). In this study, 29 (72.5%) athletes returned to play any sport and eight (20%) returned to the same pre-injury level. The IKDC2000 (r: 0.306, <i>p</i> = 0.041) and KOOS quality of life (KOOS-QOL) (r: 0.294, <i>p</i> = 0.046) significantly correlated with the return to any sport, but it was age (r: −0.364, <i>p</i> = 0.021), BMI (r: −0.342, <i>p</i> = 0.031), IKDC2000 (r: 0.447, <i>p</i> = 0.002), KOOS-pain (r: 0.317, <i>p</i> = 0.046), KOOS sport and recreation function (KOOS-sport/rec)(r: 0.371, <i>p</i> = 0.018), and KOOS QOL (r: 0.580, <i>p</i> > 0.001) that significantly correlated with a return to the same pre-injury level. High KOOS-QOL and IKDC2000 scores were associated with returning to any sport, and high KOOS-pain, KOOS-sport/rec, KOOS-QOL, and IKDC2000 scores were all associated with returning to the same pre-injury level of sport. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:21:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-716dd127ffee48a0917142b4cfbc8bc8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2411-5142 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:21:12Z |
| publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
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| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology |
| spelling | doaj.art-716dd127ffee48a0917142b4cfbc8bc82023-11-17T11:54:58ZengMDPI AGJournal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology2411-51422023-02-01812810.3390/jfmk8010028Patient-Reported Measures Associated with the Return to Pre-Injury Levels of Sport 2 Years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionZakariya H. Nawasreh0Mohammad A. Yabroudi1Anan B. Al-Shdifat2Sakher M. Obaidat3Sharf M. Daradkeh4Mohamed N. Kassas5Khaldoon M. Bashaireh6Division of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), Irbid 22110, JordanDivision of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), Irbid 22110, JordanDivision of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), Irbid 22110, JordanDepartment of Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa 13133, JordanDivision of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), Irbid 22110, JordanDivision of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), Irbid 22110, JordanDepartment of Special Surgery, College of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), Irbid 22110, JordanThe International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form (IKDC2000) and the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) are knee-specific measures. However, their association with a return to sports after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is unknown. This study aimed to investigate the association between the IKDC2000 and the KOOS subscales and the return to the same pre-injury level of sport two years after ACLR. Forty athletes that were two years post-ACLR participated in this study. Athletes provided demographic information, filled out the IKDC2000 and KOOS subscales, and indicated whether they returned to any sport and whether they returned to the same pre-injury level (same duration, intensity, and frequency). In this study, 29 (72.5%) athletes returned to play any sport and eight (20%) returned to the same pre-injury level. The IKDC2000 (r: 0.306, <i>p</i> = 0.041) and KOOS quality of life (KOOS-QOL) (r: 0.294, <i>p</i> = 0.046) significantly correlated with the return to any sport, but it was age (r: −0.364, <i>p</i> = 0.021), BMI (r: −0.342, <i>p</i> = 0.031), IKDC2000 (r: 0.447, <i>p</i> = 0.002), KOOS-pain (r: 0.317, <i>p</i> = 0.046), KOOS sport and recreation function (KOOS-sport/rec)(r: 0.371, <i>p</i> = 0.018), and KOOS QOL (r: 0.580, <i>p</i> > 0.001) that significantly correlated with a return to the same pre-injury level. High KOOS-QOL and IKDC2000 scores were associated with returning to any sport, and high KOOS-pain, KOOS-sport/rec, KOOS-QOL, and IKDC2000 scores were all associated with returning to the same pre-injury level of sport.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/8/1/28anterior cruciate ligamentathleteskneereturn to sportspatient-reported outcomes |
| spellingShingle | Zakariya H. Nawasreh Mohammad A. Yabroudi Anan B. Al-Shdifat Sakher M. Obaidat Sharf M. Daradkeh Mohamed N. Kassas Khaldoon M. Bashaireh Patient-Reported Measures Associated with the Return to Pre-Injury Levels of Sport 2 Years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology anterior cruciate ligament athletes knee return to sports patient-reported outcomes |
| title | Patient-Reported Measures Associated with the Return to Pre-Injury Levels of Sport 2 Years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction |
| title_full | Patient-Reported Measures Associated with the Return to Pre-Injury Levels of Sport 2 Years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction |
| title_fullStr | Patient-Reported Measures Associated with the Return to Pre-Injury Levels of Sport 2 Years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction |
| title_full_unstemmed | Patient-Reported Measures Associated with the Return to Pre-Injury Levels of Sport 2 Years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction |
| title_short | Patient-Reported Measures Associated with the Return to Pre-Injury Levels of Sport 2 Years after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction |
| title_sort | patient reported measures associated with the return to pre injury levels of sport 2 years after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction |
| topic | anterior cruciate ligament athletes knee return to sports patient-reported outcomes |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/8/1/28 |
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