Polyphony and Poikilia: Theology and Aesthetics in the Exegesis of Tradition in Georgian Chant

Georgian polyphonic chant and folk song is beginning to receive scholarly attention outside its homeland, and is a useful case study in several respects. This study focuses on the theological nature of its musical material, examining relevant examples in light of the patristic understanding of hiera...

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Main Author: Nun Sidonia (Freedman)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/7/402
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author Nun Sidonia (Freedman)
author_facet Nun Sidonia (Freedman)
author_sort Nun Sidonia (Freedman)
collection DOAJ
description Georgian polyphonic chant and folk song is beginning to receive scholarly attention outside its homeland, and is a useful case study in several respects. This study focuses on the theological nature of its musical material, examining relevant examples in light of the patristic understanding of hierarchy and prototype and of iconography and liturgy. After brief historical and theological discussions, chant variants and paraliturgical songs from various periods and regions are analysed in depth, using a primarily geometrical approach, describing the iconography and significance of style, musical structure, contrapuntal relationships, melodic figuration, and ornamentation. Aesthetics and compositional processes are discussed, and the theological approach in turn sheds light on questions of historical development. It is demonstrated that Georgian polyphony is a rich repository of theology of the Trinity and the Incarnation, and the article concludes with broad theological reflections on the place of sound as it relates to text, prayer, and tradition over time.
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spelling doaj.art-71785182ca7a4d9184a48f21126db2fc2022-12-21T19:56:44ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442019-06-0110740210.3390/rel10070402rel10070402Polyphony and Poikilia: Theology and Aesthetics in the Exegesis of Tradition in Georgian ChantNun Sidonia (Freedman)0Sacred Monastery of St Nina, Union Bridge, MD 21791, USAGeorgian polyphonic chant and folk song is beginning to receive scholarly attention outside its homeland, and is a useful case study in several respects. This study focuses on the theological nature of its musical material, examining relevant examples in light of the patristic understanding of hierarchy and prototype and of iconography and liturgy. After brief historical and theological discussions, chant variants and paraliturgical songs from various periods and regions are analysed in depth, using a primarily geometrical approach, describing the iconography and significance of style, musical structure, contrapuntal relationships, melodic figuration, and ornamentation. Aesthetics and compositional processes are discussed, and the theological approach in turn sheds light on questions of historical development. It is demonstrated that Georgian polyphony is a rich repository of theology of the Trinity and the Incarnation, and the article concludes with broad theological reflections on the place of sound as it relates to text, prayer, and tradition over time.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/7/402Georgian chantOrthodox theologyexegesis of traditionaestheticspolyphonyoral traditionDionysios the Areopagite
spellingShingle Nun Sidonia (Freedman)
Polyphony and Poikilia: Theology and Aesthetics in the Exegesis of Tradition in Georgian Chant
Religions
Georgian chant
Orthodox theology
exegesis of tradition
aesthetics
polyphony
oral tradition
Dionysios the Areopagite
title Polyphony and Poikilia: Theology and Aesthetics in the Exegesis of Tradition in Georgian Chant
title_full Polyphony and Poikilia: Theology and Aesthetics in the Exegesis of Tradition in Georgian Chant
title_fullStr Polyphony and Poikilia: Theology and Aesthetics in the Exegesis of Tradition in Georgian Chant
title_full_unstemmed Polyphony and Poikilia: Theology and Aesthetics in the Exegesis of Tradition in Georgian Chant
title_short Polyphony and Poikilia: Theology and Aesthetics in the Exegesis of Tradition in Georgian Chant
title_sort polyphony and poikilia theology and aesthetics in the exegesis of tradition in georgian chant
topic Georgian chant
Orthodox theology
exegesis of tradition
aesthetics
polyphony
oral tradition
Dionysios the Areopagite
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/10/7/402
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