Improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all-polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptor

Abstract Fullerene acceptors typically possess excellent electron-transporting properties and can work as guest components in ternary organic solar cells to enhance the charge extraction and efficiencies. However, conventional fullerene small molecules typically suffer from undesirable segregation a...

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Main Authors: Han Yu, Yan Wang, Xinhui Zou, Junli Yin, Xiaoyu Shi, Yuhao Li, Heng Zhao, Lingyuan Wang, Ho Ming Ng, Bosen Zou, Xinhui Lu, Kam Sing Wong, Wei Ma, Zonglong Zhu, He Yan, Shangshang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37738-9
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author Han Yu
Yan Wang
Xinhui Zou
Junli Yin
Xiaoyu Shi
Yuhao Li
Heng Zhao
Lingyuan Wang
Ho Ming Ng
Bosen Zou
Xinhui Lu
Kam Sing Wong
Wei Ma
Zonglong Zhu
He Yan
Shangshang Chen
author_facet Han Yu
Yan Wang
Xinhui Zou
Junli Yin
Xiaoyu Shi
Yuhao Li
Heng Zhao
Lingyuan Wang
Ho Ming Ng
Bosen Zou
Xinhui Lu
Kam Sing Wong
Wei Ma
Zonglong Zhu
He Yan
Shangshang Chen
author_sort Han Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fullerene acceptors typically possess excellent electron-transporting properties and can work as guest components in ternary organic solar cells to enhance the charge extraction and efficiencies. However, conventional fullerene small molecules typically suffer from undesirable segregation and dimerization, thus limiting their applications in organic solar cells. Herein we report the use of a poly(fullerene-alt-xylene) acceptor (PFBO-C12) as guest component enables a significant efficiency increase from 16.9% for binary cells to 18.0% for ternary all-polymer solar cells. Ultrafast optic and optoelectronic studies unveil that PFBO-C12 can facilitate hole transfer and suppress charge recombination. Morphological investigations show that the ternary blends maintain a favorable morphology with high crystallinity and smaller domain size. Meanwhile, the introduction of PFBO-C12 reduces voltage loss and enables all-polymer solar cells with excellent light stability and mechanical durability in flexible devices. This work demonstrates that introducing polyfullerenes as guest components is an effective approach to achieving highly efficient ternary all-polymer solar cells with good stability and mechanical robustness.
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spelling doaj.art-7173a2e5a84247bbb35705411b0e130a2023-04-23T11:22:33ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-04-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-37738-9Improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all-polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptorHan Yu0Yan Wang1Xinhui Zou2Junli Yin3Xiaoyu Shi4Yuhao Li5Heng Zhao6Lingyuan Wang7Ho Ming Ng8Bosen Zou9Xinhui Lu10Kam Sing Wong11Wei Ma12Zonglong Zhu13He Yan14Shangshang Chen15State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High-Performance Polymer Materials & Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Chemistry and Hong Kong Institute for Clean Energy, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Chemistry, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetic Functional Materials, Energy Institute and Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water BayState Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High-Performance Polymer Materials & Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing UniversityState Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High-Performance Polymer Materials & Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Physics, Chinese University of Hong KongState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High-Performance Polymer Materials & Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetic Functional Materials, Energy Institute and Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water BayDepartment of Chemistry, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetic Functional Materials, Energy Institute and Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water BayDepartment of Physics, Chinese University of Hong KongDepartment of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water BayState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityDepartment of Chemistry and Hong Kong Institute for Clean Energy, City University of Hong KongDepartment of Chemistry, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Magnetic Functional Materials, Energy Institute and Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration & Reconstruction, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water BayState Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, MOE Key Laboratory of High-Performance Polymer Materials & Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing UniversityAbstract Fullerene acceptors typically possess excellent electron-transporting properties and can work as guest components in ternary organic solar cells to enhance the charge extraction and efficiencies. However, conventional fullerene small molecules typically suffer from undesirable segregation and dimerization, thus limiting their applications in organic solar cells. Herein we report the use of a poly(fullerene-alt-xylene) acceptor (PFBO-C12) as guest component enables a significant efficiency increase from 16.9% for binary cells to 18.0% for ternary all-polymer solar cells. Ultrafast optic and optoelectronic studies unveil that PFBO-C12 can facilitate hole transfer and suppress charge recombination. Morphological investigations show that the ternary blends maintain a favorable morphology with high crystallinity and smaller domain size. Meanwhile, the introduction of PFBO-C12 reduces voltage loss and enables all-polymer solar cells with excellent light stability and mechanical durability in flexible devices. This work demonstrates that introducing polyfullerenes as guest components is an effective approach to achieving highly efficient ternary all-polymer solar cells with good stability and mechanical robustness.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37738-9
spellingShingle Han Yu
Yan Wang
Xinhui Zou
Junli Yin
Xiaoyu Shi
Yuhao Li
Heng Zhao
Lingyuan Wang
Ho Ming Ng
Bosen Zou
Xinhui Lu
Kam Sing Wong
Wei Ma
Zonglong Zhu
He Yan
Shangshang Chen
Improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all-polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptor
Nature Communications
title Improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all-polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptor
title_full Improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all-polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptor
title_fullStr Improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all-polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptor
title_full_unstemmed Improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all-polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptor
title_short Improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all-polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptor
title_sort improved photovoltaic performance and robustness of all polymer solar cells enabled by a polyfullerene guest acceptor
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37738-9
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