Evaluation of Human Error in Mining Operations Using a Technique for Human Event Analysis

Background: However, the increasing advances in technology have greatly reduced the physical presence of manpower in the workplace, but in many work environments, man is still the most important and, at the same time, the most critical element. A slightest human error due to unsafe actions in most o...

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Main Authors: Mostafa Mirzaie Aliabadi, Tahereh Eskandari, Maryam Rostami Aghdam Shendi, Malihe Kolahdouzi, Mohsen Yazdani Aval, Iraj Mohammadfam
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2018-05-01
Series:Muhandisī-i bihdāsht-i ḥirfah/ī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://johe.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-371-en.pdf
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author Mostafa Mirzaie Aliabadi
Tahereh Eskandari
Maryam Rostami Aghdam Shendi
Malihe Kolahdouzi
Mohsen Yazdani Aval
Iraj Mohammadfam
author_facet Mostafa Mirzaie Aliabadi
Tahereh Eskandari
Maryam Rostami Aghdam Shendi
Malihe Kolahdouzi
Mohsen Yazdani Aval
Iraj Mohammadfam
author_sort Mostafa Mirzaie Aliabadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: However, the increasing advances in technology have greatly reduced the physical presence of manpower in the workplace, but in many work environments, man is still the most important and, at the same time, the most critical element. A slightest human error due to unsafe actions in most of occupational environments, can lead to a disaster. Material and method: The current qualitative case study was conducted to identify and evaluate human error in the entire mine's related tasks in 2016. In the first section of this study all the tasks were studied using HTA and then related possible errors were assessed using ATHEANA method. Results: HTA technique proved that mining operations were composed of 9 main tasks and the explosion being analyzed as the main scenario.According to ATHEANA technique the possibility of human error for each of basic event was calculated as 0.001.Due to the fact that there were 13 base events and the occurrence probability of each of them was estimated at 0.001, finally the total possibility of human error in mining operations was calculated to be 0.013. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the explosion in a mine has five sub-tasks that spark of cigarette wrappers, hand grasping and the inappropriateness of size and material, respectively, with the probability of defect of 0.004 and 0.003 were most probable errors. Therefore, it is recommended that managers and authorities take the necessary measures in order to protect the health of them and reduce the risk of human error and environmental conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-7180031543cf4d15aad1a80043f1c92f2022-12-22T03:51:04ZfasHamadan University of Medical SciencesMuhandisī-i bihdāsht-i ḥirfah/ī2383-33782383-33782018-05-0151445210.21859/johe-5.1.44Evaluation of Human Error in Mining Operations Using a Technique for Human Event AnalysisMostafa Mirzaie Aliabadi0Tahereh Eskandari1 Maryam Rostami Aghdam Shendi2Malihe Kolahdouzi3Mohsen Yazdani Aval4Iraj Mohammadfam5Assistant Professor, Center of Excellence for Occupational Health, Occupational Health and Safety Research Center, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranMSc Student, Research Center of Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranMSc of Occupational Health Engineering, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranMSc of Occupational Health Engineering, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services,Yazd, IranPhD Candidate in Occupational Health Engineering, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranProfessor, Center of Excellence for Occupational Health, Occupational Health and Safety Research Center, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, IranBackground: However, the increasing advances in technology have greatly reduced the physical presence of manpower in the workplace, but in many work environments, man is still the most important and, at the same time, the most critical element. A slightest human error due to unsafe actions in most of occupational environments, can lead to a disaster. Material and method: The current qualitative case study was conducted to identify and evaluate human error in the entire mine's related tasks in 2016. In the first section of this study all the tasks were studied using HTA and then related possible errors were assessed using ATHEANA method. Results: HTA technique proved that mining operations were composed of 9 main tasks and the explosion being analyzed as the main scenario.According to ATHEANA technique the possibility of human error for each of basic event was calculated as 0.001.Due to the fact that there were 13 base events and the occurrence probability of each of them was estimated at 0.001, finally the total possibility of human error in mining operations was calculated to be 0.013. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the explosion in a mine has five sub-tasks that spark of cigarette wrappers, hand grasping and the inappropriateness of size and material, respectively, with the probability of defect of 0.004 and 0.003 were most probable errors. Therefore, it is recommended that managers and authorities take the necessary measures in order to protect the health of them and reduce the risk of human error and environmental conditions.http://johe.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-371-en.pdfHuman errorminingATHEANA
spellingShingle Mostafa Mirzaie Aliabadi
Tahereh Eskandari
Maryam Rostami Aghdam Shendi
Malihe Kolahdouzi
Mohsen Yazdani Aval
Iraj Mohammadfam
Evaluation of Human Error in Mining Operations Using a Technique for Human Event Analysis
Muhandisī-i bihdāsht-i ḥirfah/ī
Human error
mining
ATHEANA
title Evaluation of Human Error in Mining Operations Using a Technique for Human Event Analysis
title_full Evaluation of Human Error in Mining Operations Using a Technique for Human Event Analysis
title_fullStr Evaluation of Human Error in Mining Operations Using a Technique for Human Event Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Human Error in Mining Operations Using a Technique for Human Event Analysis
title_short Evaluation of Human Error in Mining Operations Using a Technique for Human Event Analysis
title_sort evaluation of human error in mining operations using a technique for human event analysis
topic Human error
mining
ATHEANA
url http://johe.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-371-en.pdf
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