Is nicotine vaporization a better alternative to traditional cigarette smoking? E-cigarettes harmful effects summary and the management of EVALI based on the latest literature

Is nicotine vaporization a better alternative to traditional cigarette smoking? E-cigarettes harmful effects summary and the management of EVALI based on the latest literature

Introduction: Electronic cigarettes are battery-powered devices that allow users to inhale vapor produced by heating a liquid (e-liquid) containing nicotine and other substances. The first such devices were introduced in China in 2003, and subsequently approved for use in the European Union in 2006...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dominik Szawica, Aleksandra Kuźniar, Kamila Fularska, Michał Oleszko, Edward Wąsiewicz, Radosław Bernacki, Piotr Bernacki, Martyna Dutka, Witold Zardzewiały
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń 2023-04-01
Series:Quality in Sport
Subjects:
e-cigarette
electronic cigarette
EVALI
THC
Vitamin-E
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/QS/article/view/43429

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