Plastic soil covers in vegetative development, production and quality of strawberries
ABSTRACT The purpose this study was to evaluate the vegetative development, yield and quality of strawberry cultivars of short and neutral days as a function of soil cover. Two experiments were carried out in a protected environment. The experimental design used in both experiments consisted of rand...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade Federal De Viçosa
2020-08-01
|
Series: | Revista Ceres |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2020000400272&tlng=en |
_version_ | 1818972538883014656 |
---|---|
author | Anderson Santin Fabíola Villa Dalva Paulus Jonathan Santin André Luiz Piva Eder Júnior Mezzalira Giovana Ritter |
author_facet | Anderson Santin Fabíola Villa Dalva Paulus Jonathan Santin André Luiz Piva Eder Júnior Mezzalira Giovana Ritter |
author_sort | Anderson Santin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT The purpose this study was to evaluate the vegetative development, yield and quality of strawberry cultivars of short and neutral days as a function of soil cover. Two experiments were carried out in a protected environment. The experimental design used in both experiments consisted of randomized blocks, with subdivided plots. Harvests were carried out every two days, when the berries presented 75% of the red coloration of the epidermis, with evaluation of yield, number of fruits/plant, and fresh biomass of the fruits. For fruit quality, the pH, SS, titratable acidity, SS/TA ratio and fruit staining were evaluated. The contents of chlorophyll a and b, chlorophyll a + b and the chlorophyll a/b ratio in the leaves were also measured. At the end of the productive cycle, destructive evaluations of leaf number, leaf area and dry biomass of shoot were carried out. Cultivation on white plastic soil coverage presented plants with lower vegetative development, higher yield, and fruit size. Among the cultivars of short days, Camino Real presented bigger and more attractive fruits regarding the appearance of color of epidermis. For neutral day cultivars, Aromas obtained higher yield. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:09:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-71777edb56df462a9fb6a1a1aeaf3378 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2177-3491 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:09:52Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal De Viçosa |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Ceres |
spelling | doaj.art-71777edb56df462a9fb6a1a1aeaf33782022-12-21T19:36:22ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-34912020-08-0167427228010.1590/0034-737x202067040004Plastic soil covers in vegetative development, production and quality of strawberriesAnderson SantinFabíola Villahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3739-5160Dalva PaulusJonathan SantinAndré Luiz PivaEder Júnior MezzaliraGiovana RitterABSTRACT The purpose this study was to evaluate the vegetative development, yield and quality of strawberry cultivars of short and neutral days as a function of soil cover. Two experiments were carried out in a protected environment. The experimental design used in both experiments consisted of randomized blocks, with subdivided plots. Harvests were carried out every two days, when the berries presented 75% of the red coloration of the epidermis, with evaluation of yield, number of fruits/plant, and fresh biomass of the fruits. For fruit quality, the pH, SS, titratable acidity, SS/TA ratio and fruit staining were evaluated. The contents of chlorophyll a and b, chlorophyll a + b and the chlorophyll a/b ratio in the leaves were also measured. At the end of the productive cycle, destructive evaluations of leaf number, leaf area and dry biomass of shoot were carried out. Cultivation on white plastic soil coverage presented plants with lower vegetative development, higher yield, and fruit size. Among the cultivars of short days, Camino Real presented bigger and more attractive fruits regarding the appearance of color of epidermis. For neutral day cultivars, Aromas obtained higher yield.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2020000400272&tlng=enFragaria x ananassa Duch.mulchingsmall fruits. |
spellingShingle | Anderson Santin Fabíola Villa Dalva Paulus Jonathan Santin André Luiz Piva Eder Júnior Mezzalira Giovana Ritter Plastic soil covers in vegetative development, production and quality of strawberries Revista Ceres Fragaria x ananassa Duch. mulching small fruits. |
title | Plastic soil covers in vegetative development, production and quality of strawberries |
title_full | Plastic soil covers in vegetative development, production and quality of strawberries |
title_fullStr | Plastic soil covers in vegetative development, production and quality of strawberries |
title_full_unstemmed | Plastic soil covers in vegetative development, production and quality of strawberries |
title_short | Plastic soil covers in vegetative development, production and quality of strawberries |
title_sort | plastic soil covers in vegetative development production and quality of strawberries |
topic | Fragaria x ananassa Duch. mulching small fruits. |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2020000400272&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT andersonsantin plasticsoilcoversinvegetativedevelopmentproductionandqualityofstrawberries AT fabiolavilla plasticsoilcoversinvegetativedevelopmentproductionandqualityofstrawberries AT dalvapaulus plasticsoilcoversinvegetativedevelopmentproductionandqualityofstrawberries AT jonathansantin plasticsoilcoversinvegetativedevelopmentproductionandqualityofstrawberries AT andreluizpiva plasticsoilcoversinvegetativedevelopmentproductionandqualityofstrawberries AT ederjuniormezzalira plasticsoilcoversinvegetativedevelopmentproductionandqualityofstrawberries AT giovanaritter plasticsoilcoversinvegetativedevelopmentproductionandqualityofstrawberries |