Applications of Antioxidants in Dental Procedures
As people are paying more and more attention to dental health, various dental treatment procedures have emerged, such as tooth bleaching, dental implants, and dental restorations. However, a large number of free radicals are typically produced during the dental procedures. When the imbalance in dist...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-12-01
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Series: | Antioxidants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/12/2492 |
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author | Fan Qi Haofei Huang Ming Wang Weifeng Rong Jing Wang |
author_facet | Fan Qi Haofei Huang Ming Wang Weifeng Rong Jing Wang |
author_sort | Fan Qi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As people are paying more and more attention to dental health, various dental treatment procedures have emerged, such as tooth bleaching, dental implants, and dental restorations. However, a large number of free radicals are typically produced during the dental procedures. When the imbalance in distribution of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is induced, oxidative stress coupled with oxidative damage occurs. Oral inflammations such as those in periodontitis and pulpitis are also unavoidable. Therefore, the applications of exogenous antioxidants in oral environment have been proposed. In this article, the origin of ROS during dental procedures, the types of antioxidants, and their working mechanisms are reviewed. Additionally, antioxidants delivery in the complicated dental procedures and their feasibility for clinical applications are also covered. Finally, the importance of safety assessment of these materials and future work to take the challenge in antioxidants development are proposed for perspective. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:23:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-717163d605814e579924c4e151739e46 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3921 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:23:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Antioxidants |
spelling | doaj.art-717163d605814e579924c4e151739e462023-11-24T12:59:01ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212022-12-011112249210.3390/antiox11122492Applications of Antioxidants in Dental ProceduresFan Qi0Haofei Huang1Ming Wang2Weifeng Rong3Jing Wang4School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 Xincun Road, Zibo 255000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 Xincun Road, Zibo 255000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 Xincun Road, Zibo 255000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 Xincun Road, Zibo 255000, ChinaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, 266 Xincun Road, Zibo 255000, ChinaAs people are paying more and more attention to dental health, various dental treatment procedures have emerged, such as tooth bleaching, dental implants, and dental restorations. However, a large number of free radicals are typically produced during the dental procedures. When the imbalance in distribution of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is induced, oxidative stress coupled with oxidative damage occurs. Oral inflammations such as those in periodontitis and pulpitis are also unavoidable. Therefore, the applications of exogenous antioxidants in oral environment have been proposed. In this article, the origin of ROS during dental procedures, the types of antioxidants, and their working mechanisms are reviewed. Additionally, antioxidants delivery in the complicated dental procedures and their feasibility for clinical applications are also covered. Finally, the importance of safety assessment of these materials and future work to take the challenge in antioxidants development are proposed for perspective.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/12/2492antioxidantsantioxidant deliverydental procedurestooth bleachingdental implantsdental restorations |
spellingShingle | Fan Qi Haofei Huang Ming Wang Weifeng Rong Jing Wang Applications of Antioxidants in Dental Procedures Antioxidants antioxidants antioxidant delivery dental procedures tooth bleaching dental implants dental restorations |
title | Applications of Antioxidants in Dental Procedures |
title_full | Applications of Antioxidants in Dental Procedures |
title_fullStr | Applications of Antioxidants in Dental Procedures |
title_full_unstemmed | Applications of Antioxidants in Dental Procedures |
title_short | Applications of Antioxidants in Dental Procedures |
title_sort | applications of antioxidants in dental procedures |
topic | antioxidants antioxidant delivery dental procedures tooth bleaching dental implants dental restorations |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/12/2492 |
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